园林植物造景设计.ppt
Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,第五章 园林植物种植设计程序,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,第一节 现状调查与分析一、获取项目信息（一）了解甲方对项目的要求1.公共绿地 绿地的属性、绿地的使用情况、甲方对该绿地的期望及需求、工程的期限和造价、主要的参数和指标、有无特殊的要求等。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,2.私人庭园的植物配置家庭情况、甲方的喜好、甲方的爱好、空间的使用、甲方的生活方式、工程期限造价等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,（二）获取图纸资料1.测绘图或者规划图2.现状树木分布位置图3.地下管线图（三）获取基地其他的信息1.该地段的自然状况2.植物状况3.人文历史资料调查,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,二、现场调查与测绘1.现场勘查自然条件、人工设施、环境条件、视觉质量等2.现场测绘,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,三、现状分析1.现状分析的内容包括：基地自然条件分析、环境条件分析、景观定位分析、服务对象分析、经济技术指标分析等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,对整个基地及环境状况进行综合分析,用基地分析图表示分析的结果。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,2.现状分析图,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,第二节 方案设计,一、编制设计意向书1.设计原则和依据2.项目的类型、功能定位、性质特点等3.设计的艺术风格4.对基地条件和外围环境条件的利用和 处理方法。,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,5.主要的功能区及其面积估算6.投资概算7.预期的目标8.设计师需注意的关键问题等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,二、工作原理图（功能分区草图）1.确定场地中需要设置何种功能，每种功能所需的面积 2.各个功能区之间的关系 3.各功能区的服务对象都有哪些，需要何种空间类型,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,二、工作原理图（植物功能分区草图）根据各分区的功能确定植物主要配置方式主要功能空间、空间的封闭性、出入口、主要焦点、种植区位置与面积等；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,三、植物规划示意图（功能分区细化）：确定种植范围、确定植物的类型、大小、高度、形态等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,四、植物种植详细设计：1.植物品种选择2.确定植物规格3植物的平面布局4.植物的栽植密度5.满足技术要求,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,植物配置详图：用图例准确绘出各种植物的位置、大小、品种、数量等。,平面图立面图剖面图景观效果图,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,种植设计施工图,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,课程作业：某绿地植物种植设计要求：一、文本1.项目概况：项目定位、现状条件2.功能分区及主要种植形式3.景观设计：以植物造景为主，应包括多种植物景观4.种植设计,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,（1）种植设计原则（2）植物的选择二、图纸1.A3纸2.图纸包括：现状分析图、功能分区图、植物功能分区图、种植设计平面图、效果图等,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,工作原理图,主要功能空间、空间的封闭性、出入口、主要焦点、种植区位置与面积等；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,课程作业,出一套课程考试题,要 求,1.按照教学大纲要求,以课堂讲授的为主,适当扩展;,2.题量按120分钟完成；,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,3.题型与要求,名词解释-20分,10个填空题-15分,15个空判断题-15分,15个小题多项选择题-15分,15个小题,没小题备选答案5个,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,简答题-20分,4个小题论述题-15分,1个小题,4.各种题型之间的内容不能重复;,5.元旦节后交,包括打印稿与电子文档,Horticulture And Landscape Architecture College.SWU,课程成绩评定依据,1.平时考勤、态度等10%2.草花调查10%；3.景点命名20%；4.温室景观设计35%；5.出考题25%。,
