实义动词have(有)的用法.ppt
实义动词have“有”的用法,实义动词have作“有”讲时，强调“所属关系”，表示“拥有”的意思。其主语常为人或物。I have a baseball.He has two ping-pong bats。-Do you have a basketball?-Yes，I do./No,I dont.-Does she have a tennis ball?-Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.They dont have a soccer ball.He doesnt have two volleyballs.,我有一个棒球。,他有两个乒乓球拍。,你有一个蓝球吗？,是的，我有/不，我没有。,她有一个网球吗？,是的，她有/不，她没有。,他们没有一个足球。,他没有两个排球。,1.实义动词have（有）在一般现在时的肯定句中，当主语是第三人称单数时用has,当主语是其他人称时用have。,我和你都用have,Has 用于他，她，它，所有复数都用have。,第一人称：I have第二人称：You have第三人称：He/She/It/Jane has复 数：They/The girls/The boys/The children/Ben and Jane have,口诀,具体用法,我有一只狗。你有一家 农场。他们都有苹果。它有一个大嘴巴。他有一双大眼睛。她有一只猫。Mary有一个弟弟。,I have a dog.,You have a farm.,They have apples.,It has a big mouth.,He has two big eyes.,She has a cat.,Mary has a brother.,例句：,2.实义动词have（有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为否定句时，要借助助动词do和does,且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does,当主语是其他人称时助动词用do.,I have a dog.,They have apples.,It has a big mouth.,He has two big eyes.,She has a cat.,Mary has a brother.,I dont have a dog.,You dont have a farm.,They dont have apples.,It doesnt have a big mouth.,He doesnt have two big eyes.,She doesnt have a cat.,Mary doesnt have a brother.,You have a farm.,3.实义动词have（有）的一般现在时的肯定句变为疑问句时，也要借助助动词do和does,且have要用原形。当主语是第三人称单数时助动词要用does,当主语是其他人称时助动词用do.肯定回答：Yes,主语（人称代词）+do/does。否定回答：No,主语（人称代词）+dont/doesnt。,Do you have a farm?Yes,I do./No,I dont.,Do they have apples?Yes,they do./No,they dont.,Does it have a big mouth?Yes,it does./No,it doesnt.,Does he have two big eyes?Yes,he does/No,he doesnt.,Does she have a cat?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,Does Mary have a brother?Yes,she does./No,she doesnt.,They have apples.,It has a big mouth.,He has two big eyes.,She has a cat.,Mary has a brother.,You have a farm.,动词have表示“有”，位置就在主语后。“三单”主语用has，其他人称用have。一般问句句首do/does添。否定句子也一样，dont/doesnt主语后面站。,口 诀,单项选择。,1.you have a volleyball?A.Are B.Is C.Do D.Does2.I dont a tennis bat,but Kate one.A.has;have B.have;have C.have;has D.has;has3.a basketball?A.Do you have B.Are you have C.Are you D.Do you are have4.I a ping-pong bat,and Meimei a volleyball.A.have;have B.have;has C.has;has D.has;have5.-Bob have a red pen?-Yes,he.A.Does;do B.Do;do C.Does;does D.Do;does 6.-Do you have a tennis ball?-.But I have a baseball.A.Yes,I do B.No,I dont C.Yes,I have D.No,Im not7.My parents a big house.A.doesnt have B.dont have C.doesnt has D.dont has,C,C,A,B,C,B,B,Thank you for watching!,
