新外研版八年级下Module6HobbiesUnit1(已整理).ppt

Unit 1 Do you collect anything?,Module 6 Hobbies,Think about hobbies!,A:What do you like doing when you are free?B:I like A:So your hobby is,Different people have different hobbies.,3,Some peoples hobby is collecting.Do you like collecting anything,such as stamps,fans or coins?,a collection of stamps,Lets look at the pictures and say the name of collection.,fans,model cars,stamps,tickets,coins,notes,dollar,pound,What is your hobby?,It is collecting stamps.,What do you collect?,I collect stamps./I have a collection of stamps.,Whats hobby?Its collecting.,Practice,What is your hobby?,It is collecting.,What do you collect?,I collect.,Whats hobby?Its collecting.,Practice,fans,What is your hobby?,It is collecting.,What do you collect?,I collect.,Whats hobby?Its collecting.,Practice,tickets,What is your hobby?,It is collecting.,What do you collect?,I collect.,Whats hobby?Its collecting.,Practice,coins,What is your hobby?,It is collecting.,What do you collect?,I collect.,Whats hobby?Its collecting.,Practice,model cars,Listening and vocabulary,Listen and find out who collects the things in the pictures.,2.Answer the questions.Use the words and expression in the box to help you.,collect fan postcard stamp ticket tidy up toy,What does Tonys mum want him to do?,She wants him to tidy up his room.,2.Which hobby does Tony think is expensive?3.Which hobby do you think takes up the most space?,Tony thinks stamp-collecting is expensive.,I think collecting toy cars takes up the most space.,Unit One,1.What are they talking about?2.How many people are there in the dialogue?3.Who are they?4.Where are they？5.What are their hobbies?,Think about the following questions.,20,Reading:Now complete the notes.,Linglings hobby:_Bettys hobbies:_ Tonys hobby:_,Collecting fans.,Collecting coins and notes.,Collecting tickets,bus tickets and train tickets.,Linglings hobby:collecting fanshow many:_where to get:_where to keep:_,Unit One,Lingling:Hi,everyone!Come in and find somewhere to sit down.Sorry,its a bit of mess.Ill put the fans on the shelf.Betty:Let me have a look.Youve got so many fans.Lingling:Yes,about sixty.Betty:Where did you get them?Lingling:Most of them are presents.People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them.,Listen and read.,Bettys hobby:1)collecting coins and notes of which country:_ 2)collecting stampshow many:_of which country:_,Unit One,Do you collect anything?Betty:Yes,I collect coins and notes,you know,like British pounds and US dollars.Lingling:Coins?They must be really valuable.Can I see them?Betty:Sure!Ill show you my stamps too.Ive collected stamps from all over the world.Ive got six or seven books of stamps.,Unit One,Tonys hobby:collecting ticketswhat kinds of tickets:_why:_,Tony:My hobby doesnt cost as much as yoursI collect tickets,bus tickets and train tickets!Betty:You cant do anything with old tickets!Tony:I know,but when I look at them,I remember some wonderful places.Lingling:Right!Their value isnt very important.People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.,Unit One,Why do people have a hobby?,Tony:My hobby doesnt cost as much as yoursI collect tickets,bus tickets and train tickets!Betty:You cant do anything with old tickets!Tony:I know,but when I look at them,I remember some wonderful places.Lingling:Right!Their value isnt very important.People usually collect things just to remember something important in their lives.,29,Writing:1.Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.,Many people collect things,like postcards and toys.They like to put them(1)_ special to look at.Lingling collects fans and keeps them on a(2)_ in her bedroom.Betty collects(3)_ and notes,such as British(4)_ and US(5)_.She also collects stamps from all over the world.Tony collects tickets but Betty thinks that they cannot do anything with old tickets.Lingling thinks that people enjoy collecting things just to(6)_ something important in their lives.,somewhere,coin dollar pound remember shelf somewhere,shelf,coins,pounds,dollars,remember,I翻译下列短语并记忆。1.找出_ 2.对感兴趣_3.收拾；整理_ 4.占据空间_5.找地方坐下_ 6.有点乱_7.看看_ 8.show sb sth_9.asas_ 10.something important_,导学案检查核对,.句型填词。1.让我看看。你有这么多的扇子。Let me_ _ _.Youve got_ _fans.2.它们一定真的很有价值,我可以看一看它们吗?They_ _really valuable.Can I see them?3.我的爱好花费和你的不一样多。My hobby doesnt cost_ _ _yours.4.人们也收藏东西仅仅是为了记住他们生活中某些重要的东西。People also collect things just_ _ _ _in their lives.,Pair/Group work(Ask Qs about your partners hobby.)投影仪展示有关爱好的图片，一个学生猜，其他组员表演，猜出所表演的爱好+1分，然后询问对方以下问题，每回答出一个问题+1分。表演出色组额外+2分。,Guessing game,What is your hobby?Why do you enjoy your hobby?When did you start doing it?How often do you?Where do you?,Are you ready?Go!,Well done!,广义上讲,文章的最小单位是句子.句子才是文章的最基本的组成部分.书面表达除了对考生的怎么笔头表达的整体结构有所要求外,更重要的是看考生的语句的使用情况是否正确、是否得当、是否地道。因此，只有熟练地掌握了句子的基本类型和常用句型，考生才能灵活自如的发挥自己的写作才能。而句子的灵魂是动词，在句子中，动词起了不可或缺的作用。现将句子的基本类型及常用句型分述如下：,简单句的6种基本句型,【合作探究 解难展示】,名词、形容词、数词、代词、动词、副词在句中独立承担成分，我们称之为实词。介词、连词、冠词、助动词、感叹词不能在句中独立担任部分，只起辅助的作用，我们称之为虚词。,Step 1.自读课文，认真预习课文107页的语法：简单句的6种基本句型。句子成分1.组成句子的成分叫句子成分。2.在句子中，词与词之间有一定的组合关系,按照不同的关系，可以把句子分为不同的组成成分。3.句子成分由词或词组或句子充当。4.英语的基本成分有六种：主语、谓语、表语、宾语、定语和状语。（+补语）主语 1.主语是一个句子的主题，也是句子的主体,表示句子主要说明的人或事物。2.它的位置一般在句首。一般由名词、代词或相当于名词或代词的词、短语或句子等充当。The meeting will begin at 9:00.(名词)We study in No.1 Middle School.(代词)Smoking is bad for you.(动名词),谓语 1.谓语是说明主语的动作或状态。一般放在主语之后。2.谓语必须和主语在“人称”和“数”上保持一致。（1）.We work hard.(动词）（2）.His parents are teachers.(连系动词+表语)3.谓语一般是由动词或连系动词+表语充当。宾语 1.宾语表示动作、行为的对象。2.只有及物动词可带宾语，有些不及物动词加上介词或副词后也可带宾语。3.由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子充当。1.He often helps me.(代词)2.We study English at school.(名词)3.If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.(数词),Step2小组合作探究：运用：六种基本句型主+系+表（1）这些模型很漂亮_B.主+谓（+时间/地点状语）（2）我父亲在那家工厂工作。_C.主+谓+宾（3）他喜欢玩具。_D.主+谓+间接宾语(人)+直接宾语（物）（4）上周叔叔送给我一盒巧克力。_E.主+谓+宾+宾语补足语（5）妈妈让我收拾卧室 _F.There be+主语（+状语）（6）教室里有一台电脑_,These models are very beautiful.,My father works in that factory.,He likes toys.,My uncle gave me a box of chocolate last week.,My mother asks me to tidy up my bedroom.,There is a computer in the classroom.,定语修饰名词或代词的句子成分。可以做定语的有名词、代词、数词、形容词、动词不定式、介 词短语、动名词、分词短语及从句等。形容词 作定语放在名词之前，副词或副词短语时常放 在名词后What a lovely day!形容词 I have a lot of work to do.动词不定式 This ia a swimming pool.动词-ingThere are two butterflies.数词I know the girl under the tree.介词短语 I know the girl who is sitting under the tree.从句状语状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词的句子成分称为状 语。状语用来说明时间、地点、条件、原因、方 式、程度、目的、结果等。可用作状语的有副词、不定式短语、分词短语、介词短语及从句等。如：He laugh happily.副词He arrived yesterday.时间状语I have a friend in America.地点状语They went outfor a walk.他们出去散步了。介词短语I liked reading story books when I was a child.句子I dont like coffeevery much.我不太喜欢咖啡。副词短语We work hard to make a better life.不定式,二、指出下列句子的类型()1.Her hobby brought her enjoyment.()2.Tom and Betty are my good friends.()3.It is raining.()4.He made his old mother very happy.()5.Helen does her homework very carefully.()6.There are many storybooks in his schoolbag.,A,B,C,F,E,D,1.tidy up使整齐;使整洁【语境领悟】*He began to tidy up his desk and finish off the weeks work.他开始整理书桌,结束一周的工作。*Dolly,all your things are in a mess,tidy up your room.多莉,你的东西乱七八糟,收拾一下你的房间。,【自主归纳】tidy up的用法(1)tidy up作不及物动词,后面没有宾语。例如:Be sure to tidy up before going out.出去之前一定要收拾一下。(2)tidy up作及物动词,后面接宾语。它是由动词和副词构成的词组,宾语是代词时放于_,是名词时中间或后面都可以。答案:两者中间,【学以致用】Tony!Your room is in such a mess.Why not_?A.to tidy up B.tidy it upC.to clean up D.clean up it,2.Which hobby do you think takes upthe most space?【归纳拓展】take up的意思是_，宾语为代词应放在_。take 的常用短语有：_ _ _ _ _ _【学以致用】它们占了太多空间。_。,占据,中间,take off 起飞；脱下,take away拿走,take part in,take out,They take up too much space.,3.its a bit of a mess.a bit“_”表程度，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词，还可以修饰比较级。Eg：I was a bit ill.辨析:a bit 与a little两者都可以作副词用，用来修饰形容词（原级或比较级）或动词。作形容词时，a little 直接修饰不可数名词,而a bit 后需要加of 后加不可数名词两都前加上not则意义完全不同。.not a bit=not at all(一点也不).not a little=very.练一练：（1）我们英语老师经常说她一点儿也不累，其实她非常累。Our English teacher often says that she is _ tired but in fact she is _ tired.（2）I feel_ cold.（3）There is _water in the glass.,一点,not a bit,not a little,a bit/little,a bit of/little,4.have a look at v.看一看;查看【语境领悟】*Let me have a look.让我看一看。*Lets have a look at your electronic computer.让我们瞧一瞧你的电子计算机。,【自主归纳】have a look的用法 have a look意为“看一看;看一下”,相当于take a look,后面跟宾语时常加介词_,即have/take a look at sth.。,at,【学以致用】我可以看看你的新书吗?May I_ _ _ _your new book?,have a look at,look around环顾四周look at看;注视look down俯视;向下看look up查阅;查找;向上看look over审阅;检查look through翻阅,浏览look like看起来像look out向外看;当心,【归纳拓展】不同的look“看”过来,2.as prep.作为;当【语境领悟】*People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them.人们经常把扇子作为礼物送给我,因为他们知道我喜欢扇子。*They did as I told them to.他们按我说的做了。,【自主归纳】as的用法(1)as作介词,意为“作为;当作”。(2)as作连词用,意为“像;按照;当的时候;因为”。,【学以致用】他在学校里当数学老师。He works in the school _a math teacher.你必须按照我要求你的去做每一件事。You must do everything _I asked you to.,as,as,6.My hobby doesnt cost as much as yours.as as的意思是_，其中间放形容词或副词的_，否定形式为_。His fans are _ _ _ _ 他的扇子和你的一样有价值。7.I collect coins and notes,you know,like British pounds and US dollars.我收集硬币和纸币，你知道，比如英镑和美元。notes表示“_”，单数为_；notes还可以表示“_”，例如：听的时候把重点记下来。_ on the important points while you are listening.,和一样.,原级,not as as,as valuable as yours,纸币,note,笔记,Take notes,8.valuable adj.值钱的;有价值的【语境领悟】*They must be really valuable.它们一定真的很值钱。*No one knows the value of health until he loses it,because health is the most valuable in the world._.,直到一个人失去了健康才知道它的价值,因为健康是世界上最有价值的东西。,53,Practice,.单项选择My fathers new car _him one hundred thousand.spentB.cost C.paid D.took2.Which hobby do you think_ the least time?Collecting stamps.takes up B.puts up C.gives up D.makes up3.Oh,its raining hard.Be careful!The road_ be wet.could B.mustC.might D.need 4.We spend all the time _ our hobbies.A.in B.at C./D.on5.Is there _ in todays newspaper?A.new anything B.anything new C.something new D.new something,54,Exercises1.Your room is a bit of a mess.Please _ now.A.tidy up it B.tidy it up C.take up it D.take it up2.-May I _ your book?-Mine is missing.A.have a look B.have a look at C.look D.hear3.He will give a talk _ our monitor in the hall.A.for B.with C.as D.from4.The fan with a long history is _.A.value B.valuable C.wonderful,55,.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词1.We dont need to use s_ if we send emails on the Internet.2.Is there a book on the s_？Please pass it to me.3.His brother likes collecting c_.He never spends them.4.Is this old chair v_?Yes,it cost much money.5.How much is the book?It is five d_ and thirty cents.,tamp,helf,oins,aluable,ollars,