六年级英语一般过去式.ppt
一般过去时,表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning/evening,this morning,last night/week/month/year,two days ago,a week ago,等。如:I went to bed at eleven last night.昨晚我11:00睡觉,1、概念,2、动词一般过去时变化规则,1一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:cook-cooked,play-played,2结尾是e加d,如:dancedanced livelived loveloved useused argueargued likeliked phonephoned arrivearrived,3末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,dropdropped,skipskipped。controlcontrolled,4以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied,carrycarried trytried,句式变化,(1)Be动词在一般过去时中的变化。,1)am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasnt)2)are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=werent)3)带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。,(2)句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子.,He goes to school.,过去式:He went to school.,否定句:He didnt go to school.,疑问句:Did he go to school?,一、写出下列动词的一般过去时,综合练习,()1.We _ an English play a moment ago.A.seeB.seesC.saw()2.Liming _ last Sunday morning.A.cut hair B.cuts hair C.is cutting()3.He _ the clothes yesterday.A.didnt washB.didnt washedC.dont washed()4.It _ a windy day yesterday.A.isB.wasC.am()5.What _ you usually(经常地)do on the weekend?A.areB.doC.did,二、选择题,()6.He _ his grandparents last Sunday.A.visitB.visitedC.visits()7.Where did you go _?A.tomorrowB.nowC.just now()8.Did you play football?-Yes.I _ football.A.playB.playsC.played()9._you_ to school last Sunday?A.Did,come B.Do,come C.Were,come()10._ he _ football last weekend?A.Did,playedB.Did,playC.Did,plays,谢谢指导,