一般过去时的被动语态课件.ppt

语 法 点 击,实 战 演 练,Unit6语法专项课件,语 法 点 击,一般过去时的被动语态,1.概念：一般过去时的被动语态表示主语是过去某个动作的承受者。2.构成：主语was/were动词的过去分词。Some new computers were stolen last night.昨天晚上有几台新电脑被盗了。,3.主动变被动：把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格(“by人称代词”短语可以省略)。如：All people laughed at him.所有的人都嘲笑他。He was laughed at by all people.他被所有的人嘲笑。He cut down a tree.他砍倒了一棵树。A tree was cut down by him.一棵树被他砍倒了。,实 战 演 练,()1.2013玉林 Many houses_ in the earthquake of April 20,2013 in Yaan.Ais destroyed Bare destroyedCwas destroyed Dwere destroyed()2.2013北京 Flowers_ along the road last year.Aplant BplantedCare planted Dwere planted,D,D,()3.2013泰州 Frog,Mo Yans latest novel,please!Sorry,it_ just now.But it will come out again soon.Asold out Bis sold outChas sold out Dwas sold out()4.2013雅安 Who designed this game?It_ by Tom in 1999.Ais designed BdesignsCwas designed Ddesigned,D,C,()5.2013临沂 Do you know Earth Day?Sure.It_ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.Asets up Bset upCis set up Dwas set up()6.2013衢州 Lots of food and water _ to Yaan,Sichuan Province immediately after the earthquake happened.Awere sent Bare sentCsend Dsent,D,A,()7.2013台州 You bought a new car!An American car?No.A Chinese car.It_ in Taizhou.Amakes BmadeCwas made Dwill be made()8.2013江西 The Chinese writer has got lots of fans in France.His new book _into French as soon as it came out.Awas translated BtranslatedCis translated Dtranslates,A,C,()9.2013苏州 Have you heard about that car accident near the school?Yes,luckily no one_Ahurt Bwas hurtChas hurt Dwere hurt()10.2013广东 It_ last week that the haze(雾霾)in Beijing caused many problems.Areports BreportedCis reported Dwas reported,B,D,