仁爱英语九年级上U.ppt
,U1Topic1 主语+have/has been to+地点“去过某地”(已返回)1 主语+have/has gone to+地点“去了某地”(未回来)主语+have/has been in+地点+for+段时间(待在某地,动作可以延长一段时间,后面常接段的时间)She has been in Japan for 2 year.She has been to Japan.She has gone to Japan.地点是名词须接to,如果地点是副词则不接to。Tom has been there.对地点提问用:where(书上第二页 2,)对话:P2 1c2.频度副词already,yet,just,ever,never,在现在完成时中的 作用(1)already 用在肯定句,用与句中,句尾均可,“已经”Ive finished my homework already.Ive already finished my homework.,.,(2)yet 用于否定句或疑问句,“还”,用于句末。在现在完成时的用法中,肯定句常用already,改用否定句和一般疑问句时常把already改为 yet(放句末)。I have already found him.Have you found him yet?(3)Just位于谓语动词前。“刚刚”(也可以用于一般现在时,过去 时态)He has just come back from France.(4)ever 多用与一般疑问句,否定句和条件状语从句中,“曾经”Have you ever been to France?No,I havent./Yes,I have.If you ever happen to come here,be sure to visit us.(5)never 多用于否定的陈述句中,“从不”(反义词是ever)I have never travelled on a plane.(变成一般疑问句)Have you ever travelled on a plane?He is never late for school.(它还可以用于其他时态中)(6)before 做副词时,”从前“,句中谓语常用现在完成时和过去时。I have never been to the place before.I saw her before.,三.词组。1.考虑做某事 2.多亏了 3.亲眼看见4.真的么?5.过上艰苦的生活 6.有一个好机会做某事7.与某人联系 8.远方亲戚9.在某方面取的进步 10.成功做成某事11.现在北京的路发生了什么变化?,consider doing sth.,thanks to+名词/doing sth.,see sth.oneself,Is that so?/Really?,have/live a hard life,have a good chance to do sth.,keep in touch with,relatives far away,make(great)progress in+名词,succeed in doing sth./be successful in doing sth.,What has happened to Beijings roads nowadays?,12.With my parents help=with the help of my parents with the development of China.China has developed rapidly.13.There goes the bell.14.More sorts of leisure activities.更多种类的业余活动15。improve(动)educate(动)communicate(动)improvement(名词)education(名)communication(名)提高 教育 联系16。support(动词)support a family 养家(名词)give sb.support=give support to sb.给.支持17。Thanks to the governments efforts,my hometown is becoming better and better.五.看图写话:P7 2六。作业:复习U1Topic2,复习今天笔记(背笔记中的内容),U1Topic2,So do I.(前面提到的肯定情况同样适合另外一个主语。“我也是这样”)Neither/Nor do I.(前面提到的否定情况同样适合于另外一个主语。“我也不这样”)-Tom is a kind man.-So_I.-The children should come earlier.-So_they.-Kangkang plays football well.-So_we.-They visited the farm.-So_he.-I have been to Beijing.-So_he.-Mike will leave here.-So_Maria.-She isnt a good worker.-Neither/Nor_I.-He wont go swimming.-Neither _we.-They have never been to Fuzhou.-Neither_he.-We cant go to the cinema.-Neither _they.,am,should,do,did,has,will,am,will,has,can,二,So it is.“的确如此“(表达两者对同一事物看法一致)so+主语(代词)+be/助动词/情态动词-The girl was at home.-So_.-Lucy came to the school.-So_.-Kangkang has been to Beijing.-So_.三,分数,百分数 分数,分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1,分母用复数 形式。例如:one third 1/3,two thirds 2/3,a quarter1/4,three quarters3/4,a half/one half(2)分数+of+复数名词:Three fifths of students are girls.Three fifths of the population is Chinese.(3)百分数。”基数词+percent”thirty percent 30%(4)百分数+of+复数名词:China has 20 percent of the worlds population.四,unless的用法(=ifnot.)”除非.“(引导条件状语从句.)You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.,she was,she did,he has,五,数字表达法.(P 12 2a.)六,词组。(1)population“人口”,用 large/small 形容,做主语时,谓语动词用单数,疑问词用what提问。What is the population of the U.S.A.?It is 296 million.对某事严格 对某人严格发展中国家 短缺发达国家增加了.到目前为止 采取许多措施做某事在做某事方面有奏效属于一对,一些发展迅速快速提高 执行独生子女政策,be strict in/about sth.,be strict with sb.,the developing country,the developed country,be short of,increase by,so far,take many measures to do sth.,work well in doing sth.,belong to,a couple of,develop quickly,improve rapidly,carry out the one-child policy,(14)在农场动物的帮助下种庄稼 六,对话P9 1a七,作业。(1)背U1Topic3的单词(2)记今天的笔记中的内容。,plant crops with the help of farm animals,U1Topic3,一,一般过去时常用的时间是:last+时间,段的时间+ago,yesterday,the day before yesterday 例如:He visited his parents yesterday.二,现在完成时的“未完成”用法。本用法表示动作或状态从过去某时开始,延续至今,可能结束,也可能继续下去。常与for短语,since 短语或since从句连用,可以用how long提问。谓语动词用延续性动词。1,一般过去时的句子改为现在完成时的句子。短暂性动词延续性动词 borrow become die open buy close join marry begin/start fall ill come to get up leave/go end,keep,be dead,have,be a member of/be in,be on,be in/at,be away(from),be,be open,be closed,be married,be ill,be up,be over,put on fall asleep catch a cold 2,一般过去时的时间现在完成时的时间 at 8:00 last year yesterday two days ago3,一般时的句子变成现在完成时的句子。(1)He bought the VCD yesterday.(2)She borrowed this book three days ago.(3)He left the park at 8:00.4,书上P20 2b(表格及笔记动词),P17 1c,wear,have a cold,be asleep,since 8:00,for one year/since last year,for one day/since yesterday,for two days/since two days ago,He has had the VCD since yesterday./for one day.,She has kept this book for three days./since three days ago.,He has been away from the park since 8 oclock.,二,合成词。(书上P18 3)三,词组。决定某事 决定做某事一旦就吸毒 力求做某事把学校带进穷地区 在国内外来参观提供某人某物自我感觉良好事实上 如果你来了就将很快习惯它的住在那儿你觉得怎么样?很好。,decide on+名词,decide to do sth.,once,take drugs,aim to do sth.,bring schools into poor areas,at home and abroad,come for a visit,feel good about oneself,as a matter of fact=in fact,You will get used to it very soon if you come.,How do you like living there?Its great.,provide sb.with sth.=provide sth.for sb.,四,作业。(1)背笔记中的相关内容。(2)背U2 Topin1 的单词,used to do sth.与 be/get used to+名词/doing sth.(1)I used to collect stamps,but now I like collecting telephone cards.(过去常做某事)(2)He is/get used to having an apple every morning.(习惯于做某事),