英语小组演讲展示：荷兰.ppt
,DIVISION,PPT:Wang MinlinWriter:Wang XiaoqingLecture:Fu Yuxue,Holland,A natural and free country,The country by tulips around,The country of windmills,Location,Content:,1.Introduction to the Holland2.Etiquette culture3.Traditional custom,1.Introduction to the Holland,(1)History(2)Introduction(3)Four treasures of holland(4)Capital,(1)History The character,however,of the people of the province of Holland,its qualities of toughness,of endurance,of seamanship and maritime enterprise,spring from the peculiar amphibious nature of the country,which differs from that of any other country in the world.The age-long struggle against the ocean and the river floods,which has converted the marshes,that lay around the mouths of the Rhine(Rijn),the Meuse(Maas)and the Scheldt(Schelde),by toilsome labour and skill into fertile and productive soil,has left its impress on the whole history of this people.,（2）Intorduction,Offical name:The Kingdom of the NetherlandsGeographic position:Located in North-Western Europe,neighboring Germany in the east and Belgium in the south Area:41528 sq kmPopulation:16,803,700（2013年）Capital:AmsterdamReligion:Catholicism:31%Christian:21%Language:DutchClimate:Temperate broad-leaved forest climate,The national flower:tulip,National stone:diamond,National bird:spoonbill,National flag,National emblem,(3)The four treasures in Holland,Klompen,cheese,Windmill,Tulip,Klompen（荷兰木鞋）,Cheese（奶酪）,Windmill（风车）,A windmill is a machine that is powered by the energy of the wind.It is designed to convert the energy of the wind into more useful forms using rotating blades or sails.In much of Europe,windmills served originally to grind grain,though later applications included pumping water and,more recently,generation of electricity.Recent electricity-generating versions are referred to as wind turbines,Tulips（郁金香）Primary Significance:If youre looking to leave butterflies in their tummies,choose tulips and watch them blush.Wildly popular throughout its history,tulips are a comfortable flower choice and one that expresses perfect love.,Tuilp sea,荷兰郁金香节荷兰人把每年最接近5月15日的星期三定为“郁金香节”。在这一天里，人们用五颜六色的鲜花装饰成各种各样的花车，在乐队的伴奏下，浩浩荡荡地穿街过市。人们还头戴花环，挥舞花束，簇拥着“郁金香女王”游行，一条条街道成了一道道流光溢彩的花的河流，这时，全世界有几十万人涌到荷兰，参加这具有浓郁民族风情的盛会。在节日当天，成千上万株郁金香将呈现在市民和游客的面前。人们还用色彩斑斓的鲜花装饰成花车，随着乐队的伴奏浩浩荡荡地穿过街道。节日期间还将选出郁金香女王。,(4)Capital:Amsterdam（阿姆斯特丹）,Amsterdam is the capital and the largest city of The Netherlands.Its name is derived from Amstel dam,pointing to the citys origin:a dam on the river Amstel.The city is known for its historic port,the Rijksmuseum,the Van Gogh Museum,its red-light district,its liberal coffee shop policy,and its many canals which have led to Amsterdam being called the Venice of the North.,Dam,Historisch Museum,Kalverstraat,Centraal Station,Van Gogh Museum（梵高美术馆）,One of the most beautiful flowers in the world,Amsterdam daisy flower(阿姆斯特丹雏菊花海）,2.Etiquette cuture,(1)Social Etiquettes(2)Dinner Etiquettes(3)Holland famous food,(1)Social Etiquettes,In The Netherlands,it is fairly common to ask your neighbours to water your plants or feed the your pet when you are on holiday.The Dutch value their peace and quiet,so they like to stick to an 11.00 PMrule.This means that your neighbours can come complaining about noise or smells from BBQs etc.after 11.00 PMin the evening.,(2)Dinner Etiquettes,In the Netherlands,food plays a smaller role in hospitality than in many other countries.It is not considered imperative for making someone feel welcome.When you are invited to a dinner party at someones house,it is appropriate to bring a small gift for the host/hostess.This can be a bottle of wine,some flowers,chocolates,or something from your own country.Before dinner,people generally have a drink,which gives you the chance to get to know the other quests.Sometimes,there is a table setting but usually you can choose your own seat.Men should wait until the women are seated before taking a seat themselves.Do not start eating before your host/hostess has started or invites you to start or invites you to start.,(3)Holland famous food,Haring 鲱鱼,煎饼,松饼,香肠布甸,忌廉蛋糕,3.Traditional custom,Kings Day(4.30女王节)is the biggest national event in Holland.Everything and everyone turns orange and celebrates on Kings Day.You will find music shows,fairs,flea markets and parties throughout the country,Lesser Bairam（10.1开斋节）Muslims end the Ramadan with the Breaking Fast,Cycling,Skating,Custom taboo,主要禁忌 荷兰人忌讳13和星期五。在相互交往中，他们不愿谈论美国的政治，经济和物价等问题。还特别忌讳别人对她们拍照。婚恋风俗 荷兰王国居民中90以上是荷兰族，他们在婚恋生活中保持了许多传统而奇特的习俗。玫瑰花示求婚。求婚是一件相当罗曼蒂克的事情，荷兰人在这方面很富有诗意，当女儿到了婚嫁年龄时，家长便在女儿卧室的窗台上，放置一盆色彩鲜艳的玫瑰花，示意青年男子可以前来求婚。,Thank you for your listening!,
