新目标英语九年级Unit3Grammar—4c.ppt
Unit 3,Section A(Grammar 4c),Could you please tell mewhere the restrooms are?,(2)Could you please?“请你好吗?”否定式为“Could you please not”“请你 别好吗”交际用语,表示有礼貌的提出 请求,后接动词原形。Could you please tell me where the bookstore is?请你告诉我书店在哪里好吗?Could you please not stand here?请别站在这儿好吗?,表示委婉请求及请求允许做某事的句型,拓展:,Could you please do sth.?Would/Will you please do sth.?Would you like to do sth.?May/Can/Could I do sth.?肯定回答常用:Sure./Of course./No problem./Id love to.等。否定回答常用:Sorry,Id love/like to,but I/Sorry,Im afraid 等。,Grammar Focus,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句 当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时,用疑问词作引导词。特殊疑问词引导宾语从句时,特殊疑问词不可省略,而且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。,特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,Where will we have a meeting?我们将在哪儿开会?Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting?您能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗?What should I do next?下一步我该做什么?I wonder what I should do next?我想知道下一步我该做什么?,3.改写宾语从句的三个关键点:(1)确定从句的引导词:宾语从句的引导词要根 据从句句式来确定,其对应情况如下表:,(2)确保从句语序正确:无论原句是何种句式,宾语从句要用陈述语序。,4a Rewrite the questions to make them more polite.,Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit?Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can buy some grapes or other fruit?How does this CD player work?Excuse me,could you please tell me how this CD player works?,3.How do I get to the Central Library?Excuse me,could you please tell me how to get to the Central Library?4.Is the Italian restaurant nearby open on Mondays?Excuse me,could you please tell me if the Italian restaurant nearby is open on Mondays?,4b What should each person ask in the following situations?,1.Tim is very hungry.Could you tell me where I can get something to eat?Excuse me,would you mind telling me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?Pardon me,do you know if theres a restaurant around here?,Sally needs to mail a letter.Excuse me,could you tell me how I can get to the post office?Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a post office near here?Excuse me,do you know if theres a post office near here?,3.Helen needs to know when the bike shop closes.Could you tell me when the bike shop closes?Excuse me,do you know when the bike shop closes?4.Ben is wondering if theres a bank in the shopping center.Excuse me,could you tell me if theres a bank in the shopping center?Pardon me,do you know if theres a bank in the shopping center?,Homework,