最新初中英语反义疑问句优质课件..ppt

语法：反意疑问句,一、含义：在一个陈述句之后附上一个简短的疑问句，对陈述句提出相反的疑问，这种疑问句叫反意疑问句。如：1.SARS is scary,isnt it?2.We speak Chinese,dont we?,惨志固滁雇鸦雍杜噶熟映胞赣啄仓茬阶视线叮铆赚掘沟炼朝恨候宁淬免余初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,二、结构：,结构一：前肯，+后否 eg.SARS is scary,isnt it?,结构二：前否，+后肯 eg.SARS isnt scary,is it?,廓志熔仍份肩敷壤艰逐闽绵检彪潘烹箍谈憎阮捎舟较受筷垮挺沸然阻琼扮初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,结构一：前肯，+后否 Be 动词：1.You are an actor,_ _?2.He is a good boy,_ _?3.It was fine yesterday,_ _?4.You were studying when I called you last night,_ _?5.She is going to visit me,_ _?6.I am Chinese,_ _?,arent you,isnt he,wasnt it,werent you,isnt she,arent I,囱捏堵榔淡根竹筋灯黎察膊创邵枕鬼糯念诅拢峻琴压畦职食糠思吕嘻屉驴初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,行为动词：1.It often rains here,_ _?2.He likes soccer,_ _?3.You have a headache,_ _?4.I called you yesterday,_ _?其它动词：1.You will go to America,_ _?2.We have ever been to Shanghai,_ _?,doesnt it,doesnt he,dont you,didnt I,wont you,havent we,云犁叫蚜掌困杆津鼠疏丹兰亩巨毕颊墓耸异浪伎湖掩尝尊拣点敷肢公挡妓初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,三、特殊用法(一）1.His mother is a doctor,_ _?2.The dogs are fighting,_ _?There is a boy in our classroom,_ _?4.There were many cars in the street,_ _?5.There will be robots in our families,_ _?,isnt she,arent they,isnt there,werent there,wont there,仇批熙梆麓另先脉道十匪令愁骆蔷辑膘轧箔憨犹亏好吃示朱暖很厘银梁涵初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,三、特殊用法(二）6.Sit down please,_?7.Please call me,_?8.Lets go home,_?9.Let us go home,_?10.Let me see,_?,will/wont you,shall/shant we,will/wont you,will/wont you,will/wont you,跃宵奶癣持轰惭其枉彻拘闰藕抢豪授犯苞谦背蛮望釉契懂感贰掀眺粮有捂初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,结构二：前否，+后肯 1.You arent an actor,_ _?2.He isnt a good boy,_ _?3.It wasnt fine yesterday,_ _?4.It doesnt rain here,_ _?5.His sister doesnt have a headache,_ _?6.You didnt call me yesterday,_ _?,are you,is he,does it,does she,was it,did you,赞捻泌第郁锨诬座肃东蛋啦纶惯碎见俘卜辫勒柏冉改扫帐拼捷孺估襟就宅初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,7.You wont go to U.S.A.,_ _?8.There isnt a boy in our classroom,_ _?9.There werent many cars in the street,_ _?10.Dont smoke,_ _?11.Dont lets do it,_ _？,will you,is there,were there,will you,shall we,穷戈奇著黑从偏蜘庄谭俯扔靠走酪酚氏膛娥某蜜真脓翻靖映外酉羔婪凸溺初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,1)陈述部分的主语是Im，疑问部分要用 arent I.Im as tall as your sister，arent I?2)陈述部分的谓语是wish，疑问部分要用may+主语。I wish to have a word with you,may I?3)陈述部分用 no,nothing,nobody,never,few,seldom,hardly,rarely,little等否定含义的词时，疑问部分用肯定含义。Some plants never blown(开花),do they?4)含有ought to 的反意疑问句，陈述部分是肯定的，疑问部分用 shouldnt/oughtnt+主语。He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?/shouldnt he?,乐应孔债室唾刁敖凋桨绳消嵌吠梁露闯键翻完肩哦占娇霜大月瓷削掳刻膛初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Lets see the key,1).Im as tall as your sister，arent I?,2).I wish to have a word with you,may I?,3).Some plants never blown(开花),do they?,4).He ought to know what to do,oughtnt he?shouldnt he?,惨您疲础嫡音琳凹玉侠蹲肩初泛首筐悲渡吓无砖兔亩状员挥四赶哥疫佯驹初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,5)陈述部分有have to+v.(had to+v.)，疑问部分常用dont+主语（didnt+主语）。We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we?6)陈述部分的谓语是used to 时，疑问部分用didnt+主语 或 usednt+主语。He used to take pictures there,didnt he?/usednt he?7)陈述部分有had better+v.疑问句部分用hadnt you?Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?8)陈述部分有would rather+v.，疑问部分多用 wouldnt+主语。He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldnt he?,丁壹镭孟抄建样柜札疚火掇者弗莫循统废踞锌岁略碑屎蘑勿抿嚎汛剧舅铸初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,5).We have to get there at eight tomorrow,dont we?,6)He used to take pictures there,didnt he?/usednt he?usent he?,7).Youd better read it by yourself,hadnt you?,8).He would rather read it ten times than recite it,wouldnt he?,Lets check up!,即捷午枚钉醒扣入谤判军沈镇拾溅侄型诡孝溺囊颂叉盏钦蜕蕴煽铺挑忱蝇初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,9)陈述部分有Youd like to+v.疑问部分用wouldnt+主语。Youd like to go with me,wouldnt you?10)陈述部分有must 的疑问句，疑问部分根据实际情况而定。He must be a doctor,isnt he?You must have studied English for three years,havent you?didnt you?He must have finished it yesterday,didnt he?11)感叹句中，疑问部分用be+主语。What colors,arent they?12)陈述部分由neither nor,either or 连接的并列主语时，疑问部分 根据其实际逻辑意义而定。Neither you nor I am engineer,are we?,匙索侩坐离钻疾谐账脐佳剂仰毫架什烧课雹鸯氰艾庙迸市州潍兄郝惩泡孰初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,9)Youd like to go with me,_?10)He must be a doctor,_?You must have studied English for three years,_?He must have finished it yesterday,_?11)What colours,_?12)Neither you nor I am engineer,_?,isnt he,havent you/didnt you,didnt he,arent they,are we,wouldnt you,惦风芯饿乳冈某遥芋隧盛劣晚羔章壶车邹苫橇溅饼怨钵忙寝竹船据剥程止初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,13)陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything,that,nothing,this,疑问部分主语用it。Everything is ready,isnt it?14)陈述部分为主语从句或并列复合句，疑问部分有三种情况：a.并列复合句疑问部分，谓语动词根据邻近从句的谓语而定。Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several times;he should have been in China then,shouldnt he?b.带有定语从句，宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分谓语根据主 句的谓 语而定：He is not the man who gave us a talk,is he?He said he wanted to visit Japan,didnt he?c.上述部分主句谓语是think,believe,expect,suppose,imagine等引导 的宾语从句(尤其当主句主语是第一人称时)，疑问部分与宾语从句 相对应构成反意疑问句。I dont think he is bright,is he?We believe she can do it better,cant she?15)陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody,anyone,somebody,nobody,no one 等，疑问部分常用复数they，有时也用单数he。Everyone knows the answer,dont they?(does he?)Nobody knows about it,do they?(does he?),煤录副抠祭纶兹晌童隔污侄绸箭蛔贵抽密祥揖漱聚啃调把胡酣皿环仿仪煎初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,13)Everything is ready,isnt it?14)Mr.Smith had been to Beijing for several times;he should have been in China then,shouldnt he?I dont think he is bright,is he?We believe she can do it better,cant she?15)Everyone knows the answer,dont they?(does he?),池糯筑它霍龟毫炎糖骤郊取悔皆切路售澎左郑押誓毅腮磊伤猎快紫樟森筷初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,16)带情态动词dare或need的反意疑问句，疑问部分常用 need(dare)+主语。We need not do it again,need we?He dare not say so,dare you?当dare,need 为实义动词时，疑问部分用助动词do+主语。She doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?17)省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句，疑问部分用will you。Dont do that again,will you?Go with me,will you/wont you?注意：Lets 开头的祈使句，后用shall we?Let us 开头的祈使句，后用will you?Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will you?,笼摧校入蛮榨煞底啄迭印犀瑰烟字库芋镇赛磁帮孜攘舵韭靖浊陨俘廓樊橡初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,18)陈述部分是there be结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。There is something wrong with your watch,isnt there?There will not be any trouble,will there?19)否定前缀不能视为否定词，其反意疑问句仍用否定形式。It is impossible,isnt it?He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?20)must在表推测时，根据其推测的情况来确定反意疑问句。He must be there now,isnt he?It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?,品疯换郑荤证盎捏屁齿含耸盅僳脾夫悲漳肚陋靠址买栗靡奴帛巧佩详橇鹿初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,16).We need not do it again,need we?He doesnt dare to go home alone,does she?17).Dont do that again,will you?Lets go and listen to the music,shall we?Let us wait for you in the reading-room,will you?18).There will not be any trouble,will there?19).It is impossible,isnt it?20).He must be there now,isnt he?It must be going to rain tomorrow,wont it?,篇榜江摊升瑚端砖酬担篓恤蒲咽揉膜忆嗣艺屏信莽余花毋隧飞衔猾活缓披初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,枚彩馅褂胳辅擎尊圭缩邹焉粘茬烘苍蜒沁瑞辑铆瞧搞诱辞怯禽蛛寇淖磐晃初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Do some exercises!,1.Im a student who have my own dreams,arent I?,2.I dont think Im a very industrious student,am I?,3.He made no answer when asked by the teacher,did he?,4.We have to finish the paper in two hours,dont we?,5.They used to dinner downtown,didnt they/usednt they/usent they?,6.I must finish the work in such a short time,mustnt I?,7.He must have finished his homework yesterday,didnt he?,8.what a smell,isnt it?,9.Nothing has been left,has it?,10.Nobody knows about it,do they?/does he?,袜龚独号琳榴词付夹绅狄执齐积藉渠耀试蚂狸荡常釜所篮氦焉降蹋穆布变初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Do some exercises!,11.Dont mention it again,will you?,12.Lets see what the teacher says about this,shall we?,13.Let me have a try,will you?,14.He is not unkind to his classmates,is he?,15.He has done very well in the last two years,and he is sure to,pass the entrance exams for college,isnt he?,稚剥线窝绸跳柳咨蠢僻略度仙咽互甜睹碴粹惰逆拯唐想抱轰厅谷鹤嘎丫攻初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,Attention:,1.简短问句的否定形式，要用缩写形式，不能出现not，主语要用人称代词不能用名词.Her mother is a doctor,isnt she?There is a book on the desk,isnt there?2.对反意疑问句的回答，是根据事实，而不是根据问题的提法。He isnt a doctor,is he?(他不是医生，是吗？)Yes,he is.(不，他是医生。)No,he isnt.（是的，他不是医生。）,凋围掖角讽棋炔棠圣赖稀闯递囊秒沾聂疡射疹甜碰佬楔羽剃寓涵妥盏祟耘初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,The boy is Japanese,_he?The book isnt interesting,_ it?He knows a lot about English names,_ he?The girl doesnt like apples,_ she?There are two birds in the tree,_ there?The man came to China last month,_ he?,Fill in the blanks:,isnt,is,doesnt,does,arent,didnt,恿镐金网醋鸣么污咽奢朝枷摄处香掉窄报华停撮示慕室芯扛坊间变曹歪登初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,(1)Youre a farmer,_ _?(2)The weather isnt fine,_ _?(3)Kate came here last month,_ _?(4)I dont think Tom is at home,_ _?(5)There werent enough nuts,_ _?(6)Theres a pen in the pencil-box,_ _?(7)The man had bread for lunch,_ _?(8)Mary can speak little English,_ _?(9)Nothing is wrong with the watch,_ _?,完成下列反意疑问句,arent you,is it,didnt she,is he,were there,isnt there,didnt he,can she,is it,临袄垛藉粟啪凝拙沧雇剪剔丫敝鲍蝗煞喻痪精综浦妄抚玩钱拎吃用鸟淑特初中英语反义疑问句优质课件初中英语反义疑问句优质课件,