gh新规范 水利水电工程施工质量验收评定表样表 .doc
Annual straw consumption is about 300 (15x20) million tons to 450 (15x30) million tonnes. Around each plant to town for curing Center straw briquette factory, about 30, curing each straw briquette factory production capacity of 10,000 tons per year, production of major products supply power plants and the rest as ordinary fuel. Chapter III, section I industry investment analysis investment benefit analysis, industry profitability industry benchmark yield to 12%, more than a moderate level of profitability, have higher profitability. Secondly, solvency, with good profitability and, hence, have enough liquidity. Three biomass energy resource in China, industry growth prospects are very experienced and bright prospects for development of biomass power generation industry. On one hand, the sown area of 1.8 billion mu of crops, the year produces 700 million tons of matter. Apart from the parts used in papermaking and livestock feed, and the rest will be done fuel use. The other hand, China's current forest area of about 175 million hectares, the forest coverage rate of 18.21%, every year through normal Bush stumping rejuvenation, forest thinning, hedgerow fruit trees and the collection of forest felling, bucking, processing residues, biomass resources available at about 800 million to 1 billion tons. Theory of biomass energy resource in China close to 1.5 billion tons of standard coal. By 2020, the biomass energy development and utilization of capacity of 500 million tons of standard coal, equivalent to more than 15% supplies. And extremely low sulphur content of the biomass <0.3%, 1/4 not to the sulphur content of the coal. Development of biomass solid fuels, implement coal alternatives, significantly reduces the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, have a significant environmental benefit. Second section industry investment opportunities for promoted health material energy of steadily development, September 2006, Treasury, and national development and Reform Committee, and Ministry of agriculture, and national tax General, and national forestry Council joint introduced has on development biological quality energy and biological chemical tax support policy of implementation views, in risk avoid and compensation, and raw materials base grants, and model grants, and tax relief, aspects for development biological quality energy and biological chemical developed has specific of tax support policy. In addition, since the renewable energy law came into effect on January 1, 2006, making a complete set of administrative rules and regulations also promulgated. On October 4, 2006 of the Ministry of the interim measures for the administration of special funds for renewable energy development, the approach of special funds to support key, application and approval, financial management, checking and supervision of comprehensive provisions. The regulations: development of special funds established by the financial departments of the State Council, the use of special funds for the development include free grants and subsidized loans, through the central financial budget. According to the role of biomass energy and the country's status quo, is currently focused on the development of the project are as follows: (1) recent development priorities: biomass gasification and gas, biomass gasification power generation, large biogas, biomass direct combustion heating (2) medium-and long-term development projects: height of biomass gasification power generation project (BIG/CC), the production of hydrogen from biomass such as resource in China close to 1.5 billion tons of standard coal. By 2020, the biomass energy development and utilization of capacity of 500 million tons of standard coal, equivalent to more than 15% supplies. And extremely low sulphur content of the biomass <0.3%, 1/4 not to the sulphur content of the coal. Development of biomass solid fuels, implement coal alternatives, significantly reduces the carbon dioxide and sulfur dioxide emissions, have a significant environmental benefit. Second section industry investment opportunities for promoted health material energy of steadily development, September 2006, Treasury, and national development and Reform Committee, and Ministry of agriculture, and national tax General, and national forestry Council joint introduced has on development biological quality energy and biological chemical tax support policy of implementation views, in risk avoid and compensation, and raw materials base grants, and model grants, and tax relief, aspects for development biological quality energy and biological chemical developed has specific of tax support policy. In addition, since the水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定表2013年7月目 录第一部分 土石方工程单元工程质量验收评定表 169第二部分 混凝土工程单元工程质量验收评定表70175第三部分 提防工程单元工程质量验收评定表 176241第四部分 地基处理与基础工程单元工程质量验收评定表 242278第五部分 水工金属结构安装工程单元工程质量验收评定表 279281第六部分 水轮发电机组安装工程单元工程质量验收评定表 282284第七部分 水力机械辅助设备系统安装工程单元工程质量验收评定表 285287说 明本表样是根据中华人民共和国水利部2012版水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准土石方工程（SL631-2012）、水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准混凝土工程（SL632-2012）、水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准地基处理与基础工程（SL633-2012）、水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准堤防工程（SL634-2012）、水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准水工金属结构安装工程、（SL635-2012）水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准水轮发电机组安装工程、（SL636-2012）水利水电工程单元工程施工质量验收评定标准水力机械辅助设备系统安装工程（SL637-2012）等七项标准编制而成，各项目在使用过程中，应切实对照以上规范标准的要求，认真填写质量验收评定表格。特此说明 二零一三年七月Added. Finally, foreign investment risk, there are also opportunities. Financial crisis caused the stock and corporate bond prices plummeted, early Chinese banks ' foreign exchange assets in the foreign exchange reserves investment and losses, but at present the international prices of many financial assets in a low, to promote foreign mergers and acquisitions in China and promoting enterprise "going out" diversified cooperation, actively explore overseas resources and markets and opportunities. Meanwhile, in response to the adverse impact of world economic crisis on China, the State Council announced 10 measures to expand domestic demand and promote growth over the next two years the implementation of these measures will take about 4 trillion yuan central budget support. The 4 trillion yuan investment has an inkling, transportation, forestry, water conservancy, people's livelihood, environmental protection and other areas will be skewed. Increased investment will play a significant role in promoting China's economic growth, at the same time, there should be other pro-growth measures rolled out. A series of positive measures by the State and function of 4 trillion the Central Treasury, our economy will be sustained, stable and rapid development gradually. Section II market analysis of technical feasibility of biomass fuel shaping technology and equipment is the core of industrialization of biomass briquette fuel. Biomass briquetting technology refers to a certain temperature and under pressure, will be scattered and various shapes of biomass raw materials into high density, with a variety of fuels technology. Biomass briquetting equipment including screw-extrusion molding machines, mechanical piston stamping forming machine, ring die-roll and hydraulic piston stamping molding machines. Mechanical piston forming and hydraulic piston forming machine total up production efficiency low energy high, former of productivity low, actual productivity in 100-200 kg, main work parts life low not for industrialization production; which main work parts life long, but highest production capacity lower energy high; from technology index view, ring die roll pressure type forming machine production rate highest, energy low, products cost low, while technology content also high, for Yu scale production promotion. Since in the 1980 of the 20th century, China's bio-technology research and development have made great progress, national research and production equipment of enterprises or research institutes has dozens of homes. China's industrialization of biomass briquette fuel prototype is formed, however, to be mature and realize industrialization, you first need to overcome some constraints, some technical obstacles. Includes the main working parts of the short working life, poor ability to coordinate equipment systems, running unstable, and so on. Also, due to the lack of effective industrial practices, solid biomass industry is still in its infancy in China. Biomass fuel shaping technology, stable performance and low power consumption of the device is the core of industrialization of biomass fuel, good industry and the Government's support and the necessary funding is a prerequisite for industrialization of biomass briquette fuel. To compress biomass briquette processing cost, you will need to yield power, vulnerable performance and low cost, labor cost, control three aspects. Meanwhile, burning of biomass is also on the industry's core technology, generally, because of biomass fuels to replace coal, can be used, in fact, due to biomass单元工程施工质量验收评定表（划分工序）表A.0.1-2单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次单元工程量工序质量验收评定等级123456 施工单位自评意见各工序施工质量全部合格，其中优良工序占 %，且主要工序达到 等级。单元质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经抽查并查验相关检验报告和检验资料，各工序施工质量全部合格，其中优良工序占 %，且主要工序达到 等级。单元质量等级评定为： （签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日注1：对重要隐蔽单元工程和关键部位单元工程的施工质量验收评定应有设计、建设等单位的代表签字，具体要求应满足SL176的规定。注2：本表所填“单元工程量”不作为施工单位工程量结算计量的依据。表土及土质岸坡清理施工质量标准表4.2.3单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检验方法检验数量检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1表土清理树木、草皮、树根、乱石、坟墓以及各种建筑物全部清除；水井、泉眼、地道、坑窖等洞穴的处理符合设计要求 观察，查阅施工记录全数检查2不良土质的处理淤泥、腐殖质土、泥炭土全部清除；对风化岩石、坡积物、残积物、滑坡体、粉土、细砂等处理符合设计要求3 地质坑、孔处理构筑物基础区范围内的地质探孔、竖井、试坑的处理符合设计要求；回填材料质量满足设计要求观察，查阅施工记录，取样试验等一般项目1清理范围满足设计要求。长、宽边线允许偏差：人工施工050cm，机械施工0100cm量测每边线测点不少于5个点，且点间距不大于20m2土质岸边坡度不陡于设计边坡每10延米量测1处；高边坡需测定断面，每20延米测1个断面施工单位自评意见主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经复核，主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为： （签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日软基或土质岸坡开挖施工质量验收评定表表4.2.4单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1保护层开挖保护层开挖方式应符合设计要求，在接近建基面时，宜使用小型机具或人工挖除，不应扰动建基面以下的原地基2建基面处理构筑物软基和土质岸坡开挖面平顺。软基和土质岸坡与土质构筑物接触时，采用斜面连接，无台阶、急剧变坡及反坡3渗水处理构筑物基础区及土质岸坡渗水（含泉眼）妥善引排或封堵，建基面清洁无积水一般项目1基坑断面尺寸及开挖面平整度无结构要求或无配筋长或宽大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为-1020cm长或宽大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为-2030cm坑（槽）底部标高符合设计要求，允许偏差为-1020cm垂直或斜面平整度符合设计要求，允许偏差为20cm有结构要求有配筋预埋件长或宽不大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为020cm长或宽大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为030cm坑（槽）底部标高 符合设计要求，允许偏差为020cm斜面平整度符合设计要求，允许偏差为15cm施工单位自评意见主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经复核，主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为： （签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日注：“”表示欠挖。岩石岸坡开挖施工质量标准表4.3.3单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检验方法检验数量检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1保护层开挖浅孔、密孔、少药量、控制爆破观察、量测、查阅施工记录每个单元抽测3处，每处不少于102开挖坡面 稳定且无松动岩块、悬挂体和尖角观察、仪器测量、查阅施工记录全数检查3岩体的完整性爆破未损害岩体的完整性，开挖面无明显爆破裂隙，声波降低率小于10%或满足设计要求 观察、声波检测（需要时采用）符合设计要求一般项目1平均坡度开挖坡面不陡于设计坡度，台阶（平台、马道）符合设计要求观察、测量、查阅施工记录总检测点数量采用横断面控制，断面间距不大于10m，各横断面沿坡面斜长方向侧点间距不大于5m，且点数不小于6个点；局部突出或凹陷部位（面积在0.5以上者）应增设检测点2坡角标高±20cm3坡面局部超欠挖允许偏差：欠挖不大于20cm，超挖不大于30cm4炮孔痕迹保存率节理裂隙不发育的岩体>80%节理裂隙发育的岩体>50%节理裂隙极发育的岩体>20%施工单位自评意见主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经复核，主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日岩石地基开挖施工质量标准表4.4.3单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检验方法检验数量检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1保护层开挖浅孔、密孔、小药量、控制爆破观察、量测、查阅施工记录每个单元抽测3处，每处不少于102建基面处理开挖后岩面应满足设计要求，建基面上无松动岩块，表面清洁、无泥垢、油污全数检查3多组切割的不稳定岩体开挖和不良地质开挖处理满足设计处理要求4岩体的完整性爆破未损害岩体的完整性，开挖面无明显爆破裂隙，声波降低率小于10%或满足设计要求观察、声波检测（需要时采用）符合设计要求一般项目1无结构要求或无配筋的基坑断面尺寸及开挖面平整度长或宽不大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为-1020cm观察、仪器测量、查阅施工记录检测点采用横断面控制，断面间距不大于20m，各横断面点数间距不大于2m，局部突出或凹陷部位（面积在0.5以上者）应增设检测点长或宽大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为-2030cm坑（槽）底部标高符合设计要求，允许偏差为-1020cm垂直或斜面平整度符合设计要求，允许偏差为20cm有结构要求或有配筋预埋件的基坑断面尺寸及开挖面平整度长或宽不大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为010cm长或宽大于10m符合设计要求，允许偏差为020cm坑（槽）底部标高 符合设计要求，允许偏差为020cm垂直或斜面平整度符合设计要求，允许偏差为15cm施工单位自评意见主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经复核，主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为： （签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日地质缺陷处理施工质量标准表4.4.4单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检验方法检验数量检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1 地质探孔、 竖井、平洞、试坑处理符合设计要求观察、量测、查阅施工记录等全数检查2地质缺陷处理节理、裂隙、断层、夹层或构造破碎带的处理符合设计要求3缺陷处理采用材料材料质量满足设计要求查阅施工记录、取样试验等每种材料至少抽验1组4渗水处理地基及岸坡的渗水（含泉眼）已引排或封堵，岩面整洁无积水观察、查阅施工记录全数检查一般项目1地质缺陷处理范围地质缺陷处理的宽度和深度符合设计要求。地基及岸坡岩石断层、破碎带的沟槽开挖边坡稳定，无反坡，无浮石，节理、裂隙内的充填物冲洗干净量测、观察、查阅施工记录检测点采用横断面或纵断面控制，各断面点数不小于5个点，局部突出或凹陷部位（面积在0.5以上者）应增设检测点施工单位自评意见主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为：（签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日监理单位复核意见经复核，主控项目检验点100%合格，一般项目逐项检验点的合格率 %，且不合格点不集中分布。工序质量等级评定为： （签字，加盖公章） 年 月 日注：构筑物地基、岸坡地质缺陷处理的灌浆、沟槽回填混凝土等工程措施，按SL633或SL632中的有关条文执行。岩石洞室开挖施工质量验收评定表表5.2.2单位工程名称单元工程量分部工程名称施工单位单元工程名称、部位施工日期年 月 日 年 月 日项次检验项目质量标准检查（测）记录合格数合格率主控项目1光面爆破和预裂爆破效果残留炮孔痕迹分布均匀，预裂爆破后的裂缝连续贯穿。相邻两孔间的岩面平整，孔壁无明显的爆破裂隙，两茬炮之间的台阶或预裂爆破孔的最大外斜值不宜大于10cm。炮孔痕迹保存率：完整岩石在90%以上，较完整和完整性差的岩石不小于60%，较破碎和破碎岩石不宜小于20%2洞、井轴线符合设计要求，允许偏差为-55cm3不良地质处理符合设计要求4爆破控制爆破未损害岩体的完整性，开挖面无明显爆破裂隙，声波降低率小于10%，或满足设计要求一般项目1洞室壁面清撬洞室壁面上无残留的松动岩块和可能塌落危石碎块，岩
