限制性与非限制性定语从句语法公开课.ppt
By Wang Xiaoli,1.Identify the restrictive and non-restrictive clauses in situations by discovering.识别限制性和非限制性定语从句。2.Know the differences and use of restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses by admiring and translating.明白限制性和非限制性定语从句的不同。3.Use correct relative words in the restrictive and non-restrictive clauses to organize the passage by polishing.使用合适的关系词组织从句。4.Value friendship by admiring.珍重友谊。,Learning goals(学习目标),Because you loved me,Leading in,为了你更正的所有错误,为了你使之成真的每一个梦想,为了你给我的全部的爱,For all those times you stood by me For all the truth_ you made me see For all the joy you brought to my life For all the wrong _ you made right For every dream you made come true For all the love I found in you Ill be forever thankful baby Youre the one _ held me up Never let me fall Youre the one _ saw me through Through it all,who,who,为了无数次你的支持,为了所有你让我明白的真理,为了你带给我的无穷欢乐,是你让我振作起来,是你伴我度过,that,that,The girl has a bag,which is red.The girl has a bag which is red.,非限制性定语从句,限制性定语从句,这个女孩有一个包，是红色的。（隐含的意义：只有一个）,Discovering,这个女孩有一个红色的包。(隐含的意义：也许还有其他颜色的包),Jim doesnt like to ask questions which make his teacher angry.Jim doesnt like to ask questions,which makes his teacher angry.,限制性定语从句,吉姆不喜欢问使老师生气的问题。（which修饰questions）,非限制性定语从句,吉姆不喜欢问问题，这让老师很生气。（which修饰前面的整个句子）,不用逗号,用逗号,去掉后句意不完整,去掉后，句意完整,修饰限制只可修饰先行词,补充说明可修饰先行词或主句,译为“的”,可译为并列句,所有关系词都可以引导，作宾语时可以省略,关系词中that,why 不可引导且不可省略,Comparing,A friend A friend is not just someone to whom you say“Hello”.A friend is a shoulder on which you can cry on.A friend is a well into which you can pour all your troubles down.A friend is a hand which pulls you up from darkness.A true friend is a voice which keeps your name alive.But most of all a friend is a heart,from which comes the greatest love.,Enjoying and translating,Read and find out the attributive clause.Then try to translate them into Chinese.,A friend is not just someone to whom you say“Hello”.朋友，不仅仅是一个见了面说声“你好”的人。A friend is a shoulder on which you can cry on.朋友，是你能依偎着轻轻哭泣的肩膀。A friend is a well into which you can pour all your troubles down.朋友，是容纳你所有烦恼的一口深井。A friend is a hand which pulls you up from darkness.朋友，是把你从黑暗中救出来的一只手。A true friend is a voice which keeps your name alive.真正的朋友是一个永远回荡着你的名字的声音。But most of all a friend is a heart,from which comes the greatest love.最重要的是，朋友是一颗心，让我们拥有伟大的爱。,1.Apples,that are good for peoples health,should be eaten every day.2.This is the best novel which I have ever read.3.It was the reason,in which he was late again.,_ which,Mistake correcting,_for,that,Polishing the passage,I have a good friend.She is my classmate,her name is Tracy.She is a pretty girl.She studies in Yulin No.2 Middle school.She is in Class 1,Grade 1.She studies hard all day.And she can speaks English very well.So she often help my English.I thank her help.And I help her math,too.Because my math is very good.We learn from each other and help each other.,I have a good friend.She is my classmate,her name is Tracy.I have a good friend.She is my classmate,_name is Tracy.She is a pretty girl.She studies in Yulin No.2 Middle school.She is a pretty girl,_studies in Yulin No.2 Middle school.And she can speaks English very well.So she often help my English.I thank her help.And she can speaks English very well.So it is the reason _she often help me with my English,_ I am grateful.And I help her math,too.Because my math is very good._,I help her math.Because my math is very good.,whose,who,why,for which,In return,Polishing the passage,I have a good friend.She is my classmate，_name is Tracy.She is a pretty girl,_studies in Yulin No.2 Middle school.She is in Class 1,Grade 1.She studies hard all day.And she can speaks English very well.So it is the reason _she often help me with my English,_ I am grateful._,I help her math.Because my math is very good.We learn from each other and help each other.,whose,who,why,for which,In return,Self-checking,1.Are you clear about the differences between restrictive and non-restrictive attributive clauses?2.Are you able to understand the meanings of attributive sentences?3.Are you able to use correct relative words in situations?4.Are you satisfied with your performances?,Homework Supermarket(作业小超市),1.Finish the exercises about grammar in Shijijingbang.2.Polish your writing about My Friend.3.Search and learn to sing at least one English song whose lyrics contain the attributive clauses.4.Translate the sentences into English.a.有一个美丽的小女孩，她的名字叫做小薇。b.遥远的东方有一条江，它的名字就叫长江。c.你说我像云，捉摸不定。,Thanks for litstening!,
