七年级上词汇复习.doc

1301七年级上词汇复习U1German德国的grammar语法sound声音 complete完成country国家hobby爱好age年龄dream梦想everyone人人；所有人Germany德国 mountain山；山脉elder年长的friendly友爱的；友好的。engineer工程师world世界Japan日本flat公寓yourself你自己US美国close to (在空间、时间上）接近go to school 去上学 (be) good at 擅长 make friends with 与交朋友all over 遍及d like to = would like to 愿意U2daily每日的；日常的article文章 usually通常 so 因此；所以 seldom不常；很少Geography地理break休息bell钟；铃ring（使）发出钟声，响起铃声end结束；终止band乐队practice练习together在一起market集市；市场guitar吉他prepare把预备好junior high school 初级中学on foot 步行take part in参加get up起床go to bed去睡觉have a good time 过得愉快U3 Earth n. 地球 quiz n. 知识竞赛；小测试 pattern n. 模式；形式 report n. 报告 part n. 部分protect v. 保护 land n. 陆地 field n. 田地；田野 large adj. 大的 provide v. 提供 pollution n. 污染 burn v. 燃烧（指自燃或认为点燃）；烧伤 energy n. 能量；能源 pollute v. 污染 into prep. 到里面；进入 ground n. 地面 kill v. 杀死 important adj. 重要的 must v. 必须 fact n. 事实 kilometre n. 公里；千米 The bridge is almost two kilometres long. 这条桥差不多两公里长。 own adj. 自己的 catch v. 捕捉 The police caught the thief as he ran. 小偷逃跑时，警察把他抓住。 few adj. 不多；很少。 away adv. 去别处；朝另一个方向 Some birds flew away.鸟儿飞走了。 problem n. 问题；难题U4 Australia n. 澳大利亚 footprint n. 脚印；足迹 There are some footprints in the sand. 沙滩上有一串串脚印。 wet adj. 湿的 puddle n. 水坑 There are a lot of puddles on the ground after the rain. 雨后地上出现了许多坑坑洼洼。 kick v. 踢 Lets start the game. Kick the ball! 让我们开始比赛吧。踢球！ town n. 镇 everything pron. 所有事物；一切 Everything is ready now for the party. 同类词还有：everyday, everybody, everyone, everyplace, everything, everywhere trip n. 旅行 take a trip 去旅行 (=go on a trip) blow v. 吹 A cold wind blew from the north. 一阵冷风从北面吹来。 shine v. 照耀 brightly adv. 明亮地 picnic n. 野餐 go on a picnic 去野餐 Its a nice day. Lets go for a picnic. 今天天气很好，我们去野餐吧。 dry adj. 干的；干燥的 snowy adj. 下雪多的 make snowmen 堆雪人 spend v. 花（时间）；度过 【句型】spend . (time) doing . 意为“花时间做”。 Dont spend too much time watching TV. 不要花太多的时间看电视。 relative n. 亲戚；亲属 during prep. 在期间U5 dairy n. 日记；日记簿 Tom keeps an English dairy everyday. 汤姆保持着每天写英语日记的习惯。 space n. 太空 more than 多于; 比多 1) He has more books than me. 他的书比我多。 2) He is more careful than the others. 他比其他人更仔细。 nervous adj. 紧张的 The boy was too nervous to speak. 这个男孩发言时很紧张。 leave v. 离开 The train will leave in a minute. 火车即将离开了。 gravity n. 重力；地球引力 able adj. 能；能够 (be) able to 能够 当can 表示能力时，能与be able to 互换。 He is able to walk now. = He can walk now.他现在能走路了。 float v. 漂浮；浮动 Beautiful music floated from the music room.从音乐室传来了美妙的音乐。 Tie v. 系；捆； 绑 ourselves pron. 我们自己 We give ourselves plenty of time to get to the station. 我们预留了足够多的时间去车站。 so that 以便，为了 so that 后接从句，表示目的，从句的谓语常用will, can 或may。 Please open the window so that we can breathe fresh air. 请把窗户打开我们可以呼吸新鲜空气。 without prep. 没有；缺乏 weak adj. 虚弱的；无力的 He is so weak that he cannot stand up. 他虚弱到无法站立。 breathe v. 呼吸 The polluted air makes it hard for people to breathe. take photos 拍照 asas 像一样；如同 That is 也就是说；即 He is a spaceman, that is, a person who travels into space using a spaceship.他是宇航员，也就是用宇宙飞船在太空中航行的人。 If conj. 如果 If you see him, please give him this note. 如果你见到他，请给他这张便条。 camera n. 相机 work v. 运转；运行 garden n. 花园 The kids are playing games in the garden. such as 例如 such as 相当于like或for example, 例如： There are few poets such as Keats and Shelly.这里有很多跟济兹和雪利一样的宠物。 rock 岩石 He sat down on a rock and rested. 他坐在一块岩石上休息。 postcard n. 明信片 machine n. 机器 Dont touch this machine. Its dangerous. 不要碰这台机器，很危险。 return v. 返回 He will return home next week. 他下周回家。 solve v. 解决；处理； We need do something to solve this problem. 我们需要解决这个问题。 pool n. 游泳池 cost v.需付钱； 价钱为U6 Asia n. 亚洲 China is the biggest country in Asia. guide n. 手册 travel guide 旅游手册 You can get a travel guide free at the airport. place of interest 名胜 sightseeing n. 观光；游览 We are doing some sightseeing in Tokyo. centre n. 中心点；中心 in the centre of 在的中心 There is a garden in the centre of town. fountain n. 建筑物 building n. 建筑物 There are a lot of tall buildings in our city. just adv. 正好；恰好 across prep. 在对面；在对过 Ninas friend just lives just across the street. light v. 照亮； 使明亮 light up 点亮； direction n. 方向 Please give me directions to the market. natural adj. 自然的；天然的 China has many natural sights. beauty n. 美； 美丽 bridge n. 桥 There is a bridge across the river. pond n. 池塘 snack n. 小吃 Many children like eating snacks. outside prep. 在外面 expensive adj. 昂贵的；花钱多的 Tom bought an expansive car last month. cheap adj. 花钱少的；便宜的 The skirt is very cheap. something pron. 某物 You need to eat something. whole adj. 全部的； 整体的 Tom ate the whole cake in two minutes. visitor n. 游客U7fair n. 展览会；展销会 photography n. 摄影 rocket n. 火箭 solar adj. 太阳的 power n. 能量 attend v. 参加 learn about 学习teach v. 教；讲授 launch v. 发射disappear v. 消失；消散 surprised adj. 吃惊的 remote control 遥控器 all the way 一路上；自始自终 Why did Simon run all the way to school yesterday? of course 当然 I know the boy, of course. Hes my brother. another pron. 又一；另一（事物或人） The box is heavy. We need another person to help carry it. amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的 skill n. 技术 This job needs skills and practice. boring adj. 令人厌倦（或厌烦）的；乏味的 The film is so boring. look up （在字典或参考书中）查阅，查检 headline n. 大字标题 Did you read the headlines in todays newspaper? information n. 消息；资料 ant n. 蚂蚁 butterfly n. 蝴蝶 bee n. 蜜蜂 recent adj. 近来的；新近的U8 unusual adj. 与众不同的；不寻常的 It is unusual to see a cat with a tail. interview n. 采访 I watched an interview yesterday. doorbell n. 门铃 front adj. 前面的 silver adj. 银色的；银白色的 They bought some silver plates last week. push v. 按；摁 I pushed the doorbell ten times. soon adv. 不久 The plane will arrive soon. grandson adv. 孙子；外孙 grandson n. 孙女；外孙女 newspaper n. 报纸 He usually bought a newspaper on his way to work. inside adv. 向里面 He walked inside and found nothing there. everywhere adv. 处处；到处；各个地方 follow v. 跟随 Follow me and I will show you the way. living room 客厅；起居室 hardly adv. 几乎不；几乎没有 He can hardly remember all the words he learnt last week. space n. 空间 free adj. 空闲的 The children want more free time after school. should modal. 应该 sentence n. 句子 We learnt some new sentences today. magazine n. 杂志 Shanghai TV Weekly is a weekly magazine. (be) bad for 对有害 (be) interested in 对感兴趣 He is interested in Art. something pron. 某事；某物 I can also learn something about Chinese history from stamps. really adv. (强调观点等) 确实，的确 anything pron. 任何东西；任何事物 Do you have anything to eat? ago adv. 以前 Ellen lived in China three years ago. UK n. 英国8