人教英语八年级下册第九单元第二课时.ppt

Section A 3a4c,Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum?,八年级英语下 新目标 人,American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets in India,Hangzhou National Tea Museum,The article is talking about.A.the American Computer MuseumB.the International Museum of ToiletsC.three museums,Read the article fast and find the general idea of 3a.,C,Read the article and answer the questions.1.Which three museums do the students talk about?2.What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum?,the American Computer Museumthe special computer that can play chess even better than humans;the International Museum of Toiletsmany different kinds of toilets;the Hangzhou National Tea Museumthe tea art performances,They talk about the American Computer Museum,the International Museum of Toilets,and the Hangzhou National Tea Museum.,1.What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum?,Read the article again and answer the following questions.,The American Computer Museum is the most interesting one.They have information about different computers and who invented them.The old computers were much bigger.It could play chess even better than humans.,2.What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets?,The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.,3.Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea?,Its a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.,教材解读1.and who invented them.【辨析】invent,discover/find,find out,make,2.Its unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!progress v.进步,进展;n.进步。make progress 取得进步,取得进展;make progress in 在方面取得进步。If you want to make progress,you must work harder.如果你想进步,你就得更加努力学习。The teacher hopes that I can make progress in science.老师希望我能在科学方面取得进步。such adj.这样的;这种。用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词,也可以不带)。如果修饰可数名词单数,其后面需加不定冠词a/an。We are interested in such things.我们对这样的事情感兴趣。He told us such a funny story.他给我们讲了一个很有趣的故事。,【辨析】so,such(1)so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。My brother runs so fast that I cant follow him.我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。This is such an important match.这是一场如此重要的比赛。(2)so常用于“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”结构。such常用于“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”和“such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词”结构。He is so clever a boy.=He is such a clever boy.他是一个如此聪明的男孩子。,3.It could play chess even better than humans.even better than 表示“甚至比更好”,even修饰比较级better,起强调作用。形容词或副词的比较级前面还可用far,much,still,a lot,a little bit等修饰。She is far/much better at writing than me.她写作比我好得多。He is a little taller than Danny.他比丹尼稍高一点。human人,人类。Some will look like humans,and others might look like snakes.一些将看上去像人,而其他的可能看上去像蛇。,4.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.wonder意为“想知道”,后接if 或whether引导的宾语从句时,表委婉的请求或疑问。wonder后还可以接who,what,why,how much 等引导的宾语从句或“疑问词+不定式”结构。wonder后接that引导的宾语从句时,表示“感到惊讶”。I wonder if you would mind giving me a hand.我不知道你是否能帮我一下。He wondered what happened.他想知道发生了什么事。I wonder that she has won the race.我对她赢了比赛感到惊讶。【拓展】wonder n.奇迹。wonderful adj.精彩的;wonderfully adv.精彩地。The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world.长城是世界上的奇迹之一。,5.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.encourage v.鼓励,encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人去做某事。The teacher encouraged me to try it again.老师鼓励我再试一次。6.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.Watching the tea preparation是动名词短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。Swimming is my favorite sport.游泳是我最喜爱的运动。Getting up early is a good habit.早起是一个好习惯。,Which of the underlined words in the passage have the following meanings?,make(something)better become better uncommon quietmadequick,improve,progress,unusual,peaceful,invent,rapid,Retell the article.,The American Computer Museum has information about computers and them.The old computers were much.Its that technology has in such a way!I just couldnt my eyes when I so many different kinds of in the International Museum of Toilets.The museum people about the history and of toilets.It also governments and social groups to ways to toilets in the future.The Hangzhou National Tea Museum is a and place near a lake.The tea art performances how to make a cup of tea with tea sets.the tea preparation is just enjoyable drinking the tea itself.,different,who invented,bigger,unbelievable,progressed,rapid,believe,saw,toilets,teaches,development,encourages,think about,improve,relaxing,peaceful,show,perfect,beautiful,Watching,as as,Grammar Focus,现在完成时用法小结(1)定义:现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。(2)构成:现在完成时的肯定句式是“have/has+过去分词”。(3)否定式:“havent/hasnt+过去分词”。(4)一般疑问句式:把助动词have或has提到主语之前。回答用“Yes,have/has./No,havent/hasnt.”。(5)常用的时间状语:already,yet,ever,never,just,before,several times 等。never 意为“从来没有,从不”,表示否定,ever 曾经,主要用于疑问句。never与ever一般置于助动词have/has之后、过去分词之前。(6)现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:现在完成时强调这一动作与现在的关系,如对现在产生的结果、影响等,而一般过去时只表示过去的事实,不表示和现在的关系。,Summary,1.A:Do you want _(come)to the space museum?B:No,Ive already _(be)there three times.2.A:Have you _(see)the robots at the science museum?B:Yes,I _(go)there last weekend.,Put the correct forms of the verbs in the blanks.,to come,been,seen,went,3.A:Lets _(spend)the day at the zoo.B:Well,Ive already _(be)there a couple of times,but Im happy_(go)again.4.A:How about _(go)to the art museum?There are some special German paintings there right now.B:Sure.When do you want _(go)?5.A:Have you ever _(visit)the history museum?B：No,Ive never_(be)there.,spend,been,to go,going,to go,visited,been,Most of us _(see)Mickey Mouse,Donald Duck and other famous Disney characters in cartoons before.But have you ever _(be)to Disneyland?Disneyland _(be)an amusement park with a special theme Disney characters and movies.There _(be)many exciting rides,lovely restaurants and fantastic gift shops there.You,Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.,have seen,been,is,are,can also _(see)the Disney characters walking around the park.And have you ever_(hear)of a Disney Cruise?This _(be)a boat ride with a Disney theme.You can _(take)a ride on the boat for several days and eat and sleep on it.On the boat,you can _(shop)and have Disney parties before you _(arrive)at the Disney island.,see,heard,is,take,shop,arrive,Answer the survey questions and then ask your partner.,1.There I saw many different kinds of(坐便器).2.He finished doing his homework in such a(快速的)way.3.My English teacher often(收集)stamps about people because she wants to learn about famous people.4.We asked more(社会的)groups to take part in this activity.5.Qingdao is in the east of Shandong(省).,I.根据汉语提示完成句子,toilets,rapid,collects,social,Province,1.妈妈鼓励我们要尽自己最大努力帮助别人。Momtry our best to help others.2.我想知道他们现在过得怎么样。I theyre getting on.3.我有四年没见到她了。I her for four years.4.玛丽的汉语已经取得进步。Maryin Chinese.5.你在德国遇到了多少德国人?How many did you meet in?,.根据汉语意思完成句子,encourages us to,wonder how,havent seen,has made progress,Germans Germany,Homework Write a passage about a place that you have ever been to.,