代词复习课件00k.ppt

Every night in _ dreams_see _,_feel _that is how I know you go on.Far across the distanceand spaces between _ have come to show you go on.Near,far,wherever _ are_believe that the heart does go onkhgnhkjhnOnce more,you opened the doorand youre here in _ heart,and my heart will go on and on.,My Heart Will Go On,my,my,I,you,I,you,You,you,I,us,语法专项复习-代词之 人称代词 物主代词 反身代词,阳山县二中九（9）班 欧阳慧冰,学习目标：1、正确区分人称代词、物主代词和反身代词。2、掌握人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的构成规律和基本用法。3、了解中考考点，在具体的语境中正确运用。,Read loudly and match(连线).,I her we me you it he you She them it us they him,Do you know?,一.人称代词(Personal pronouns)人称代词代替人和事物的名称，,I,we,me,us,you,you,you,you,he,she,it,him,her,it,they,them,用法:主格用作主语,用于动词前；宾格用作宾语，用于动词或 介词后；,我,我们,你,你们,她,他,它,他们,分为主格和宾格两种形式。,第一人称,第二人称,第三人称,主格,宾格,正：He is new here.Please look after him.,正：She isnt here.Whats wrong with her?,3、Miss Brown will teach we English next term.,Right or wrong?,1、Him is new here.Please look after he.(他),2、She isnt here.Whats wrong with she?,正：Miss Brown will teach us English next term,助记口诀：人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；主格定把主语作，宾格作宾不会错。,注意：一、人称代词的语序：,单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.单数形式：（二、三、一）即：you/he/I eg:You,he and I are 18.复数形式：（一、二、三）即:we/you/they eg:We,you and they are from China.,二、it的用法,it既是宾格又可以做主格，有时也可以指人。1.代表前面提到过的事物。如：My pen is missing.I cant find it anywhere.2.表示某人(who,someone,somebody等)，还可指婴儿或者身份不明的人。-Who is knocking at the door?-It is me.The woman had a baby.It was five months old.,二、it的用法,3.表示时间、距离、天气等。如：It will be sunny tomorrow.4.作形式主语或者形式宾语。如：I found it difficult to learn English well first.It is impossible for us to learn a foreign language.,一、用适当的人称代词填空：1._ismyaunt.Weoftenvisit_.(她)2.Whatdayis_today?_isThursday.3.Can you help_?-Yes,_can.(我)4.Where are_ going?（他们）5._is a student.His brotherliveswith_(他).6._are students.Miss Ou often tells_to study hard.（我们）,She,her,it,It,me,I,they,He,him,We,us,二、物主代词(Possessive pronouns),my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,mine,ours,yours,yours,his,hers,its,theirs,用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作定语，后面定把名词用。名词性、独立用，主宾表语它都充。,名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词,表示_,我的,我们的,你的,你们的,他的,她的,它的,他们的,某物属于某人/某物，有“的”之意。,填空:,1.Thisisnt _ knife._isgreen.(she)2.WeiFang，isthat_ruler?Yes，it is.(you)3.Isthispencil-boxLiLeis?No，_isverynew.(he)4.Iateall_sandwichesyesterday.(I)CanIhaveoneof_?(you)5.This is _(我的)book.That is_(他的)6.IaregoingtoParistostaywithaFrenchfriendof_.(I)7._(他们的)chairs are blue._(我们的)are yellow.,her,Hers,your,his,my,yours,my,his,Their,mine,Ours,三.反身代词(Self pronouns),myself,ourselves,yourself,yourselves,himself,themselves,herself,itself,助记口诀：反身代词表自身，self表单selves表复。一、二人称形代后，第三人称改用宾。,反身代词常见固定搭配1.过得愉快2.自学3.请随便吃4.自言自语5.独自6.为自己7.不要客气8.陶醉沉浸于9.自己穿衣服10.照顾自己11.使自己被别人12.伤着自己,1.enjoy oneself 2.teach oneself/learn.by oneself 3.help oneself to sth.4.say to oneself 5.by oneself 6.for oneself 7.make oneself at home 8.lose oneself in 9.dress oneself 10.look after oneself 11.make oneself+过去分词 12.hurt oneself,1.Did you enjoy yourself at the party last night?2.Help yourselves to some fruit,children.3.Did you teach yourself English?=Did you learn English by yourself?4.Mary said to herself,“What shall I do?”5.She has done her homework by herself.6.Help yourself to some fish.Make yourself at home.7.They both lost themselves in the beautiful music.8.The boy is old enough to dress himself.9.I can look after myself well,thanks.10.She did her best to make herself understood.,例句,选择填空:,1.Help _ to some fish,Jenny.A.yourselves B.yourself C.himself D.herself2.The boys and girls seemed to enjoy_ in the park.A.themselves B.them C.they D.their3.-Is this model plane yours?-Yes,its mine.It is made by_.A.yourself B.myself C.himself D.herself4.Mr.Green taught_ English in our school and taught_ French at home.A.us his B.him us C.us himself D.our himself,A,A,B,C,一、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词一表清,Class activity:规则：由教师随机说出一个号码和一个词，尾数与该号码相同的人必须按顺序由小到大，由人称代词主格、宾格、形容词性物主代词、名词性物主代词、反身代词的顺序快速起立回答，如：教师说“45号，第一人称单数”，则45号必须说出“I”,而5号则说出“me”.15号说出“my”,25号说出“mine”,35号则说出“myself.”不管从那个号数开始，下一个号数都必须从小到大。如“15号”，则顺序是5号，25号，35号，45号。答错的人将要课后在班上表演一个节目。,用恰当的词填空。I am a student._ name is Lily.I often teach _ English.2.Tom is too young.Please look after _.3.He is fourteen._ name is Tom.This book is _.He can look after _.4.Well go fishing later.Would you like to come with _?5.Looking at the boys._ are playing games._ names are Mike and Bill.They enjoy _.,My,myself,him,His,his,himself,us,They,Their,themselves,()1.My father is ill in bed.I have to look after_at home.(2010广东)A.he B.his C.him D.himself()2.一Is that _dog?No._is white(2008汕头市)Ahis；His BHer;It is Che；His Dher；Her()3.We like Mr.Green because he often tells _ funny stories in class.(重庆市2008年)A.we B.us C.our D.ours()4.Dont you think_important to protect our earth?(2009广东)A.that B.how C.it D.this()5.一Oh!I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.It doesnt matter.You can have_(2011广东)A.we B.us Cour Dours,中考考什么?,C,A,B,C,D,限时答题！,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,10,12,13,14,15,D,课堂达标,()1.Would you please lend me _ English book?_ isnt here.A.your;I B.you;My C.yours;Mine D.your;Mine,()2.-Sam,who teaches _ Chinese?-Mrs.White.She has lived in China for years._ Chinese is very good.A.you;Her B.your;Hers C.you;Him D.your;She,A,A,()3.-Where is my pen?Oh,sorry,I have taken _ by mistake.A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his,()4.With _ help,we finished our work on time.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs,C,()5.Han Han is very popular among the teenagers.We all like _.A.him B.he C.his D.himself,A,()6.-Is your brother running in the park?-No,_ is swimming in the river.A.she B.his C.her D.he,D,()7.Someone is coming upstairs._must be the postman.A.That B.This C.It D.She,C,()8.My first teacher,Ms Yao,was very strict with_.A.us B.we C.our D.ours,A,()9._are good friends.A.I,you and he B.He,you,and I C.You,he and I D.You,and me,C,()10.All of us find _ necessary to take exercise every day.A.this B.that C.them D.it,D,()11.-My sister could look after _ when she was five.-Really?I cant believe it.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself,B,()12.Welcome to my new house,Ann and John!Help _ to some fruit.A.myself B.yourself C.yourselves D.themselves,C,()13.Teenagers should learn to protect _ from all kinds of danger.A.them B.they C.their D.themselves,D,()14.-Can you cook by_?-Yes,we can cook well.A.yourself B.yourselves C.ourself D.ourselves,B,()15.Though it rained heavily,_ were still playing on the playground.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves,A,代词用法小结：人称代词主格：人称代词宾格：形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：反身代词：,用作主语,用在动词之前。,用于动词或介词之后。,后接名词。,后面不需要加名词。,表示“某人自己”。,在书面表达中，一定要分清人称代词和物主代词的用法。当表示“我你他（们）”时用人称代词，作主语用主格，作宾语用宾格；当表示“我（们）的/你（们）的/他（们）的”时用物主代词。,写作：用人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的适当形式写一篇短文。介绍自己的个人情况，如姓名，年龄，外貌，兴趣爱好等。,Hello!My name is Jane.I am from China.I am 15 years old.I am short and shin.I have long hairs.My eyes are big and my nose is small.I study in No.2 Middle School.My favorite subject is English.I think it is easy and interesting.And my English teacher is kind and fun.But I am not good at math.So,my best friend,Michael often helps me with it.Im so thankful to him.And I can swim.I learnt it by myself when I was 7years old.I am outgoing and easy-going.I also like make friends.Do you want to make friends with me?,Thank you!Bye!,