全新版大学英语综合教程1第2单元课件.ppt
Part I Part IIPart III Part IV,Unit 2:Friendship,College English:Integrated Course 1,Unit 2:Friendship,NCE-B1,Pre-Reading Task The Song:Thats What Friends are For The Questions 1.2.3.4.,Part I:,index,previous,next,back,break,over,more,Index,Text A,NCE-B1,p1.He must have been,p2.“Im in no hurry,p3.Then,estimating that he was,p4.“I dont think any of us,p5.“All the way through high,p6.“Actually,”the driver went on,p7.“Im sorry,”I said.,P8.“Well,”I agreed,“we should,P9.“Thanks,”I said,“but I,P10.and the first sentence,P11.It had references to,P12.“Like it says there,”,P13.“You know,”I said to him,P14.“Did you two work at,P15.But for the last 20 or,Part II:,index,back,break,over,previous,more,P16.“This is a good part here,P17.I found myself,P18.We were getting close to,P19.“I thought your friends name,P20.He looked sort of sorrowful,Unit 2:Friendship,Vocabulary to read,Index,Content questions,Language Points,words&expressions,sentence explanations,cultural notes,Comprehension,Points for Discussion,Text Organization,Language Focus,Language Sense Enhancement,Poetry,Quotations,1.Vocabulary,Dictation,Gaps Filling,paraphrasing,Collocation,Movie Web-links,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,Humorous story,previous,more,True or False Choice,Unit 2:Friendship,Index,NCE-B1,2.Structure,Sentence Completing,Comprehensive Exercises,Cloze,Translation,Part III:,Words&Phrases to Learn,Comprehension Check,Translation,Language Practice,Part IV:,Essay Writing,Model paper,Writing Strategy,index,back,break,over,Chinese Version of Text A,previous,next,Unit 2:Friendship,Web links,Index,Have you ever heard of Dionne Warwick?Have you happened to hear her sing?,NCE-B1,Part I Pre-reading Task,index,back,break,over,Unit 2:Friendship,Dionne Warwick is one of the most popular and recognizable personalities and voices in music since the early sixties.She continues to enjoy a phenomenally successful and diverse career on record,in concert,on television,and now as the host of a nationally-syndicated radio show.,NCE-B1,index,break,over,more,back,Unit 2:Friendship,One of her latest albums is titled Friends Can Be Lovers,including a duet with cousin Whitney Houston.Recently,shes also delved into Latin music.,NCE-B1,more about Dionne Warwick,index,last,next,break,over,previous,more,Unit 2:Friendship,Script,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,Thats what Friends are For,Unit 2:part I,He is the person who is happy to stay with you when things are going well but leaves as soon as trouble arrives.,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:part I,possible answer,Thats What Friends are For By Dionne WarwickAnd I never thought Id feel this wayAnd as far as Im concernedIm glad I got the chance to sayThat I do believe I love you,NCE-B1,index,last,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,And if I should ever go awayWell,then close your eyes and try,To feel the way we do todayAnd then if you can remember,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Keep smiling,keep shiningKnowing you can always count on me,for sureThats what friends are for,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,For good times and bad timesIll be on your side forevermoreThats what friends are for,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Well,you came and opened meAnd now theres so much more I seeAnd so by the way,I thank you,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,And then for the times when were apartWell,then close your eyes and knowThese words are coming from my heartAnd then if you can remember,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Keep smiling,keep shiningKnowing you can always count on me,For sure,thats what friends are forFor good times,and bad times,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Ill be on your side forevermoreThats what friends are forWhoaohohkeep smiling,keep shiningKnowing you can always count on me,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,For sure,thats what friends are forFor good times and bad timesIll be on your side forevermoreThats what friends are for,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Keep smiling,keep shiningKnowing you can always count on me,For sure,thats what friends are forFor good times and for bad times,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,Ill be on your side forevermoreThats what friends are for On me,for sureThats what friends are forKeep smiling,keep shining,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,3.What does Dionne Warwick think friends are for?,NCE-B1,Listen,please:,index,next,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:part I,2.What does a fair weather friend mean?,Does the song give you any idea of what the stories in this unit will be about?,NCE-B1,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:part I,NCE-B1,According to the song,friends are for both good times and bad times.,possible answer,index,break,over,back,Unit 2:part I,How do you feel when old friends are far away?Do you make an effort to keep in touch?Sometimes it is easy to put off writing a letter,thinking that there will be plenty of time tomorrow.But then sometimes,as this story shows,we leave it too late.Perhaps reading it will make you want to reach for your pen.,NCE-B1,Part II Text A,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,1 He must have been completely lost in something he was reading because I had to tap on the windshield to get his attention.2“Is your cab available?”I asked when he finally looked up at me.He nodded,then said apologetically as I settled into the back seat,“Im sorry,but I was reading a letter.”He sounded as if he had a cold or something.,By Foster Furcolo,ALL THE CABBIE HAD WAS A LETTER,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,3“Im in no hurry,”I told him.“Go ahead and finish your letter.”4 He shook his head.“Ive read it several times already.I guess I almost know it by heart.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,5“Letters from home always mean a lot,”I said.“At least they do with me because Im on the road so much.”,6“This isnt family,”he replied.“Although,”he went on,“come to think of it,it might just as well have been family.Old Ed was my oldest friend.In fact,we used to call each other old Friend when wed meet,that is.Im not much of a hand at writing.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,Then,estimating that he was 60 or 70 years old,I guessed:“From a child or maybe a grandchild?”,7“I dont think any of us keep up our correspondence too well,”I said.“I know I dont.But I take it hes someone youve known quite a while?”8“All my life,practically.We were kids together,so we go way back.”9“Went to school together?”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,10“All the way through high school.We were in the same class,in fact,through both grade and high school.”11“There are not too many people whove had such a long friendship,”I said.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,12“Actually,”the driver went on,“I hadnt seen him more than once or twice a year over the past 25 or 30 years because I moved away from the old neighborhood and you kind of lose touch even though you never forget.He was a great guy.”13“You said was.Does that mean?”14 He nodded.“Died a couple of weeks ago.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,15“Im sorry,”I said.“Its no fun to lose any friendand losing a real old one is even tougher.”16 He didnt reply to that,and we rode on in silence for a few minutes.But I realized that Old Ed was still on his mind when he spoke again,almost more to himself than to me:“I should have kept in touch.Yes,”he repeated,“I should have kept in touch.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,17“Well,”I agreed,“we should all keep in touch with old friends more than we do.But things come up and we just dont seem to find the time.”18 He shrugged.“We used to find the time,”he said.“Thats even mentioned in the letter.”He handed it over to me.“Take a look.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,19“Thanks,”I said,“but I dont want to read your mail.Thats pretty personal.”20 The driver shrugged.“Old Eds dead.There s nothing personal now.Go ahead,”he urged me.21 The letter was written in pencil.It began with the greeting“Old Friend,”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,and the first sentence reminded me of myself.Ive been meaning to write for some time,but Ive always postponed it.It then went on to say that he often thought about the good times they had had together when they both lived in the same neighborhood.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,It had references to things that probably meant something to the driver,such as the time Tim Shea broke the window,the Halloween that we tied Old Mr.Parkers gate,and when Mrs.Culver used to keep us after school.22“You must have spent a lot of time together,”I said to him.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,23“Like it says there,”he answered,“about all we had to spend in those days was time.”He shook his head:“Time.”24 I thought the next paragraph of the letter was a little sad:I began the letter with“Old Friend”because thats what weve become over the yearsold friends.And there arent many of us left.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,25“You know,”I said to him,“when it says here that there arent many of us left,thats absolutely right.Every time I go to a class reunion,for example,there are fewer and fewer still around.”26“Time goes by,”the driver said.,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,Unit 2:Part II,27“Did you two work at the same place?”I asked him.28 No,but we hung out on the same corner when we were single.And then,when we were married,we used to go to each others house every now and then.,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,next,But for the last 20 or 30 years its been mostly just Christmas cards.Of course thered be always a note wed each add to the cardsusually some news about our families,you know,what the kids were doing,who moved where,a new grandchild,things like thatbut never a real letter or anything like that.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,29“This is a good part here,”I said.“Where it says Your friendship over the years has meant an awful lot to me,more than I can say because Im not good at saying things like that.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,I found myself nodding in agreement.“That must have made you feel good,didnt it?”30 The driver said something that I couldnt understand because he seemed to be all choked up,so I continued:“I know Id like to receive a letter like that from my oldest friend.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,31 We were getting close to our destination so I skipped to the last paragraph.So I thought youd like to know that I was thinking of you.And it was signed,Your Old Friend,Tom.32 I handed back the letter as we stopped at my hotel.“Enjoyed talking with you,”I said as I took my suitcase out of the cab.Tom?The letter was signed Tom?,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,33“I thought your friends name was Ed,”I said.“Why did he sign it Tom?”34“The letter was not from Ed to me,“he explained.“Im Tom.Its a letter I wrote to him before I knew hed died.So I never mailed it.”,NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,35 He looked sort of sorrowful,or as if he were trying to see something in the distance.“I guess I should have written it sooner.”36 When I got to my hotel room I didntt unpack right away.First I had to write a letterand mail it.(End of the Text),NCE-B1,Chinese,index,back,break,over,previous,Unit 2:Part II,next,be lost in,be absorbed in,be fully occupied with,NCE-B1,e.g.He was lost in playing computer games so he was unaware of my entering the room.,Translate:,他忙于公务而无法照顾家人。,He is lost in his business so he can not take care of his family.,Unit 2:Part II,break,over,index,next,previous,back,e.g.He tapped a stick against the window.,老师用手指轻敲着桌面让学生安静下来。,Translate:,The teacher tapped her finger on the desk to make the students keep silent.,tap,v.轻叩,NCE-B1,break,over,index,next,previous,back,Unit 2:Part II,e.g.Various reference books are available in the library.,彩色电视机如今在市场上随时都可以买到。,Translate:,Color TV sets are readily available in the market nowadays.,NCE-B1,available,able to be used,had,or reached,break,over,index,next,previous,back,Unit 2:Part II,e.g.We only moved house last week and we havent settled in yet.,我们搬到伦敦后就给孩子们转好了新学校。,We settled the children into new schools when we moved to London.,Translate:,settle into,move into a new position,NCE-B1,back,break,over,index,next,previous,more,Unit 2:Part II,settle down:安静 安顿 安心,e.g.He settled down as a farmer with a family.,settle for:勉强接受,e.g.He had to settle for a lower wage than the one requested.,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,settle down settle for settle on,break,over,back,next,previous,settle on:选择某事物,决定做某事,e.g.Have you settled on the wallpaper you prefer?,e.g.He is a bank manager or something.,Heres some money.Get yourself a sandwich or something.,Translate:,给你钱,去买个三明治或什么的。,or something,表示人、物的不确定的或含糊的情形。,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,break,over,index,next,previous,back,e.g.They went ahead with work.,Translate:,They went ahead of us to clear the road of obstruction.,他们走在我们前面,清除路障。,go ahead,continue,begin(sometimes followed by with+n.),NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,break,over,index,next,previous,back,e.g.You must learn the text by heart.,搭配:,learn about:了解learn by oneself:自学learn from:从中学;,know/learn by heart,remember exactly,memorize,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,back,break,over,index,next,previous,more,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,know/learn by heart 意思是“熟记,默记”keep in mind则意为“牢记,把记在心头”。试比较:,You must learn the text by heart.你必须背熟课文。You must keep his advice in mind.你必须牢记他的忠告。,break,over,index,next,previous,back,e.g.I asked the building firm to estimate for the repairs to the stairs.,你能估算出这座塔的高度吗?,Translate:,Can you estimate the height of the tower?,estimate,to form an opinion about;evaluate,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,back,break,over,index,next,previous,more,estimate:表示的“估价”只是猜测,甚至只是一种想法。e.g.Though it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money,it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which people perform for us.虽然用金钱来衡量物质产品的价值是可能的;但要估计人们为我们提供的服务的真正价值却极为困难。,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,break,over,estimate evaluate value assess 都含“估计”或“估价”的意思。,previous,more,value:计某物的价值、价格,用于一般人所作的“估计”。e.g.He valued the house for me at 3,500.他为我估价了这幢房子,说值3500英镑。,NCE-B1,Unit 2:Part II,evaluate:很少用来表示“估价”或“估计”某物的市场价值,而是用来表示“评价”。e.g.The scientists were still evaluating their data.那些科学家还在评价他们的资料。,break,over,previous,more,assess:通常表示“估计”出某物的价值,以更有效地利用它。e.g.We assess our own worthiness by mo