:现在进行时PPT课件.ppt
现在进行时,北海中学 李艳丽,一、现在进行时的定义:表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。,三、现在进行时的结构:be+动词ing 形式,其中be的变化和主语在人称和数上一致。,二、标志词:now,these days,at present,at the monent,look或 listen出现在句首等.,动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making,3重读闭音节且只有一个辅音字母结尾的,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:stop-stopping,写出下列动词的现在分词:play_ begin_ swim _ make_ go _ get_ write_ sing_ read_ have_,Exercise1,playing,beginning,swimming,making,going,getting,writing,singing,reading,having,1、现在进行时的肯定句【主语+be(am,is,are)+现在分词+其 它.】,3、现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词提到句首【Be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它?】,Tom is not reading books in his study.,Is Tom reading books in his study?,句式:,如:Tom is reading books in his study.,2、现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。,如:Tom is reading books in his study.,如:Tom is reading books in his study.,4、现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:【疑问词+be(am,is,are)+主语+现在分词+其它?】,What is Tom doing in his study?,Where is Tom reading books?,Exercise2,一、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _(draw)a picture now.2.Listen!Some girls _(sing)in the classroom.3.Look!They _(run)on the playground.,二、句型转换:They are doing housework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)一般疑问句:_they _ housework?否定句:They _ _ doing housework.2.The students are cleaning the classroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)一般疑问句:_ the students _ the classroom?肯定回答:_,they _.否定回答:_,they _.,is drawing,are singing,are running,Are,doing,are,not,Are,cleaning,Yes,are,No,arent,3.Im playing football in the playground.(对划线部分进行提问)先改一般疑问句:_ you _ football in the playground?其次找疑问词:划线问的是在操场上 就选择疑问词_再次把疑问词放在的前面并去掉划线部分。_are you _ football?4Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分进行提问)_ is Tom_ in his study?,Where,playing,What,doing,Are,playing,where,()2012年 河南-Can you answer the door,Jim?I _ the dishes.-Im coming,dad.A.do B.did C.have done D.am doing,中考回放,解析:根据句意“能去开门吗,吉姆?我在刷碗”可知动作正在进行,用现在进行时。,D,()2013 河南-Hey,Tom,Lets go swimming.-Just a moment.I_ a message.A.send B.sent C.am sending D.have sent,中考回放,解析:根据句意“稍等片刻”,可推测”我正在发信息”,用现在进行时。,C,()2014 河南-Does this bus go to the beach?-No.You _the wrong way.You want the Number 11.A.go B.were going C.are going D.would go,中考回放,解析:句意-这趟公共汽车去沙滩吗?-不,你走错了,你要搭乘11路。由句意,“go the wrong way”的动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时。,C,Thanks for watching,