仁爱版七年级上册复习总课件.ppt

七年级上册总复习,一、be（am、is、are）的基本用法:,我（I）用am，你（you）用are，is用于他（he）她（she）它（it），单数用is复数用are,否定句在be后加not,一般疑问句将be提前。回答：Yes,人称代词+be./No,人称代词+be+not.如：1)He is Mr.Chen.He is not Mr.Chen.-Is he Mr.Chen?-Yes,he is./No,he isnt.2)I am a student.I am not a student.-Are you a student?-Yes,I am./No,I am not.3)They are teachers.They are not teachers.-Are they teachers?-Yes,they are./No,they arent.,练习:用系动词be(am,is,are)的正确形式填空,1._ you fine?2.I _ Mr.Chen.3._ he your mother?4.-_ they from Japan?-Yes,they _.5.You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6.Where _ Jack from?7.I _ fine,too.Thanks8.-Who _ this?-This _ Wang Kang.,.,8.-Who _ this?-This _ Wang Kang.9.-_ you a student?-Yes,I _.10.-Where _ Beijing?-It_ in China.11.-_ Ronaldo a Brazilian?-Yes,he _.12.“I”_ also a letter.13.You and I _ students.14.He and she_ friends.15.He and I_ teachers.,二、可数名词的复数：,（1）规则变化1）一般在名词词尾加s 如：car-cars;apple-apples2）以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词，在词尾加-es如：box-boxes;bus-buses;watch-watches.3）以辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i再加es，如：family-families.4）以fe、f结尾，变fe、f为v再加es，如：life-lives.（2）不规则变化：如：mouse-mice；tooth-teeth;foot-feet；Chinese-Chinese,Japanese-Japanese；man-men;woman-women;child-children等,写出下列名词的复数形式1.teacher _2.class _ 3.name _ 4.orange_ 5.number 6.apple_7.bus_ 8.erase_ 9.photo_ 10.tomato_11.country 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_,三、a,an的用法:,a/an 都表示“一，一个”，单词以元音读音开始的，我们在前用an,单词以辅音读音开始的，我们在前用a如：an apple/an interesting book;/an English boy/an old man.A map/ruler/bus/box,选择填空,1.-Whats that?.-Its _ egg.A.a B.the C./D.an 2.-Whats that in English-Its _ car.Its_ orange car.A.a,an B.a,a C.an,aD.an,an-3._ old man is _ English teacher.A.The;an B.An;an C.The;the D.A;a4.She is _ English teacher.A.an B.a C.the D./,四、重点句型和短语：,（1）Welcome to+地方（2）come from=be from（）-Whats this in English?-Its an orange.-Whats that?-Its an egg.-What are these?-They are buses.,（4）where,who,what,how old,how many,how much等特殊疑引导的特殊疑问句：,1）-Whats your name?/Whats her name?-My/Her name is.2）-What class are you in?/What grade are you in?-Im in Class/Grade 3）-Whats your telephone number?-My telephone is 4）-How do you spell cup?-C-U-P,cup.5）-How old are you?-Im.years old.6）-Where are you from?/Where do you come from?-Im from/I come from,练习：选择填空,()1.-Whos that girl?-_ my sister.A.This is B.Shes C.Its D.Thats()2.-Welcome to Beijing!-_.A.Welcome to Beijing,too.B.Youre welcome.C.Thank you.D.Not at all.()3.-_ are you in?-Class Five.A.What class B.What grade C.What color D.What number,练习：选择填空,()4.He is _ blue.A.to B.from C.under D.in()5.-Whos the girl over there?-Which one?-_ under the tree.A.This B.That C.The one D.Ones()6.The bag is _.A.Bruce is B.Bruce has C.Bruces D.Bruce does()7._,what color is the shirt?A.Sorry B.Im sorry C.Excuse me D.Thats right()8.-What color is it?-_.A.Its an orange B.Its orange C.Its a orange.D.An orange()9.What color _ his pants?A.hasB.doesC isD.are,()10.He is old _ white hair.A.withB fromC under D in()11.She looks like a doctor,_ she is a nurse.A.and B.or C.too D.but()12.-I am afraid I dont know.-_.A.Thank you B.Thanks C.Thank you anyway D.Thanks very much.,五:区别has/have do/does的用法：,（1）has/have表示“有”，即“某人有某物”，当主语是第三人称时,谓语动词用has,其他人称用have（2）有实义动词的一般现在时态中主语为第三人称单数，否定句，在动词前加doesnt,再把动词改回原形，一般疑问句，在句首加does，再把动词改回原形,回答用：Yes,人称代词+does./No,人称代词+doesnt.如：She has small eyes.She doesnt have small eyes.-Does she have small eyes?-Yes,she does./No,she doesn,区别has/have do/does的用法：,主语为除第三人称单数之外的人称，否定句，在动词前加dont,一般疑问句，在句首加do,回答用：Yes,人称代词+do./No,人称代词+dont.如：They have small eyes.They dont have small eyes.-Do they have small eyes?-Yes,they do./No,they dont,根据句子意思，用am,is,are,do,does,have,has填空。,根据句子意思，用am,is,are,do,does,have,has填空。1.I _ a Chinese teacher.2._ you from Canada?3._ they have many friends?4._ he from Hainan?5.-_ Jack have a good friend?-Yes,he _.6._ he a good teacher?-Yes,he _.,根据句子意思，用am,is,are,do,does,have,has填空。,7.He and his sister _ in different grades.8._ your mother a doctor?9.I _ an old friend.His name is Allan.10.Kangkang _ a panda.It is very cute.11.You _ a nice house.I like it every much.12.Bruce Lee _ many books.13.Do they _ fifteen apples?14.Does Bruce Lee _ many friends in China?15.Jerry _ a big nose.16.He _ a map of Hainan.He doesnt _ a map of China.17.-Does your father_ a wide mouth?-No,he _ not.18.My friend,Li Ming _ only one sister.,六、动词原形和动词第三人称单数形式动词第三人称单数形式：动词+s/es，规则,练习：()1.-_ he American?-Yes.He comes from America.A.Are B.Does C.Do D.Is()2.-Do you have a sister?-_.A.Yes,you do B.Yes,I do C.Yes,I am.D.Yes,you do.()3.Ellen _ an old book and her brothers _ many new books.A.has,has B.have,have C have,has D.has,have()4.What color _ he like?A.is B.do C.has D.does()5._ he have a big nose or a small one?A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are()6.I am sorry I _ know her.A.isnt B.doesnt C.dont D.havent,七、名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：,名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的汉语意思是一样的，名词性物主代词可独立使用，后面不要跟名词；但形容词性物主代词不可独立使用，后面要跟名词。如：It is my shirt.=It is mine.句子当中my为形容词性物主代词，mine为名词性物主代词，your,his,her,our,its,their，my等都属于形容词性物主代词，形容词性物主代词通常置于名词前，修饰限定名词，作定语；而名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,当主语，宾语，或表语；如：Is this your coat?=Is this coat yours?这是你的大衣吗？,名词性物主代词与形容词性物主代词的用法区别：,练习：()1.-Is that coat _.?-Yes,its _ coat.A.his,hes B.yours,your C her,hers D.mine,your()2.Our books are here._ are over there.A.Theyre B.Their C.Theirs D.Your()3 She is a girl,_name is Mary.A.she B.his C.her D.shes()4.-_ dress is it?-Its hers.A.Whos B.Whose C.What D.Which()5._ color is yellow.A.Its B.Its C.Is it D.Yours,八、重点短语和句型：1.Whos your favorite film star?2.What color is his/her hair?3.give sb.sth.=give sth.to sb.4.look the same/look at/look like5.The girl in green/The girl in a green skirt/The one with black hair and black eyes.6.We are in the same school,but we are in different grades.7.-Whose dress is this?-Its mine.8.rousers,gloves,shoes,socks常以复数的形式出现,如：a pair of trousers，a pair of shoes，a pair of glasses9.What+主语（某人）+look like?长得怎么样？如：-What does your father look like?-He is not very tall but very strong.,九、人称代词的主格与宾格：,人称代词的主格在句子中当主语，宾格在句子作动词或介词的宾语。如：I like it.（I为主格,it为宾格）She likes English.（she为主语）Do they go with us?（they为主格,us为宾格）,十、名词所有格,名词所有格表达形式，构成在名词后加“s“，意思是“的”。如：my classmates bag;Jims grandfather“s“通常用于有生命的，而无生命的常用结构of;如：a photo of my family一张全家福 the face of the clock 钟面 a map of China一张中国地图注意：当名词后已有s，所有格 只加“”如：我父母的相片 my parents picture;同学们的单车 the students bikes区别：Tom and Jims father 汤姆和吉姆的父亲（Tom and Jim are brothers.）Toms(father)and Jims father 汤姆的父亲和吉姆的父亲,十一、可数名词数量的表达,milk,chicken,bread,coke,coffee,rice,orange juice,fish,water,beef,等是不可数名词。不可数名词通常没有复数形式。不可数名词通常不能直接与具体的数词连用，如需要表示数量，应：数词+量词of+不可数名词，如：a cup of tea 一杯茶；three pieces of bread 三块面包；ten bottles of apple juice十瓶橙汁；练习：1、六瓶牛奶 _ 2、两箱子苹果_ 3、三公斤苹果_ 4、九块面包_5、四瓶橘汁_6、五杯茶_7、三袋盐_ 8、六碗米饭_,十二、提建议的六种说法：,1.Why not do?为什么不？2.Why dont you do?你为什么不？3.What about doing.?.怎么样？4.How about doing.?如何？5.Would you like to do.?愿意/想？6.Lets do!让我们干！如果同意，则回答：Yes,Id like to/Good idea./OK/All right.如不同意，则回答：No,lets./No,thanks,练习：,()1.-Thank you very much.-_ A.Welcome!B.You are welcome C.Sure D.Of course()2.My friend Billy lives _ China.A.with B.from C.under D.in()3._ he like the English corner?A.Does B.Do C.Is D.Are()4.Do you always speak English _ the English corner?A.in B.on C.with D.at()5-May I know your fax number?-_.A.Yes B.Sure C.Yes,I do D.No,I am not.()6.Does Bobby want _ home?A.go B.goes C.to go D.going,()7.Please call _ Mike.A.his B.he C him D.her()8 Books are helpful _ us.A.from B.on C.in D.to()9.I have a pet,_ name is Polly.A.its B.it C.its D.my()10.-Whose pants are they?-_.A.They are here B.They are green C.They are their D.They are theirs()11.-_?-Hes a doctor.A.What is his name B.What does he look like C.What does he do D.What does he like()12.My aunt Lisa is _ office worker.A.a B.an C./D.the()13.Michael works _ a farm.His sister works _ an office.A.in,in B.on,on C.in,on D.on,in()14._ he study?-In a middle school A.Where is B.What does C.Where do D.Where does()15-Come in and make yourselves at home.-_.A.Yes B.Sure C.Good D.Thanks,()16.Lindas aunt and uncle _ workers.A.are all B.are both C.both are D.is both()17.-_?-In a factory.A.W h ere does he work B.Where is he from C.What does he do D.What does he like()18.Lisas cat _ her hat.A.looks like B.looks after C.looks the same D.looks at()19.Those are my_ clothes A.children B.childrens C.parentss D.parents()20.I am an_ boy.A.Chinese B.Japanese C.American D.Brazilian()21.-_?-Yes,please.A.What would you like B.What does he look like C.Would you like some apple juice D.What does he like()22.Id like _ A.a apple B.a bread C.a bottle of water D.two cup of tea()23.What would you like _?A.something to eat B.eat C.drink D.to drink()24.I have _ in the morning.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner,()25 Would you like _milk?A.a B.an C.some D.many()26.-Do you have_ books on Chinese food?-Yes,I have_.A.some,any B.any,some C.some,some D.any,any()27.They have _.A.many tea B.much oranges C.much burgers D.much bread()28.-_?-Very good.I like it very much.A.What do you like it B.How do you think of it?C.What do you think of it D.May I help you()29.Do you want _ an apple?A.eat B.to drink C.to have D.to like()30.-_?-Good idea.A.Do you like to eat some beef B.Why not have some rice C.What do you want to have D.May I take your order,1.Do you like these _(kind)of shoes?2.Would you like to have dinner with _(we)?3.Help _（you）to some fish,children.4.Id like three _(cup)of tea.5.There _(be)some water in the bottle.6.Is he a driver or a _(cook)?7.Please give _(he)some orange juice.8.Some _(America)live in Hainan now.9.He _(teach)in a school10._(we)friend is a cook.11.Please look at _(Ann)family tree.12.Is your son a _(work)?,13.Are there five _(child)in your family?14.They are all _(office worker).15.My cousin Susan _(study)in a new school.16.Who _(look)after Rose?17.He _(live)in China.18.My friend helps _(I)with my English.19.My classmate Zhou Lan _(have)a dog.20.Do you _(want)to go to Beijing?21.Does Billy _(have)any friends in Haikou?22.Mr Liang is our English teacher,we like _(he)very much.23._(them)are in the same grade.24.Thank _(your)very much.,十四、How much 与How many,1、how much+？对价格提问“.多少钱？”，此外，how much+不可数名词+.？对数量提问“多少.”。2、how many+复数名词.？对数量提问“多少.？”（1）-How much is the book?Its only five yuan.（2）-How much water is there in the bottle?-Half a bottle.（3）-How many apples are there in the bag?There are five apples in the bag.,十五、打电话的简单交际用语:,1、May I speak to?可以叫听电话吗？2、-Who is that?谁啊？-This is speaking.我是.3、Hold on,please/Wait a moment,please.别挂断，请稍等。4、Is that.？是.吗？5、Can I leave a message?我可以留口信吗？6、Can I take a message?要我传话吗？7、Sorry,he/she isnt in.对不起，他/她不在家。8、Sorry,Im afraid you have the wrong number.对不起，您打错电话了。,十六、时间的表达方法,1）用“分+past+时”，表示“几点几分”如：8：23 twenty-three past eight2）用“60-分+to时+1”表示“差几分到几点”如：3:55 five to four;5:40 twenty to six3）直接表达,即“时+分”，如:4:10 four ten；12:50 twelve fifty；2:30 two thirty,十七、重要短语与句型：,1.look after=take care of 照顾，照看2.look the same 看起来一样3.Not at all=You are welcome.=Thats all right.不用谢，别客气4.try on 试穿5.pick up 捡起来6.Whats up?=Whats wrong?=Whats the matter?怎么啦？什么事？7.May I help you?=What can I do for you?能为您效劳吗？8.What do you think of.？=How do you like？你觉得.怎么样？,十七、重要短语与句型：,9.Are you kidding?开玩笑吧？10.be free=have time 有空，有时间11.call sb.back 回复电话给.12.ask sb.(not)to do sth.叫某人（别）干某事13.How(What)about doing?做.，怎样？14.What time is it?=What is the time?几点了？15.Its time(for sb.)to do sth.该某人干某事的时候了。16.Its very kind of you to help us.你帮助我们，真好。17.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人某事,练习：,1.My shoes are worn out,what about_(you)?2.How much _(be)this skirt?3.How much _(be)these apples?.4._(who)bicycle is this?5.Here is _(you)change（零钱）.6.I would like three_(kilo)of salt.7.Lets try _(they)on.8.His friends have two _(radio).9.How many _(umbrella)do you need?10.Could you tell _(we)about that?12.Look!They are _(sit)under the tree.13.Ill give _(he)the message14.Are they _(read)English now?15.We often _(read)English in the morning.,16.Your classroom is big but _(we)is small.17.The dog is _(run)after her.18.Can I _(have)a look at your pictures?19.Look at those _(photo).20.Could you tell _(we)your address?21.How many _(zoo)are there in Haikou?22.Jims sister _(like)monkeys best.23.Its time _(go)to bed now.24.Could you please pass this pen to _(she)?25.Let _(they)help us.26.You cant _(sing)here,the baby is sleeping.,27.I can see three _(baby)in the photo.28.She would like _(do)the washing this afternoon.29._ they_(have)dinner at home?30.Let me _(help)you,Jim()1.How do I look _ this dress?A.on B.for C.in D.with()2.Would you like to try _ another pair?A.on B.for C.in D.with()3.-_?-I am just looking,thanks.A.What can I do for you B.Could you do me a favor C.May I take your order D.What would you like()4.This house is _ sale.A.on B.for C.in D.with()5.I am _ a jacket for my son.A.looking at B.looking after C.looking for D.looking like,()6.Could you do some shopping for me,we need _ thing.A.a little B.little C.much D.a few()7.-_?-Two hundred yuan.A.How much is this apple B.How is your dog C.How much is that recorder D.How do you like this recorder()8.-What is she?-_?A.Fine,thanks B.A waitress C.Shes Jane D.Shes thin and tall.()9.You can buy a_ in a clothes shop.A.hat B.recorder C.fridge D.VCD player()10.This is _ umbrella.A.a B.the C.an D./()11.Please tell me _ it.A.on B.about C.in D.with()12.-_?-I am having an English lesson.A.What are you doing B.What are you C.What do you like D.What would you like?()13.-May I speak_ Jim?-Sorry,he isnt_.A.to,on B.with,in C./,in D.to,in()14.-Hello!Is _ Jack speaking?A.he B.this C.that D.you()16.Lets discuss it _ tomorrow morning.A.on B.in C.this D./,()17.-Hello!_ Kangkang,Whos that?A.I am B.This is C.Thats D.Thiss()18.Could you ask her _ me back this afternoon?A.call B.calls C.to call D.calling()19.-What are they doing?-They _.A.have supper B.has lunch C.are having a meeting D.having diner()20.Lets _ swimming tomorrow.A.go B.going C.to go D.goes()21.Please call her _ 65556788.A.to B.back C.at D.about()22.Dont _ in the sun.A.look B.look at C.read D.reading()23.Jerry often _ dishes at home.A.is washing B.wash C to wash D.washes()24.Why not go out for a picnic _ Sunday morning?A.in B./C.on D.with()25.Sixty minutes is _ hour.A.an B.a C./D.the,()26.-_-Sounds great!A.What about you?B.Lets go to the zoo.C.Whats your favorite book?D.What would you like?()27.They are talking _ the film.A.to B.with C.on D.about()28.Is it time _ us to have supper?A.to B.of C.for D.with()29._ the bus,they are talking and laughing.A.on B.Under C.In D.On()30._is this pair of shoes?A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How long,()31.-_ do tigers live?-Sorry,I dont know.A.How much B.How many C.How old D.How long()32.Oh,its ten oclock.Its time _.A.to go to bed B.to have supper C.have lunch D.to go to school.()33._Whats the time?A.Sorry B.Excuse me C.Hi D.I am sorry()34.-_ is Baby monkeys home?-Its over there.A.Which B.What C.Where D.Why()35.The dog is playing_ a ball.A.to B.with C.at D.about()36.-_ bags of milk do you want?-Two.A.How much B.How C.How many D.How about()37.What does your sister look like?She is tall and thin _ big eyes.A.with B.and C.or D.in()38.The boy is acting _ a monkey.A.at B.like C.of