[IT认证]vmwarevcpvap认证工程师考题库.doc

VMware VCP-410Vmware Certified Professional on VSphere 4Version M60.0CertifyMe - King of Computer CertificationImportant Information, Please Read CarefullyOther CertifyMe productsA) Offline Testing engineUse the offline Testing engine product to practice the questions in an exam environment.B) Study Guide (not available for all exams)Build a foundation of knowledge which will be useful also after passing the exam.Latest VersionWe are constantly reviewing our products. New material is added and old material isupdated. Free updates are available for 90 days after the purchase. You should check yourmember zone at CertifyMe and update 3-4 days before the scheduled exam date.Here is the procedure to get the latest version:1.Go 2.Click on Member zone/Log in (right side)3. Then click My Account4.The latest versions of all purchased products are downloadable from here. 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If you are interested inproviding explanations for this exam, please contact feedback.QUESTION AND ANSWERS = 300 Q:1 An administrator is installing ESX 4.0 on a physical server. Which of thefollowing components would need to be modified or replaced to support a successful installation?A. 4 Intel PRO 1000 Network AdaptersB. 2 LSI Logic LSI7202XP-LC Fibre Channel HBAsC. 2 AMD Opteron CPUsD. 4GB RAMAnswer: B Q:2 Which of the following partitions is specific to ESXi 4.0?A. usrB. vmkcoreC. scratchD. swapAnswer: C Q:3 An ESX Administrator plans to install additional supported components on theESX Server that wouldincrease the memory requirements for the Service Console. Which ESX Server partition would alsoneed to be increased during installation as a result?A. /B. vmfs3C. swapD. /bootAnswer: C Q:4 Which of the following tasks can be selected from the home page of an ESXServer (Choose Three)?A. Download VMware vCenter ServerB. Browse Objects Managed by this HostC. Browse Virtual Machines in this Host's inventoryD. Browse Datastores in this Host's inventoryE. Download VMware Web Access ClientAnswer: A, B, D Q:5 When installing ESX 4.0, where is the Service Console file system located?A. In a virtual disk on a local VMFS datastoreB. In a virtual disk on a local or shared VMFS datastoreC. On a local physical disk or on a mapped SAN LUND. On a local physical diskAnswer: A Q:6 The default swap partition size for ESX 4.0 is which of the following?A. 800MBB. 1.6GBC. 544MBD. 600MBAnswer: D Q:7 Creating which of the following optional partitions would change the defaultpartition size for /?A. /tmpB. /homeC. /var/logD. /usrAnswer: D Q:8 Additional licensing is required once the number of cores per CPU reacheswhich of the following?A. 16 or more coresB. 12 or more coresC. 8 or more coresD. 6 or more coresAnswer: C Q:9 What is the maximum number of cores that can be used with Standardlicensing?A. 8B. 16C. 12D. 6Answer: D Q:10 Once vCenter 4.x has been installed, a License Server is required in which ofthe following instances?A. A License Server is always requiredB. To support ESXi 4.x HostsC. To support ESX 3.5 HostsD. A License Server is no longer requiredAnswer: C Q:11 Which of the following features is not a part of the vSphere AdvancedEdition?A. VMware Storage VMotionB. VMware VMotionC. VMware Data RecoveryD. VMware Fault ToleranceAnswer: A Q:12 Which vSphere Editions include VMware Data Recovery (Choose Two)?A. vSphere Essentials Plus or higherB. vSphere Advanced or higherC. vSphere Standard or higherD. vSphere Essentials or higherAnswer: A, B Q:13 What are the minimum vSphere Small Business and Medium/EnterpriseEditions that include VMware Data Recovery (Choose Two)?A. vSphere Essentials PlusB. vSphere StandardC. vSphere AdvancedD. vSphere EssentialsAnswer: A, C Q:14 Which of the following functions cannot be performed remotely and mustbe performed from the ESXi Direct Console (Choose Three)?A. Configure DNS SettingsB. Restart Management AgentsC. Test the Management NetworkD. Restore a Standard SwitchE. Configure a Static IP AddressAnswer: B, C, D Q:15 The vSphere 4 Host Update Utility provides a graphical user interface for(Choose Two)?A. performing a host compatibility checkB. upgrading standalone ESX/ESXi hostsC. upgrading ESX hosts in DRS/HA clustersD. keeping guest operating systems patchedAnswer: A, B Q:16 After upgrading an ESX host to vSphere 4, which of the following threeactions should be taken (ChooseThree)?A. restore files to the service consoleB. boot into Troubleshooting Mode for proper operationC. configure licensingD. verify virtual machine operationE. connect the host to vCenter if managedAnswer: C, D, E Q:17 Before you upgrade an ESX host?A. back up /proc, /mnt, /tmp, custom scripts and all VMFS datastoresB. back up /home, /etc/init.d and /bootC. back up /etc/passwd, /etc/groups, /etc/shadow, /etc/gshadow, custom scripts and local VMFSD. back up /var/logs, /usr, /bin and the dmesg outputAnswer: C Q:18 Before you upgrade an ESXi host?A. update the ESXi restore CD with the current ESXi imageB. save the current ESXi image to another ESXi serverC. copy the embedded ESXi image to a USB flash driveD. save the ESXi configuration using vicfg-cfgbackp s from the vCLIAnswer: D Q:19 Before you upgrade an ESX/ESXi host (Choose Three)?A. verify current hardware is supported per the vSphere Systems Compatibility GuideB. compare the md5sum of the downloaded file to the value on the VMware download websiteC. schedule a maintenance window for 32-bit hardwareD. run the vSphere 4 Pre-Upgrade Script from the command lineE. run the VMware CPU Identification UtilityAnswer: A, B, E Q:20 The following ESX versions are supported for direct upgrading to vSphere 4(Choose Two)?A. ESX 2.1B. ESX 2.5.5C. ESX/ESXi 3.5D. ESX 3.0.0, 3.0.1, 3.0.2Answer: C, D Q:21 In order to upgrade to vSphere 4, an ESX host must have a /boot partition ofat least?A. 150 MBB. 200 MBC. 100 MBD. 50 MBAnswer: C Q:22 The vSphere 4 Host Update Utility upgrades the (Choose Two)?A. VMkernelB. virtual machine hardwareC. VMFS datastoresD. service console if presentAnswer: A, D Q:23 The vSphere 4 Update Manager upgrades (Choose Three)?A. virtual machine ToolsB. VMFS datastoresC. virtual machine hardwareD. vSphere ClientE. vCenterAnswer: A, B, C Q:24 vCenter Update Manager is capable of upgrading which of the following(Choose Three)?A. vCenterB. Service ConsoleC. Virtual Machine HardwareD. vSphere ClientE. VMware ToolsAnswer: B, C, E Q:25 The ESX 4.x Service Console Virtual Disk can be located on (Choose Two)?A. a VMFS datastore on software iSCSI attached storageB. a VMFS datastore on non-shared FC attached storageC. an NFS datastoreD. a VMFS datastore on locally attached storageAnswer: B, D Q:26 Securing an ESX service console is important because?A. Service Console actions can affect all VMs on an ESX hostB. Service Console permissions are applied to users when logging in to a host via vCenterC. VMs run in the service consoleD. VMs depend on the patch level of the service consoleAnswer: A Q:27 ESX Service Console patches should be applied (Choose Two)?A. as instructed by VMware authorized technical support personnelB. when an issue is identifiedC. as Red Hat makes patches availableD. as VMware makes patches availableAnswer: A, D Q:28 ESX Service Console patches should be applied (Choose Two)?A. in accordance with VMware Security AdvisoriesB. when notified on the VMware Security BlogC. when advised by VMware authorized technical support personnelD. in accordance with VMware and RedHat Security AdvisoriesAnswer: A, C Q:29 The ESX Service Console file system structure should (Choose Two)?A. provide separate mount points for /tmp, /var/log and /homeB. avoid filling /C. avoid filling /homeD. provide separate mount points for /tmp, /var/log, /home and /etcAnswer: A, B Q:30 Which of the following are true regarding the ESX Service Console file systemstructure (Choose Two)?A. separate mount points are created for /tmp, /var/log and swap by defaultB. running out of space on /var/log can cause vSphere Client connectivity disruptionsC. running out of space on / can cause vSphere Client connectivity disruptionsD. separate mount points are created for /var/log and swap by defaultAnswer: C, D Q:31 The default ESX service console firewall (Choose Two)?A. blocks all traffic unless specifically allowedB. is configured for medium securityC. allows all traffic unless specifically blockedD. is configured for high securityAnswer: A, D Q:32 ESX Service Console user authentication (Choose Two)?A. requires users to change their passwords every 6 months by defaultB. can use a central directory service for password checking onlyC. requires local accountsD. controls vCenter authentication for vSphere Client usersAnswer: B, C Q:33 Installing additional software in the ESX Service Console is supported inwhich of the following instances?A. for hardware management supportB. for improved utilization of the ESX host resourcesC. for graphical desktop access for administrative purposesD. for enhanced virus protectionAnswer: A Q:34 An administrator is installing an ESX Host to boot from a SAN LUN. Which ofthe following two requirements are necessary when configuring the HBA in the ESX Host (ChooseTwo)?A. The HBA BIOS must be enabledB. The HBA must be plugged into the lowest available PCI bus and slot numberC. The HBA BIOS must be disabledD. The HBA must be plugged into the highest available PCI bus and slot numberAnswer: A, B Q:35. An administrator is installing an ESX Host to boot from a SAN LUN. Thestorage array is an active/passive array. After configuring the boot LUN and installing ESX, the systemdoes not boot properly.Which of the following could cause this issue?A. The Storage Processor port specified in the BIOS configuration of the HBA is passiveB. The LUN specified in the BIOS configuration of the HBA is activeC. The Storage Processor port specified in the BIOS configuration of the HBA is activeD. The LUN specified in the BIOS configuration of the HBA is passiveAnswer: A Q:36 Under which of the following conditions would an administrator considerusing the Boot from SAN option for the ESX Host (Choose Two)?A. When concern exists that contention might occur between the Service Console and the VMkernelB. When using Microsoft Cluster ServiceC. To easily replicate the Service Console to a remote siteD. In diskless hardware configurationsAnswer: C, D Q:37 What is the proper LUN Masking configuration for LUNs presented to an ESXHost when using the Boot from SAN option?A. The Boot LUN should be masked so that only one ESX Host can see the LUN, while the datastoreLUNSshould be masked so that all ESX Hosts can see the LUNsB. The Boot LUN and datastore LUNS should be masked so that all ESX Hosts can see the LUNsC. The Boot LUN should be masked so that all ESX Hosts can see the LUN, while the datastore LUNSshould be masked so that only one ESX Host can see the LUNsD. The Boot LUN and datastore LUNS should be masked so that only one ESX Host can see the LUNsAnswer: A Q:38 Which two are requirements when booting from SAN (Choose Two) ?A. The Storage Array port WWN specified in the BIOS configuration of the HBA must be passiveB. The HBA should be plugged into the lowest PCI bus and slot numberC. The boot LUN should only be visible to the ESX Server that is booting from itD. The boot LUN should be visible to all ESX Servers for HA failoverAnswer: B, C Q:39 What VMware solution is identified by hosting user desktops in a centralizedmanner and brokering user access?A. VMware ViewB. VMware vCenter Site Recovery ManagerC. VMware WorkstationD. VMware vCenter OrchestratorAnswer: A Q:40 VMware Site Recovery Manager requires which of the following twoVMware products as part of the solution (Choose Two)?A. VMware vCenter ServerB. VMware HAC. VMware Data RecoveryD. VMware ESX/ESXiAnswer: A, D Q:41 Which of the following VMware solutions provides developers and testengineers the equivalent of a fully-equipped datacenter with dedicated provisioning staff?A. VMware vCenter OrchestratorB. VMware vCenter Lab ManagerC. VMware vCenter Capacity IQD. VMware vCenter Lifecycle ManagerAnswer: B Q:42 An administrator manages a site with remote workers, business partners andthird-party service providers. These users need access to corporate data and network resources whileadhering to security and corporate governance regulations. Which of the following VMware solutionscan provide the power and versatility of virtual machines with the security and control of centrallymanaged desktops?A. VMware Lifecycle ManagerB. VMware WorkstationC. VMware ViewD. VMware ServerAnswer: C Q:43 An administrator needs to verify the functionality of virtual machinescreated in several different formats prior to converting them to ESX/ESXi. Using VMware Player, whichof the following virtual machines can be run directly on an administrator desktop (Choose Two)?A. Norton Ghost 10B. Acronis True ImageC. Microsoft Virtual Server/Virtual PCD. VMware FusionAnswer: C, D Q:44 Which of the following VMware solutions provides rich, personalized virtualdesktops to Thin Clients and repurposed PCs with all the benefits of centralized desktop management?A. VMware WorkstationB. VMware ACEC. VMware ViewD. VMware FusionAnswer: C Q:45 Which of the following files are part of a typical virtual machine (ChooseThree)?A. Virtual Machine Backup File (.vmbk)B. Configuration File (.vmx)C. Virtual Disk File (.vmdk)D. VMotion Transfer File (.v