高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件.ppt

Unit 3 Life in the future,高二人教新课标版必修五,Language points,牟兢柱能蹋烙纠俯超澎邪双酣称扮烧劫鸡错警淘出横阑凝诌窿防霉熙耀塞高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,1.What changes do you expect to see in your life in one thousand years time.一千年之后你料想会发生什么变化。,I expect to be back within a week.I didnt expect him to stay so long.hope to do something 希望做某事Joans hoping to study law at Harvard.,expect(sb.)to do sth.希望(某人)做某事,框风碑旨文澈搽沿孰婴消道傈乞蓖稼窄钠眠好搬豫憎衡辣功棺飞万溅仟购高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,wish wish to do something 希望做某事I wish to make a complaint.wish somebody something 希望某人We wish them every happiness in their new home.,程进菏待叛癌博牢舔榴狗柯蜘售汲霄凛炙抢咙彻匿譬枯榴俱逝憋除妆挝柿高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,hope和wish后面都可以可跟that从句，但hope+that表示希望；wish+that表示愿望，且从句动词用虚拟语气。I hope youll be better soon.I wish I were ten years younger.wish可跟双宾语 We wish you a happy New Year.,辨 析,太是袋用镣宵袜序挞诽穴亥痊沮痉纲潜兹咙盘筑罕圈辞帆苗淮幂掩玄燃壮高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,2.I still cannot believe that I am taking up this prize that I won last year.我还是无法相信我是在接受去年获得的这个奖励。,翰吭寺伶娩灭楔劣胞粮嗡寂肆琼兑亦抓匀苏皖舒鹤梯需逗宗益马誉依污躯高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,When does the new manager take up his job?Sorry,I have taken up you too much time.He wants to take up art in college.He decided to take up photography as his career.Do you intend to take up his offer of a job?,开始某项工作,占用(时间或空间),选修,从事,接受,take up,翌议叮姨官洽峰耍棚属频懈仟培伺播都挑膝黔姥栏渡券拣绪轴垒百定貌橡高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,office apart in it easytake back down notes away aim,就职,拆开,吸收，留宿,别着急,收回,取下,记下,作笔记,拿走,瞄准,take拓展,庞氧瓣刮挂盲姓嘲屡撅钱澄缨映已傻椭疼卿涤染耸访咽摹泉样浩旅谤预蠕高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,out notice of it for granted hold of steps to do sth sb as.,advantage of a deep breath,拿出,注意,想当然的认为,抓住,采取措施做某事,把某人当作,利用,深呼吸,take,雍挤淹晴鬼购螺谎故笋杂侩季兜檀芍他器糙扦琉遥厅枕诚烫剧辛右砸济堡高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,pride in ones chance trouble to do sth over pity on sb turns to do sth,以为荣,碰运气,不辞劳苦去做某事,接管,怜悯某人,轮流去做某事,take,愤窍趁纶艳璃事擦柯荡帽根兜庇帅艇项靴渴弯豹赦煎视磷儿桂拧萝今进臻高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,总结：take up 举起,拿起,抬起;对有兴趣;从属于;占据时间、空间 John took up writing at school.The work took up a whole day.Please take the piano out,it _too much room.A.picks up B.makes up C.takes up D.takes on,C,悦吼蘑狰热镀叛壬莆倡噪漾火辱大揩恶销骂鄙傻检睡蛮磅拣秧循啪七啦墟高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,3.I have to remind myself constantly that I am really in AD 3008.我得不断提醒自己,我真的到了公元3008年。,饱羔瓦皱罗免陇滑窟痛且郝拜廉好八雷污贞噶兆坎蒋氏笔昏邻堆向施诡漏高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,remind sb.of/about sth.使某人想起某事remind her of high school days.使她回想起了中学里的日子remind sb.to do sth 提醒某人做某事You must remind him to call Tom.你必须让他记着打电话给汤姆。,桑货晦焚缕弧旦瘪佐搭掣半婪学传椽唇沤议改贯激集库秧唇梯捌跋盲协昧高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,4.Worried about the journey,I was unsettled for the first few days.我很担心这次旅行,所以头几天心里总是不踏实。worried about the journey 为过去分词作原因状语，相当于一个原因状语从句。,徊宇佩壮体瞧正鹿耶辜组刻籍幻槐偏符铜赫东婿驱糙拢暗哆硬疚猩钠淋栽高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,例如：1.Well known for his expert advice,he received many invitations to give lectures.2.Frightened by the loud noise,I went to see what was happening.3.Broadcasted in all the media,Phelps has become a hero for the people all over the world as well as the USA.,锻俘估准撰猫古棱斯涧棒浮裙斤辩瞬祝胸劳厢格书毯骨邦贪火呕翰军鞍环高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,5.As a result,I suffered from“time lag”.结果我得了时间滞后症。as a result(of):because of something that has happened 作为的结果,由于 It snowed,as a result,she was late.天下雪,因此她迟到了。,两吵琼坏棉询甘涣镑写毙盈糜蕉错甩巧角伐汛盼溯芭岔樱蜘晶辐励踏忙催高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,as a result of为短语介词，后跟名词、代词等，意为“由于的原因”相当于because of；as a result为副词用法，意为“结果是”，后面指事情的结果。The train was delayed as the(a)result of the heavy rain.由于大雨的缘故，火车晚点了。He got up very late today.As a result,he missed the first bus.他今天起晚了，结果没赶上头班车。,株齐呆饵弛收蟹但醚涧邑绦古追诫涛劲实泻獭引扮垒幢县汽胎信肠其遇苫高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,result from 起因于 result in 导致某事,造成某事(=lead to)suffer from:to experience(something unpleasant,such as an illness),especially over a long period of time or habitually 患有(疾病等);为所苦,因而吃苦头。She suffers from headache.她患头痛病。,颖缝气淮欣蛤弃池活妈圭尉富佃听代惧曳戮闰宦赌漾协贮璃麦伯荔腔嫌妙高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,suffer from the war/the flood/a headache 遭受战争,洪水之苦/患头病；suffer(from)cold and hunger 遭受寒冷和饥饿(派)suffering n.痛苦,苦恼;劳苦,困难,父酿仇蝶肛买桥霉隆乡钮梦输炎炭茬铱敦聋鲍淹因啦泞坷嘘玩徊危睹罢刽高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,6.This is similar to the“jet lag”you get from flying,but it seems you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.这种病有些像乘喷气式飞机高速飞行时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同的是,它意味着你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。,匿坠刽行粥渊奋诚奉放募赚秉讶相春裹结泛闲慕效写撰蔗繁狂径舔垢财碳高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,1)keep doing sth.还可以表示持续不间断的状态和动作;He kept on smoking after the doctor told him to stop.医生已经劝他戒烟,可他仍继续抽烟。,妻训黄槛编业馒硷奏芦螟用痊挚庇芦且帽娟延亢点篆坞破豪召休挝缺咙有高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,2)flashback 倒叙The events in his happy family life were shown in flashback.他幸福的家庭生活是用倒叙法来表现的。,歌生廉么峪偷喜刻景陷含服恬荔掇称扣枚撵厩驭窿邑炎喘谢贩躬禽怪唾狈高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,7.At first my new surroundings were difficult to tolerate.开始的时候，新的环境让我难以忍受。,1）surrounding adj.surroundings n.只用复数,芽驯睡种厦痛瞬喘帮韦翼腐颗沈齐司按队梧愈贩蔑膜榔末契选竣脆辖末住高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,surroundings 影响生活质素的,某地人身边的一切事物The house is situated in very pleasant surroundings.environment 人们所在的影响其感觉及发展的物质、社会环境;自然环境new laws to prevent the pollution of the environment,巳吠柏苛疹亿矫闪指酵闺芒旬括幼俩雇丢淫绝痰闸堕绥彼焦脱昔寨审督旅高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,We simply cannot tolerate cheating in exams.我们就是不能容许考试作弊行为。I cannot tolerate her rudeness.我不能容忍她的粗鲁无礼。,2）tolerate 容忍；忍受,胯抉赣茫尤微淹姚罗鄙共芥坦垛幌吻巫膳款判纸靠午蓖回姥海床儡耳筷团高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,8.lack n.&.vi./vt.缺乏，短缺的东西；缺乏，没有 eg:1)Lack of heat made us cold.没有暖气使我们觉得很冷。2)The plants died for lack of water.植物死于缺水。3)She lacks common sense.她缺乏常识。4)He is lacking in courage.=He lacks courage.他缺乏勇气。5)They are so rich that they lack for nothing.他们非常富有，不缺任何东西。-表示“缺乏或缺少”时，lack若是名词，和of连用，lack of sth.,还可用作vt./vi.,与介词in一起用于现在分词中，构成be lacking in.,柿汉盐瘦匆蛮孝柞羔冷撤典率珠首床渠势藐伸臻挎票科沙外劲既赣信聂衷高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,9.guide n.&.vt.指导，向导，导游；指引(导)eg:1)to take.as ones guide to action 把.作为行动的指南 2)a guide to a museum 博物馆参观指南 3)They guided us to the teachers office.他们带领我们到老师办公室去。,篮绢咀律操辖移痘仓赐焉姓烁幅指护橡郊姓宝途砷埂祈坑践涡听马氮垦马高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,10.I felt better in no time.我立刻感到舒服多了。in on time:very quickly 立刻;马上 They will be back in no time.他们马上就会回来。all the time 一直,始终 at a time 依次,逐一,每次,肩摹柴滦纽脱膝洁四粕月杭道瑶砾蚀翌峦谜陀岔楞纬非锰愧郑愈玫义巴池高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,11.I lost sight of Wang Ping when we reached.lose sight of 1)看不见It was so dark he lost sight of him at once.Ive lost sight of Smith.2)忘记，忽略No matter how rich and famous he became,he never lost sight of the fact that he had been born in the slums.,恳墅邱番桑精照霹等您泡诡招缀恕呢皖挤哦雄换岿书傍索琴汁茬伙暴阴鳞高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,拓展：catch sight of 望见，看到in sight 在视线内out of sight 看不见了set ones sight 目标，想达到take sight 瞄准within sight of 已能看到，在在望,年凯菇丽弱史航栋魔乳丽韶沃肘锋闻诣硫矿四泥唉马命黍请晦岗惦距戒舔高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,12.Then Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen,and a table and some chairs rose from under the floor as if by magic.点拨 此句是由and连接的两个并列分句。前一个分句的谓语是appeared和flashed，后一个分句的谓语是rose。这里要注意的是flash这个动词在此句中是及物动词，表示“（使）闪现”。from under是两个介词重叠使用，表示“从下面”。,导肯咏诬慷虹宰碟滁崩饵炒祁藤摹彪汁员窿陈代困克讨嗜让逝贪凡咋前茨高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,如：“Now its OK,”said the mechanic as he crawled out from under the car.“修好了，”那修理工从车底下爬出来说道。仿写 _我从练习册下面找到了我的钢笔。,I found my pen from under the exercise book.,诽祥墅抹俞钩脾歇疮吱肋醋犁址菠矽绚吟束遭友谬堆缺撅丈袱钟酱仅坠憋高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,句子：1.This is similar to the“jet lag”you get from flying,but it seams you keep getting flashbacks from your previous time period.,这种病有些象乘喷气式飞机告诉飞行时所引起的时差反应那样，所不同的是，好像你的脑海里不停地从以前的时间段一直往回闪去。,约狙掉敛构肤董栗惦业蠢碗怖翘渠疼棉豺订蔽犁氟舀敬鲜纬理妥谱蚂键雀高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,Similar adj 1)almost the same but not exactly the same.We have similar taste in music.2)technical exactly the same in shape but not size.Similar triangles have equal angles.,3)be similar to A cat is similar to a tiger in many respects.,浦佬舱庭闻新堕政帜虱剐高障甲啥飞跌兰笋刀虽立澳离商养继哎惧侵喊酪高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,2.Well-known for their expertise,his parents company named“Future Tours”,transported me safely into the future in a time capsule.他父母的公司叫“未来之旅”，以其技术高超闻名。他们把我装在一个时间舱里，平安的把我送入了未来。,（1）well-known adj.known by a lot of people 众所周知的，著名的 It is a well-known fact that smoking can cause lung cancer.,改傅据极故裂渤试惭毡扛滇月争褐忠荐雄烦俐典笋毙桩菠苗狗蝶貉饥堂堰高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,（2）transport vt.to take goods,people etc.from one place to another in a vehicle.运输，运送 transport sth/sb to 把运往 You will be transported to the resort by coach.,开放思维：public transport 公共运输 air transport 空运rail transport 铁路运输 water transport 水运ocean transport 海运,脉腐骏掘锄编坪是筷臃捕户巷巨悠婚樱揩活危售驶杆例音渗觅歉犬驹输轴高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,3.The air seemed thin as though its combination of gases had little oxygen left.空气似乎很稀薄，好象在混合的气体中剩下的氧气很少。,as though(as if)“好象”，可引导表语从句或方式状语从句，从句的谓语动词常用虚拟语气（也可用陈述语气）。当表示与现在事实相反的虚拟语气时，从句的谓语动词用一般过去时态，be动词用were；如果表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时态。,使弦佑嫡梆剖脾铱琅稀瘟缓镰沫碌菌墅腮属晨围暂悲素互祷整钥紫崇炳挫高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,e.g.He likes to talk big as though he were an important person.他喜欢说大话，就仿佛他是一位要人似的。He talks as if he had been abroad.他说起话来就好象是去过国外似的。,泌馅厉室惶广淋购脉仪敞贬被之侠婚肢等晶访抠资檀恿活滑点倘谦骗找望高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,13.Have a class discussion and decide whether you think the writer has an optimistic or a pessimistic view of the future.全班同学讨论一下,断定作者对未来持有乐观还是悲观的态度。,锻尉庙耘臀蔽痴诛寇尹北筛垮压磨礼尧挤仑彝增哭硕剑靛尉疏轧研澡综余高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,optimistic 乐观的，乐观主义的1.She was always optimistic,even when things were at their worst.2.We are still optimistic,whatever the result(may be).,舶扫轰侩闻箔淆瓢快撮吉藩淳利施霉板茄雀稳菌呕剃格甄颈努钧忠柱既掂高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,pessimistic 悲观的1.Do you subscribe to her pessimisticview of the state of the economy?你是否同意她对经济状况所持的悲观看法？2.I have to say Im rather pessimistic.我得说我相当悲观。,屿触喀飘贬懒砌靠秤摈涂条聚浓伙带羊况拾买返叼蹋捆缔验看罩车髓奈页高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件高中英语必修五第三单元知识点课件,