一般现在时和现在进行时PPT.ppt

一般现在时与现在进行时辨析,辨“个性”,1.表示经常性或习惯的动作，以及主语的特征或状态或喜好。,My father goes to work at 7:30 every day.(表示习惯或经常性动作)I like playing volleyball very much.(表示喜好)Lily is a nurse.(表示主语的特征或状态)The jacket is green.(表示主语的特征),2.表示自然现象或普遍真理。,Sunday is the first day of the week.There are 12 months in a year.,一般现在时,表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作,现在进行时,-What are you doing now?-Im reading books.(现在正在做的事),-What are you doing these days?-Im learning English hard.(现阶段正在做的事),辨结构,一般现在时 先来看例句：e.g.I am fine today.You are a teacher.My father is in London.They are mine.Mary is 9 years old.,主+be动词(am/is/are)+形/名/介/代/数,e.g.I want to be a doctor.You speak English very well.He lives in Beijing.They often play basketball in the afternoon.,主+动词原形/动词三单,现在进行时先来看例句：e.g.Im watching TV now.You are swimming these days.He is sitting on the sofa.A group of people are playing beach volleyball.,主+be(am/is/are)动词的-ing形式+,辨“信息”,请你先想一想有哪些信息词可以用在一般现在时的句子中？,always,often,usually,sometimes,every day,on Sundays(on Fridays,on Christmas.),e.g.He always goes to school by bike.I often do homework at home in the evening.We usually have supper at six oclock.,e.g.Sometimes I watch TV,but sometimes I read newspapers.He works very late every day.We dont have classes on Sundays.On Christmas,children can get presents(礼物)from their parents.,有哪些信息词可以用在现在进行时的句子中呢？,e.g.Sometimes they have lunch at home.They are having lunch at home now.These days she is studying English very hard because she wants to be a translator.He is a Chinese,but these years he is living in Sydney.,Now,these days(weeks,months,years),look,listen,Its.(形式的句子),-Look!What are they doing?-They are dancing.-Listen!She is singing.-Look at that girl.Is she watching TV?-No,she is playing computer games.Lily always does homework at seven oclock in the evening.Its seven oclock now.She is doing homework.,练习过关才是识“时务”的俊杰!,I.Fill in the blanks.1.Lucy often_(help)me with my English.She_(help)me now.2.Mr.Green_(teach)in a middle school.3.The twins_(work)on a farm these days.4.She _(go)to school at eight oclock.5.Its six oclock.They are _supper.(eat),helps,is helping,teaches,are working,goes,eating,6.He usually _ up at 17:00.(get)7.It often _(rain)and its warm in spring.8.They _(like)to play computer games.9.At eight oclock every night,Jack _(do)his homework.,gets,rains,like,does,II.Multiple choise.1.Its 6 oclock in the morning.He _.A.get up B.gets up C.is geting up D.is getting up 2.We _ any Chinese classes on Friday.A.are having B.arent having C.dont have D.are have 3.Are you playing basketball?No,we _.A.isnt B.arent C.not D.dont 4.Listen!The girl _ in the room.A.sings B.singing C.is singing D.are singing,5.Where _ he _ from?A.is,come B.do,come C.does,come D.is,from6.What language _ you _?A.are,speak B.do,speaking C.do,speak D.does,speak7.Its time_.(A)go to school(B)play games(C)to go home(D)to do my homeworks 8._ and help her.(A)Lets me go(B)Lets us go(C)Lets go(D)Lets to go,一般现在时和现在进行时练习题,1.Who _ over there now?A.singing B.are sing C.is singing D.sing2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having3.Listen!The baby _ in the next room.A.crying B.cried C.is crying D.cries4.Look!The twins _ new sweaters.A.are wearing B.wearing C.are wear D.is wearing5.Dont talk here.Grandparents _.A.is sleeping B.are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep6.Tom is a worker.He _ in a factory.His sisters _ in a hospital.A.work/work B.works/work C.work/works,C,D,C,A,B,B,7.Who _ English best in your class?A.speak B.speaks C.speaking8.Mrs Read _ the windows every day.A.is cleaning B.clean C.cleans9.We _ music and often _ to music.A.like/listen B.likes/listens C.like/are listening10.She _ up at six in the morning.A.get B.gets C.getting11.On Sunday he sometimes _ his clothes and sometimes _ some shopping.A.wash/do B.is washing/is doing C.washes/does12.The twins usually _ milk and bread for breakfast,but Jim _ some coffee for it.A.have/have B.have/has C.has/have,A,C,A,B,C,B,13.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)Im look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.14._friends making_a kite.(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)My,me(D)His,his15.Is the woman _ yellow your teacher?(A)in(B)putting on(C)wearing(D)having16.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting(B)help(C)are helping(D)are looking17._are the birds doing?They are singing in a tree.(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where18.Is she_something?(A)eat(B)eating(C)eatting(D)eats19.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing?(B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing?(D)What do you do?,A,C,C,C,B,B,C,20.What are you listening_?(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to21.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him.(B)Im listening to him.(C)Im listen to him.(D)Im listening him.22.They are_their clothes.(A)makeing(B)putting(C)put away(D)putting on23.Listen!She_in the classroom.(A)is singing(B)sing(C)to sing(D)is sing24.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on(B)wear(C)put on(D)is wearing25._are you eating?Im eating_meat.(A)What,some(B)Which,any(C)Where,not(D)What,a26.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching(B)cant watching(C)dont watch(D)dont watchig,二、用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)an English song.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)a car.5._you_(fly)a kite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)in the boat?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)games now.三、填空,1.My father always _(come)back from work very late.2.The teacher is busy.He _(sleep)six hours a day.3.Listen!Joan _(sing)in the classroom.She often _(sing)there.4._ your brother _(know)Japanese?5.Where _ you _(have)lunch every day?6.The girl _(like)wearing a skirt.Look!She _(wear)a red skirt today.三、写出下列动词的现在分词形式1.work_ sing_ play_ study_2.dance_ have_ write_ take_3.run_ sit_ shop_ swim_4.lie_四、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式1.work_ read_ clean_ write_2.teach_ wash_ guess_ watch_3.go_ do_ photo_4.study_ fly_ cry_ play_5.have_,五、根据中文意思完成句子1、学生们在干什么？有一些在打电话，另一些躺在沙滩上。_ _ the students _?Some _ _ on the phone,_ _ _ on the beach.2、“格林先生在看电视吗？”“不，他在打扫房间。”“_ Mr Green _ TV?”“_,He _ _ the house.”3、魏芳不是在读书，她在写信。Wei Fang _ _ a book.She _ _ a letter.4、今天天气怎么样？_ is the weather today?或_ is the weather _ today?5、我正在通过收音机学(learn)英语。I _ _ English on the radio.6、这个老人每天早上六点钟起床。The old man _ _ at six oclock in the morning every day.7、你从哪里来？Where _ you from?或Where _ you _ from?我从美国来。I _ from America.或I _ from America.,III.Cloze Its 12 oclock at night.Its _ and _.So,Im _ in bed with my computer.Im _ a letter to my parents.They are in my hometown.They ask me in their letter:How is it _?And I _ to tell them:Its _ and Im very well.Im _ about them,too.Im now _ English in London.I want to go to my hometown one day and _ there.,sit,study,work,cold,write,think,go,want,great,snow,snowing,cold,sitting,writing,going,want,great,thinking,studying,work,