linux下oracle 10g客户端安装v13.docx

Oracle database Client Installation Guide10g Release 2 (10.2) for Red hat 5.4_x86-642010-5-8 v1.11 Preinstallation tasks1.1 Logging into the system as rootStart the X server software.Setup configureExecution Command configure1.2 Checking the OS requirement# lsb_release -idDistributor ID: RedHatEnterpriseServerDescription:Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 5.4 (Tikanga)1.3 Checking the kernel requirement# uname -r2.6.18-164.el51.4 Checking the Package RequirementsThe following packages (or later versions) must be installed (rpm-qi)binutils-2.17.50 (x86_64)compat-db-4.2.52 (x86_64)compat-libstdc+-296(i386)compat-libstdc+-33-3.2.3 (x86_64)compat-libstdc+-33-3.2.3(i386)control-center-2.16.0 (x86_64)gcc-4.1.1 (x86 64)gcc-c+-4.1.1 (x86_64) glibc-2.5-12 (x86_64) glibc-2.5-12 (i686) glibc-common-2.5-12 (x86_64) glibc-devel-2.5-12 (x86_64) glibc-devel-2.5-12(i386) glibc-headers-2.5-12 (x86_64) ksh-20060214-1.4 (x86_64) libaio-0.3.96 (x86_64) libgcc-4.1.1(i386) libgcc-4.1.1(x86_64) libgnome-2.16.0 (x86_64) libgnomeui-2.16.0 (x86_64) libgomp-4.1.1 (x86_64) libstdc+-4.1.1 (x86_64) libstdc+-devel-4.1.1 (x86_64) libXp-1.0.0-8 (i386) make-3.81 (x86_64) sysstat-7.0.0 (x86 64)1.5 Checking the kerner parameterskernel.shmall = 2097152kernel.shmmax = 3221225472kernel.shmmni = 4096kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576fs.file-max = 6815744net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500net.core.rmem_default=4194304net.core.rmem_max=4194304net.core.wmem_default=1048576net.core.wmem max=10485761.6 Checking the required user and grouporacle(304)dba(403)/oracle# cat /etc/passwd tt:x:301:401:/tt:/bin/bashoracle:x:304:403:/oracle:/bin/bashapp:x:302:401:/app:/bin/bash#cat /etc/grouptt:x:401:dba:x:403:1.7 Checking the required soft directoryCreate the filesystem/oracleIvoracle10G# df -hFilesystemSize Used Avail Use% Mounted on/dev/mapper/vg00-lvoracle 9.7G 325M 8.9G4% /oracle2 Installing Oracle Database Client2.1 Environment variablesAdd the path in environment file for /oracle/.profileexport ORACLE_BASE=/oracleexport ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/102/clientexport PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATHexport LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:$ORACLE_HOME/lib32export LIBPATH=$ORACLE HOME/lib2.2 Start the installationcpio -idmvc<10201 database linux x86 64.cpio# xhost +# su - oracle$ export DISPLAY=10.40.48.194:0.0#< set the local IP for XWindow / XManager client$ xclock#( test to display clock window$ /oracle/client/runInstallerNextNext, select allNextNextion Assistant: Na>ing Methods Configura.NextOracle Net ConfiguratWhen connecting to a database or other service, you specify a connect identifier, such as a net service name. The connect identifier is resolvied into a connect descriptor by one or more naming methods. By default, the local naming method (tnsnames. ora file) is configured for enabling client to connect to the database server.NIS External NamingDirectory NamingDCE CDS External NamAvailable Naming MethodsSelected Naming MethodsLocal NamingSelect the naming methods you want to use for resolving connect identifiers, and the order in which you want them used. Recommended naming methods havie been preselected for you.Input the service nameChoose protocolTest the configurationChange LoginSuccessfulConfigure another net service namerbNextNextNextNextWhen finish the previous steps, it needs to execute the following scripts with root in another session/window, and then back to here to click the OK button.# /oracle/oralnventory/orainstRoot.shChanging permissions of /oracle/oralnventory to 770.Changing groupname of /oracle/oraInventory to dba.The execution of the script is complete# /oracle/product/102/client/root.shRunning Oracle10 root.sh script.The following environment variables are set as:ORACLE_OWNER= oracleORACLE_HOME= /oracle/product/102/clientEnter the full pathname of the local bin directory: /usr/local/bin:Copying dbhome to /usr/local/bin .Copying oraenv to /usr/local/bin .Copying coraenv to /usr/local/bin .Creating /etc/oratab file.Entries will be added to the /etc/oratab file as needed byDatabase Configuration Assistant when a database is createdFinished running generic part of root.sh script.Now product-specific root actions will be performed.NextClose2.3 PatchDownload the patch from # xhost +# su - oracle$ export DISPLAY=10.40.48.194:0.0#< set the local IP for XWindow / XManager client$ xclock#( test to display clock window$ cd /oracle/patch$ ll-rw-r-r- 1 oracle dba 1195551830 May 10 11:05 p6810189_10204_Linux-x86-64.zip$ unzip p6810189_10204_Linux-x86-64.zip$ ll-rw-r-r- 1 oracle dba 1195551830 May 10 11:05 p6810189_10204_Linux-x86-64.zipdrwxr-xr-x 5 oracle dba 4096 Mar 12 2008 Disk1$ /oracle/patch/ Disk1/runInstaller3 Postinstallation Tasks3.1 Test the connenct1, cc/oracle$sqlplus CC/SMARTCCSQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue May 11 15:31:50 2010Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.Connected to:Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing optionsSQL>2,RB/oracle$sqlplus RB/SMARTRBSQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.4.0 - Production on Tue May 11 15:32:45 2010Copyright (c) 1982, 2007, Oracle. All Rights Reserved.Connected to:Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing optionsSQL>