新GRE逻辑阅读练习题精选5篇.doc

新GRE逻辑阅读练习题精选5篇 GRE的阅读考生非常注重逻辑关系，所以大家要多写一些新GRE逻辑阅读练习题，快来一起学习吧，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。新GRE逻辑阅读练习题For each of Questions 1-3, select one answer choice unless otherwise instructed.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following reading passage.Paule Marshalls Brown Girl, Brownstones (1959) was a landmark in the depiction of female characters in Black American literature. Marshall avoided the oppressed and tragic heroine in conflict with White society that had been 5 typical of the protest novels of early twentieth century.Like her immediate predecessors, Zora Neale Hurston and Gwendolyn Brooks, she focused her novel on an ordinary Black womans search for identity within the context of a Black community. But Marshall extended the 10 analysis of Black female characters begun by Hurston and Brooks by depicting her heroines development in terms of the relationship between her Barbadian American parents, and by exploring how male and female roles were defined by their immigrant culture, which in turn 15 was influenced by the materialism of White America.By placing characters within a wider cultural context, Marshall attacked racial and sexual stereotypes and paved the way for explorations of race, class, and gender in the novels of the 1970s. For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply1. It can be inferred that the author of the passage would describe Brown Girl, Brownstones as beingA highly influenced by novels written in the early wentieth centuryB important in the late 1950s but dated todayC an important influence on novels written in the1970s2. According to the passage, Hurston, Brooks, and Marshall are alike in that theyA did not examine the effects of White culture on their characters livesB were heavily influenced by the protest novels of the early twentieth centuryC used Black communities as the settings for their novels.D wrote primarily about the difficulties their characters encountered in White cultureE wrote exclusively about female characters and the experiences of women3. The authors description of the way in which Marshall depicts her heroines development is most probably intended toA continue the discussion of similarities in the works of Brooks, Hurston, and MarshallB describe the specific racial and sexual stereo-types that Marshall attackedC contrast the characters in Marshalls novels with those in later worksD show how Marshall extends the portrayal of character initiated by her predecessorsE compare themes in Marshalls early work with themes in her later novels答案：1. C. 2. C 3 D新GRE逻辑阅读练习题Calculations of the density of alloys based on Bernal-type models of the alloys metal component agreed fairly well with the experimentally determined values from measurements on alloys consisting of a 5 noble metal together with a metalloid, such as alloys of palladium and silicon, or alloys consisting of iron,phosphorus, and carbon, although small discrepancies remained. One difference between real alloys and the hard spheres used in Bernal models is that the 10 components of an alloy have different sizes, so that models based on two sizes of spheres are more appropriate for a binary alloy, for example. The smaller metalloid atoms of the alloy might fit into holes in the dense, random-packed structure of the larger metal atoms.4. The authors speculation about the appropriateness of models using spheres of two sizes for binary alloys would be strongly supported if models using spheres of two sizes yieldedA values for density identical to values yielded by one-sphere models using the smaller spheres onlyB values for density agreeing nearly perfectly with experimentally determined valuesC values for density agreeing nearly perfectly with values yielded by models using spheres of three sizesD significantly different values for density depending on the size ratio between the two kinds of spheres usedE the same values for density as the values for appropriately chosen models that use only medium-sized spheres答案：B新GRE逻辑阅读练习题Questions 5 and 6 are based on the following reading passage.One of the principal themes of Walzers critique of liberal capitalism is that it is insufficiently egalitarian.Walzers case against the economic inequality generated bycapitalism and in favor of "a radical redistribution of 5 wealth" is presented in a widely cited essay entitled "In Defense of Equality." The most striking feature of Walzers critique is that, far from rejecting the principle of reward according to merit, Walzer insists on its validity.People who excel should receive the superior 10 benefits appropriate to their excellence. But people exhibit a great variety of qualities"intelligence, physical strength, agility and grace, artistic creativity,mechanical skill, leadership, endurance, memory, psychological insight, the capacity for hard 15 workeven moral strength, sensitivity, the ability to express compassion."Each deserves its proper recompense, and hence a proper distribution of material goods should reflect human differences as measured on all these different scales. Yet, under capitalism, the ability 20 to make money ("the green thumb of bourgeois society") enables its possessor to acquire almost "every other sort of social good," such as the respect and esteem of others. For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply5.The passage provides sufficient information to answer which of the following questions EXCEPT?A What weight in relation to other qualities should a quality like sensitivity have, according to Walzer, in determining the proper distribution of goods?B Which quality does Walzer deem too highly valued under liberal capitalism?C Which are the social goods that are, according to Walzer, outside the reach of the power of money?6. The author implies that Walzers interpretation of the principle of reward according to merit is distinctive for itsA insistence on maximizing everyones rewardsB emphasis on equalityC proven validityD broad conception of what constitutes meritE broad conception of what constitutes a reward正确答案：5. A C 6. D.新GRE逻辑阅读练习题Questions 7 to 9 are based on the following reading passage.National character is not formally considered by social scientists in discussing economic and social development today. They believe that people differ and that these differences should be taken into account 5 somehow, but they have as yet discovered no way to include such variables in their formal models of economic and social development. The difficulty lies in the nature of the data that supposedly define different national characters. Anthropologists and others are on 10 much firmer ground when they attempt to describe the cultural norms for a small homogeneous tribe or village than when they undertake the formidable task of discovering the norms that exist in a complex modern nation-state composed of many disparate groups. The 15 situation is further complicated by the nature of judgments about character; since such judgments are overly dependent on impressions and since, furthermore, impressions are usually stated in qualitative terms, it is impossible to make a reliable comparison between the national characters of two countries.7. The authors main point in the passage is that national characterA is too elusive to merit attention by anthropologists and other social scientists.B is of greater interest to social scientists today than it has been in the past.C is still too difficult to describe with the precision required by many social scientists.D has become increasingly irrelevant because of the complexity of modern lift.E can be described more accurately by anthropologists than by other social scientists. For the following question, consider each of the choices separately and select all that apply8. It can be inferred from the passage that the social scientists mentioned in the first two sentences would agree with which of the following statements?A It is extremely difficult to create models that account for both economic and social developmentB Models of economic and social development would be improved by the inclusion of adequate descriptions of national character.C it is important to supplement formal models of economic and social development with qualitative impressions of national character.9. Which of the following best describes the organization of the passage?A A problem is presented and reasons for its existence are supplied.B A controversial view is presented and evidence for its validity is supplied.C A hypothesis is presented and possible means of verifying it are suggested.D A recent development is described and then analyzed.E A dispute is summarized and one side defended.正确答案：7. C 8. B. 9. A新GRE逻辑阅读练习题Questions 10 and 11 are based on the following reading passage.It is now established that the Milky Way is far more extended and of much greater mass than was hitherto thought. However, all that is visible of the constituents of the Milky Ways corona (outer edge),where much of the galaxys mass must be located, is a tiny fraction of the coronas mass. Thus, most of the Milky Ways outlying matter must be dark. Why? Three facts are salient. First, dwarf galaxies and globular clusters, into which most of the stars of the Milky Ways corona are probably bound, consist mainly of old stars. Second, old stars are not highly luminous. Third, no one has detected in the corona the clouds of gaseous matter such as hydrogen and carbon monoxide that are characteristic of the bright parts of a galaxy.10. The passage as a whole is primarily concerned with(A) analyzing a current debate(B) criticizing a well-established theory(C) showing how new facts support a previously dismissed hypothesis(D) stating a conclusion and adducing evidence that may justify it(E) contrasting two types of phenomena and showing how they are related11. Select the sentence that the author implicitly indicates what astronomers believed about the Milky way until fairly recently.正确答案：10. D 11. It is now established.