人教版新目标九年级英语unit6定语从句系统讲解课件.ppt

review of unit6,be sure to do 确定做某事你确定要离开你女朋友？Are you sure to leave your girlfriend?be important to sb.对重要这笔钱对我很重要。The amount of money is important to me.be important for sb.to do.做某事对某人很重要赚钱对我来讲很重要。It is important for me to make money.unfortunately adv.不幸运地 unluckily fortunately adv.幸运地 luckilythough=although 作连词 虽然，尽管 放在句子中间/句首，不能和but 连用虽然很晚了，但他还在工作Though it was very late,he went on working.史密斯先生虽然年轻，却做得很好。Mr.Smith,though he was young,did it very well.,1.I prefer music that has great lyrics.(P44)我更喜欢有好歌词的音乐。prefer是及物动词，意为“宁愿，更喜欢”，相当于like better。Which do you _(=like better),rice or bread?你比较喜欢哪一样，米饭还是面包？句型拓展prefer+(doing)sth+to(doing)sth表示“宁愿而不愿”或“比起更喜欢”I _ pears_ any other fruit.我喜欢梨胜过其他的水果。My grandma _ a walk to _ in front of the TV.我奶奶宁愿去散步而不愿看电视。prefer to do sth+rather than do sth表示“宁愿做而不愿做”。My brother _ his homework _ to the zoo.我的弟弟宁愿做作业而不愿去动物园。,讲解,1.prefer动词 更喜欢 宁愿 prefer sth.更喜欢某事 I prefer English.我更喜欢英语。prefer doing/to do 宁愿做某事 I prefer_/_.我宁愿坐着。prefer sth to sth.同相比更喜欢 I prefer dogs to cats.与猫相比我更喜欢狗。prefer doing to doing 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事I prefer walking to sitting.我宁愿走路也不愿坐着。,2.The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music.(P46)这音乐使我回想起巴西的舞蹈音乐。remind sb of sb/sth表示“使某人回想起某人/某物”。This song _ _ _ _.这首歌曲使我想起了中国。Thank you _ _ _ _ the meeting I have to attend.谢谢你提醒我去开那个必须参加的会。3.What do you think of it?(P46)你认为它怎么样？think of和what连用，表示“觉得怎样”，“认为如何”，常用来询问对方对某人或某一事物的看法、感受、印象如何，相当于How do you like.?_ do you _ _ the story?=_ do you_ the story?你觉得这个故事怎么样？,what,think,of,How,like,定语从句,1.The man is a worker.,2.The man is speaking at the meeting.,合并句子:,The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.,定语从句,概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词 的句子.,(Attributive clause),Mary is a beautiful girl.,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,形容词作定语,句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句,Mary is a girl.,Mary has long hair.,合并为一个句子,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,先行词,关系词,定语从句,Mary is a girl who has long hair.,关系代词,关系副词,which,who,whom,whose,that,Where,when,定语从句的用法:,当先行词是物时,用which 或that引导.,These are the trees which were planted last year.,当先行词是人时,用who,whom,whose,that引导.,who,whom,whose,that用法区别.,who 作定语从句的主语或宾语.,The man who is speaking at the meeting is a worker.,The man is a worker.,The man is speaking at the meeting.,分解,作主语,Whom 作定语从句的宾语,The woman whom they wanted to visit is a teacher.,The woman is a teacher.,They wanted to visit the woman.,分解,作宾语,whose 作定语从句的定语.,I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.,分解,I know the girl.,The girls mother is a teacher.,作定语,that 可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.,注意:关系代词作动词宾语时可 省略.,The woman(whom/that)they wanted to visit is a teacher.,下列情况只能用that,序数词或最高级adj修饰先行词时,Tom is the cleverest boy that I have ever known.,all,everything,nobody 等不定代词作先行词时,Everything that we saw in this film was true.,Exercise,1.I have a friend _ likes listening to classical music.,who/that,which/that,whose,3.The man _ leg broke in a match used to be a football player.,2.Yesterday Emily was wearing the new dress _ I gave her.,4.My parents live in a house_ is more than 100 years old.,5.The boy with _ John spoke is my brother.,which/that,whom,6.Kevin is reading a book _ is too difficult for him.,which/that,7.Is there anything _ you want to buy in the town.,8.All _ we can do is to study hard.,9.The first one _ stands up is a little boy.,that,that,that,1.I like music that I can dance.A.with B.to C.along D.on2.Some of her famous photos are display in this exhibition.A.on B.in C.at D.about3.Joe visit London last year.A.did B.real C.was D.goes to4.Maths doesnt me at all.A.interesting B.interest C.interested D.interests5.I want to buy a book radio.A.from B.to C.for D.about,单项选择,B,A,A,B,D,6.I singing to dancing.A.like B.enjoy C.love D.prefer7.He has a friend who the piano very well.A.play B.playing C.plays D.played8.Its too late.I go home now,or my parents will be angry with me.A.have to B.have C.may D.can9.Though it was late,he went on with his work.A.but B.and C.so D.10.We will have a holiday after the exam.two month B.two-month C.two-months D.two months,C,D,B,D,A,11.Dont worry.There is with your baby.something wrongB.nothing wrong C.anything serious D.something serious12.I saw him football on the playground yesterday.A.play B.to play C.played D.plays13.He didnt go to the cinema.,he went to the park.A.WhileB.If C.Instead D.Either14.I like sweet food.Ice cream me very well.A.fit B.fits C.suit D.suits15.The boy TV all day,he did nothing.keep watching B.kept to watch C.keeps watching D.kept watching,B,A,D,D,C,Thank you!,Bye-bye,