一般疑问句变陈述句及其回答.ppt

陈述句变一般疑问句,一般疑问句,如果有人问你，你今年九岁吗，你会怎么回答？你一定会说：是或者不是。这种只回答“是”或者“不是”的问句，我们就叫它一般疑问句。,一般疑问句,能用“Yes/No”回答的问句,Do you like apples?Yes,I do.No,I dont.Can you swim?Yes,I can.No,I cant.Are you happy?Yes,I am.No,Im not.,把陈述句改成一般疑问句分三种情况(1)含有be动词的陈述句(2)含情态动词的陈述句(3)含实意动词的陈述句,一、含有be动词的陈述句,当陈述句中有be动词am/is/are/was/were时1、把be动词移到句前2、第一人称改为第二人称，第三人称不变3、句号改为问号,E.g.:,It is white.That is a bag.I am a teacher.We are happy.He is a policeman.They are doctors.,Is it white?Is that a bag?Are you a teacher?Are you happy?Is he a policeman?Are they doctors?,二、含情态动词动词的陈述句,当陈述句中有情态动词can/could/may等时1、把情态动词移到句前2、第一人称和第二人称互换，第三人称不变3、句号改为问号,E.g.:,It can run.I can swim.You can cook.Mike can jump.We can speak in English.,Can it run?Can you swim?Can I cook?Can Mike jump?Can you speak in English?,三、含实义动词动词的陈述句,当陈述句中没有be动词、情态动词，而有实义动词如：eat,drink,play,like,go,have等。1、句首加上助动词Do，第一人称改为第二人称2、句中有some要改成any，句号改为问号3、若主语是第三人称单数，Do改成Dose，后面的实义动词还原成原形,E.g.:,I have a book.We like coffee.Tim goes home by bus.They have some pears.My sister has some money.,Do you have a book?Do you like coffee?Does Tim go home by bus?Do They have any pears?Does your sister have any money?,记忆口诀肯变一，并不难can或be，提在前谓语若是行为动do或does句首用,一般疑问句的回答,回答一般疑问句有：肯定回答Yes和否定回答No,E.g.:,Is it white?Can you swim?Are you a teacher?Can he jump?Do you like coffee?Does Tim have a pen?,Yes,it is.Yes,I can.Yes,I am.Yes,He can.Yes,I like.Yes,Tim has.,No,it isnt.No,I cant.No,I am not.No,He cant.No,I dont like.No,Tim doesnt have.,肯定回答,否定回答,但对一般疑问句的回答也不是一成不变的。肯定回答还可以用OK./Sure./Certainly.等否定回答可用Sorry./Sorry,I cant.等,一般疑问句：Can you speak English?肯定回答：Certainly./Of course.否定回答：Sorry,I cant.,E.g.:,THANKS!,