一般将来时被动语态.ppt

一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态，最基本的结构：will/shall+动词原形(shall用于第一人称)肯定句：主语+will+动词原形+（宾语）+其他 Some day people will go to the moon.否定句：在will 的后面加not即可。will not 可缩写为 wont主语+will+not+动词原形+（宾语）+其他一般疑问句：把will 提到句子主语之前，结尾变问号。will+主语+动词原形+（宾语）+其他？,被动语态（The Passive Voice)：主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者;被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。结构为:be(am,is,are,was,were)+done一般将来时：主语+will/shall+动原,被动语态:主语+will/shall+be+过去分词,被动语态否定:主语+will/shall+not+be+过去分词,被动语态疑问:will/shall+主语+be+过去分词？,动词过去分词的构成规则（与动词过去式构成规则一样）：,1、一般在动词原形末尾加-ed，looked played,2、结尾是e的动词加-d，lived used,3、末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写 这个辅音字母，再加-ed，planned tripped,4、结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”，再加-ed，study-studied，carry-carried,写出下列动词的过去式，过去分词：,sing-sang-sung,build-built-built,1、speak（）2、use（）3、make（）4、write（）5、grow()6、plant（）7、produce（）8、ask（）9、plan（）10、send（）11、build（）12、invite（）,1、speak spoke spoken 2、use used used3、make made made 4、write wrote written5、grow grew grown 6、plant planted planted7.produce produced produced 8、ask asked asked9、plan planned planned 10、send sent sent11、build built built 12、invite invited invited,请写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词：,一般将来时：主语+will+be+过去分词The new school _ when the new term begins.A.finishes B.will finish C.will be finished D.would finish,Can you try?,1.These films _ until tomorrow morning.A.cant develop B.arent developing C.wont be developed D.wont develop 2.Hundreds of jobs _ if the factory closes.lose B.will be lost C.are lost D.will lose,C,B,3.I _ if I finish the work.A.shall be praised B.would praise C.will praise D.praise 4.If it doesnt rain tomorrow,the sports meet _ in the playground of our school.A.is holding B.will holdC.will be held D.is to be holding,A,C,