小学语法一般将来时.ppt

一般将来时,一般将来时,future,now,past,表示将要发生的动作或打算、计划，,一般将来时,准备做某事。,一般将来时,结构：1、主语+be(am/is/are)going to+动词原形+2、主语+will+动词原形+,一般将来时,肯定句 主语+be(am/is/are)going to+动词原形+They are going to have a trip.He is going to make a plane model.I am going to get up early.,一般将来时,否定句 主语+be(am/is/are)not going to+动词原形+She isnt going to see a movie.I am not going to watch TV.,一般将来时,一般疑问句 Be(Am/Is/Are)+主语+going to+动词原形+?Are your brothers going to play the computer?Yes,they are./No,they arent.,will/shall的一般将来时结构,一般疑问句Shall we go to the park?Ok,lets go.Shall I?/Shall we?的句型通常用来征求对方的意见。,一般将来时,用法,1、am/is/are going to+动词原形:A.表示打算或准备要做的事情;B.也可以表示主观判断即将要发生的事情;C.还可以表示安排或计划中的动作。Its going to rain soon.We are not going to see a film together.,一般将来时,用法,2、用will构成的将来时，所表示的动作与人的主观愿望无关。I will graduate from this school soon.You will stay alone after I leave.,一般将来时,用法,3、shall和will在口语的一些疑问句中相当于情态动词。Shall一般与第一人称连用，will多与第二人称连用。Shall we go to the zoo next Saturday?Will you please open the box for me?,