主从复合句 1)状语从句2)定语从句3)名词性从句.ppt

主从复合句,1）状语从句2）定语从句3）名词性从句,定义 在句中作定语的从句，称之。2.几个术语 1）先行词：2）关系词：,定语从句,被定语从句修饰的名词或代词；,引导定语从句的引导词，包括关系代词和关系副词；,关系代词：关系副词：,that,which,who,whom,whose,as,when,where,why,3）关系词的选择：,取决于先行词在从句中所充当的成分。,当先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的词语时,不一定填关系副词when,where,why,只有当这些词在定语从句中作状语时,才会用关系副词,否则要用关系代词。,特别提醒：,1.Jane paused in front of a counter _some attractive ties were on display.,where,2.One day,he came up with an idea _ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches.He did so the next day.,that,Practice,3.It was never clear _ the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.,why,4.The school shop,_ customers are mainly students,is closed for the holidays.,whose,5.The old town has narrow streets and small houses _ were built close to each other.,that/which,6.Ive become good friends with several of the students in my school _I met in the English speech contest last year.,who/whom,7.As a child,Jack studied in a village school,_ is named after his grandfather.8.I refuse to accept the blame for something _ was someone elses fault.,which,that,9.Ill never forget the day _ I spent my holiday in Hawaii.10.Ill never forget the day _ I spent there.,(which/that),when,11.The school _ I visited yesterday was very large.,which/that,12.The day _ he was born on is October 10th.,which/that,13.Can you tell me the reason _you were absent today？,why,14.The reason _ he gave for not coming was that his mother didnt allow him to.,which/that,15.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each of _ uses it somewhat differently.,which,16.The result of the experiment was very good,_ we hadnt expected.17._ is known to all,the moon travels round the earth once every month.,As,which,Thank You!,