初中英语新课标同步配套课件：Unit 1人教版 八年级下.ppt.ppt

,句型展示1.人们将会有机器人吗？_ people _ robots?2.孩子们将会在家中用电脑学习。Kids _ _ at home on computers.答案：1.Will;have 2.will study,3.人们将会活到200岁。People _ _ _ _ 200 years old.4.我认为将会有更多的污染。I think _ _ _ _ pollution.答案：3.will live to be 4.there will be more,英汉词组互译1.talk about _2.less free time _3.待在家里 _4.in 100 years _5.在纸上 _答案：1.谈论，交谈 2.更少的空闲时间3.stay at home 4.一百年以后 5.on paper,Will people use money in 100 years?100年之后人们还使用钞票吗？in+时间段，意为“之后”，表示以现在时间为起点的“一段时间之后”，与一般将来时连用。对“in+时间段”结构提问，常用疑问词how soon。I will finish the job in two hours.两个小时之后我将完成这项工作。,A week _ he got the letter from his parents.A.in B.after C.later D.on【点拨】选C。句意：一周之后他收到了他父母的来信。句子为一般过去时，且通常只有later用于一段时间之后，故选C。,in/after/later,Do you think there will be robots in peoples homes?你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？there will be是there be句型的一般将来时，意为“将有”。肯定句：There will be+主语+其他。否定句：There wont be+主语+其他。一般疑问句：Will there be+主语+其他?,Why are you in such a hurry,Mike?There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A.will have B.will hasC.is going to have D.is going to be【点拨】选D。由句中时间状语in ten minutes可知应用一般将来时。there be结构的将来时可以为：There will be.；也可以为:There is going to be.。故D项符合题意。,.单项选择(5分钟，10分)()1._ an English party in our school this evening.A.There will have B.There will be C.There is going to have D.There are going to be()2.I dont agree _ you.A.to B.at C.with D.in,()3.If you want to be healthier，you should eat _ vegetables and _ meat.A.much;many B.more;lessC.more;fewer D.many;few()4.I need _ to write a letter to my friend.A.two paper B.two papersC.two pieces of papers D.two pieces of paper,()5._ there be more pollution in the city?No,I dont think so.A.Is B.Are C.Will D.Do,.句型转换(5分钟，10分)1.We play basketball every Saturday.(用tomorrow afternoon改写句子)We _ _ basketball tomorrow afternoon.2.People will live to be 200 years old.(改为一般疑问句)_ _ _ to be 200 years old?答案：1.will play 2.Will people live,3.My father will be back in two days.(对划线部分提问)_ _ will your father be back?4.I think kids will study at home on computers.(改为否定句)I _ _ kids _ study at home on computers.答案：3.How soon 4.dont think;will,5.There are going to be two movies tonight.(改为同义句)_ _ _ two movies tonight.答案：There will be,句型展示1.五年前，萨莉在上高中。Five years ago,Sally _ in high school.2.现在，萨莉在上大学。Today,Sally _ in college.答案：1.was 2.is,3.你认为五年后萨莉会做什么工作？_ do you think Sally _ _ _ five years?答案：What;will be in,What do you think Sally will be in five years?你认为五年后萨莉会做什么工作？句中do you think作插入语，意为“你认为”，放在特殊疑问词后，但不作句子成分。使用时应注意以下两种情况:(1)当特殊疑问词在句中作主语时,do you think并不影响语序。(2)当特殊疑问词在句中不作主语时，插入语do you think之后应使用陈述语序。,Do you think _ more buildings in our town?Yes,I think so.A.there will be B.will there beC.there is going to have D.is there going to be,【点拨】选A。Do you think.?意为“你认为？”用以征求对方的意见或看法。Do you think 是主句，后面的句子为宾语从句，从句的语序为陈述语序。there be结构的将来时:There will be.或There is going to be.。故选A。,.从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空(5分钟，10分)be,build,little,visit,few1.There are many new _ in our hometown now.2.I think there will be _ trees in the future.答案：1.buildings 2.fewer,3.There is _ pollution now than in the past in the town.4.Many students _ in the university in four years.5.We _ my grandparents last weekend.答案：3.less 4.will be 5.visited,.单项选择(5分钟，10分)()1Do you like playing _ football or playing _ violin?A.the;the B.the;/C./;the D./;/()2.What do you think _ in the future?A.will our life be like B.our life will be likeC.will our life like D.our life be like,()3.There will be _ air pollution if there are _ people driving.I hope the air will be fresher soon.A.less;less B.less;fewer C.fewer;fewer D.fewer;less()4.Lily _ her homework half an hour ago.A.finish B.finishes C.finished D.finishing,()5.Will there be more wild animals in the world?No,_,I think.A.there wont B.they willC.there will D.there is,句型展示1.十年前我乘火车去上学。I _ _ _ to school ten years ago.2.我将是一名宇航员。_ _ _ astronaut.答案：1.took the train 2.Ill be an,3.我将驾驶火箭去月球。_ _ rockets to the moon.4.我将住在太空站。_ _ _ a space station.答案：3.Ill fly 4.Ill live on,选词配图moon,rocket,astronaut,space station答案：1.astronaut 2.moon 3.space station 4.rocket,fly v.飞行Ill fly the rockets to the moon.我将驾驶火箭去月球。,There are two _ on the wall.A.flight B.fly C.flies D.flying【点拨】选C。fly 既可以作动词也可以作名词，fly 作动词时意为“飞；飞行；放飞（风筝、飞机模型等）”，过去式为flew,现在分词为flying,第三人称单数为flies，fly的名词flight“航班，班机”；fly作名词时，意为“苍蝇”，其复数形式为flies。句意：墙上有两只苍蝇。故选C。,.选词填空（5分钟，10分）space,fly,astronaut,moon,take1.Zhai Zhigang is an excellent _.2.She will _ to Hainan Island(岛)for vacation.答案：1.astronaut 2.fly,3.His father _ him to the park last Sunday.4.Did you see the super full _ on the night of March 16,2011?5.Russia(俄罗斯)built a _ station many years ago.答案：3.took 4.moon 5.space,.单项选择（5分钟，10分）()1.What do you think your life _ in 20 years?A.like B.likesC.will be like D.will like()2.They _ the train _ school yesterday.A.will take；to B.took；toC.take；to D.took;/,()3.What will you be when you grow up?I think I will be _ astronaut.A.a B.an C.the D./()4.Being a computer programmer is a little _.A.bore B.bored C.boring D.bores,()5.My grandparents _ in the countryside ten years ago.Now they _ in the city with us.A.lives;live B.lived;will liveC.lived;live D.lives;will live,句型展示1.十年后，我想我会成为一名记者。_ ten years,I think I _ _ a reporter.答案：In;will be,2.我想我会和我最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢独居。I think _ _ in an apartment with my best friends,because I dont like living _.3.或许我将每天都去滑冰、游泳。_ probably go skating and _ every day.答案：2.Ill live；alone 3.Ill;swimming,4.周末，我将会穿得随意些。On the weekend,Ill _ _ _ _ more casually.5.明天的天气将怎么样？What _ the weather _ _ tomorrow?答案：4.be able to dress 5.will;be like,选词配图predict the future,go skating,keep a pet parrot,live in an apartment,答案：1.keep a pet parrot 2.live in an apartment3.go skating 4.predict the future,dress v.穿衣Get up and dress quickly.赶快起床穿衣服。The children dressed up as policemen.孩子们把自己打扮成了警察。,Its raining outside.Please _ your raincoat.A.dress B.put on C.wear D.in【点拨】选B。句意：外面正在下雨，穿上雨衣。强调穿上这个动作，故选B。,dress/wear/put on/be in,1.alone adv.单独地；孤独地I think Ill live in an apartment with my best friends,because I dont like living alone.我想我会和我最好的朋友住在一套公寓里，因为我不喜欢一个人居住。,Though his grandmother lives _,she never feels _.A.alone;alone B.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonely D.lonely;alone【点拨】选C。句意：尽管他的祖母独居，但她从不感到孤独。alone“单独地，独自地”,不含感情色彩；lonely“孤独的，寂寞的”，含有浓厚的感情色彩。故选C。,2.be able to 有能力做某事；会做某事He is able to speak three languages.他会说三种语言。,The boy was able to swim when he was three years old.A.can B.could C.should D.would【点拨】选B。be able to 和can 二者都可以表示“能；会”。在表示现在和过去“力所能及”时，二者可以互换。原句为过去时，故选B。,.单项选择(5分钟，10分)()1.The boy isnt old enough to _ himself.A.wear B.put on C.dress D.in()2.She lives _ and that makes her feel _ sometimes.A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone,()3.Mary will _ go to school again when she is better.A.can B.be able toC.is able to D.will can()4.I got there ten years ago.I _ the small village.A.fall love with B.fall in love with C.fell love with D.fell in love with,()5.Whos that girl?_ girl?The one on the bike.A.Who B.What C.Which D.Where,完成句子(5分钟，10分)1.我们一起去滑冰吧。Lets _ _ together.2.她想养只宠物猫。She wants _ _ a _ cat.答案：1.go skating 2.to keep;pet,3.工作面试时我需要穿得漂亮一些。I _ _ look smart _ my job interview.4.我希望你的梦想能够实现。I hope your dream can _ _.答案：3.need to;for e true,5.预测未来很难。_ _ _ can be difficult.答案：Predicting the future,.选词配图electric toothbrush,factory,huge,a scientist答案：1.a scientist 2.factory 3.electric toothbrush4.huge,.句型展示1.一些科学家相信将来会有这样的机器人。Some scientists believe that there _ _ _ robots in the future.2.日本公司已经使得机器人能够行走和跳舞了。Japanese companies have already made robots _ _ _.答案：1.will be such 2.walk and dance,3.他认为对于机器人来说，像人一样做同样的事情将会很难。He thinks that _ _ _ difficult _ a robot _ _ the same things as a person.4.他们认为在20年到50年之后机器人将能同人们对话。They think that robots will _ _ _ talk to people _ 20 to 50 years.答案：3.it will be;for;to do 4.be able to;in,5.例如，已有机器人在工厂里工作。For example,there are already robots _ in the factories.答案：working,For example,its easy for a child to wake up and know where he or she is.例如，对于一个孩子来说醒来并且知道自己在哪是很容易的。It is+adj.+(for sb.)to do sth.为固定句型，it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.。,Its very nice _ me with my English.A.for you helping B.for you to helpC.of you to help D.of you helping【点拨】选C。句意：你能帮助我学习英语真是太好了。nice是描述人的品质的形容词，用It is+adj.+(of sb.)to do sth.句型。,It+be+adj.+for sb.to do sth.和It+be+adj.+of sb.to do sth.(1)“It+be+adj.+for sb.to do sth.”结构中的形容词通常是描述事物性质、说明不定式情况的，如easy,difficult,hard等。（2）“It+be+adj.+of sb.to do sth.”结构中的形容词通常是描述人物性格、品质、特征或表现人的意愿的，如good,kind,nice,clever等。,seem v.像是；似乎That may not seem possible now,but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes seemed impossible a hundred years ago.现在看起来似乎是不可能的，但在100年之前，电脑、宇宙火箭甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。,It seems that he is sad.=He seems（to be）sad.他好像很伤心。,They _ to be teachers.They _ very kind to the children.A.look;seem B.seem;look C.appear;look D.appear;seem【点拨】选B。句意：他们好像是老师，他们看起来对那些孩子很好。appear“出现”，不合题意。seem“像是；似乎；看来”强调判断有一定的根据，并接近于事实；look 则着重强调通过视觉得出的印象。,.用所给词的适当形式填空(5分钟，10分）1.My friend made me _(wait)for her at home.2.Its difficult for me _(finish)the job in an hour.3.I feel _(bore)when I am alone at home.答案：1.wait 2.to finish 3.bored,4.There are many students _(read)in the reading room.5.I _(be)an engineer when I grow up.答案：4.reading 5.will be/am going to be,.单项选择(5分钟，10分）()1.How many birds can you see in the trees?I can see _ birds in them.A.hundreds of B.five hundreds C.hundred of D.five hundreds of()2.Tom seemed _ the teachers office.A.to go to B.go toC.went to D.going,()3.No one knows what _ in the future!A.happening B.happenedC.happen D.will happen()4.The boy is ill in bed.He wont _ go to school in two days.A.can B.beC.be able to D.able to,()5.I think that China will win the World Cup one day.I _.The Chinese team is becoming stronger and stronger.A.agree B.disagreeC.dont agree D.think,一般将来时.用所给词的适当形式填空1.We _(have)an English party next week.2.People _(fly)to the moon for vacation in the future.答案：1.will have 2.will fly,3.He _(study)at home this weekend for the final exam.4.I think people _(use)the card to pay for everything.5.There _(be)a math exam next Tuesday.答案：3.will study 4.will use 5.will be,一般将来时由“助动词+动词原形”构成，表示 某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态，也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作，常与表示 的时间状语连用，如tomorrow,next week,in the future等。答案：will 将来 将来,.句型转换1.People will have robots in their homes.(对划线部分提问)_ _ people have in their homes?2.He will live in New York in 10 years.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ in New York in 10 years?3.She will be an engineer.(改为否定句)She _ _ an engineer.答案：1.What will 2.Will;live 3.wont be,由助动词“will+动词原形”构成的一般将来时，其一般疑问句结构为：+主语+动词原形+？其否定句结构为：主语+动词原形+。答案：Will wont,.完成句子1.下个月他将满十八岁。He _ be eighteen years old next month.2.我愿意把所有与此相关的事都告诉你。I _ tell you all about it.答案：1.will 2.will,3.请你把门关上好吗？_ you please close the door?4.我们什么时候举办聚会？When _ we have the party?答案：3.Will 4.shall,will常表示客观的将来，也用于表示“带意愿色彩的将来”或“表示客气地邀请或命令”，适用于各种人称。但在疑问句中，主语为第一人称（I和we）时，常用助动词shall。,未来的家庭是什么样子？有人认为将来每个家庭都会有机器人，可以帮忙做家务；也有人说未来家家都有电脑和可视电话（videophones），足不出户就可以购物、看病，孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里；还有人觉得请根据上面的内容提示结合你的想像，写一篇关于我们未来生活的短文。,要求：1.语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确。2.不要逐字翻译提示的内容，想像内容需合情合理。3.词数：6080。_,此篇作文以预测未来家庭会是什么样子为主线，发挥想像，畅想未来，和现在的生活相对比。在写作过程中始终渗透着本单元的话题做预测。根据上面分析我们要在头脑中明确以下几点：（1）预测未来，用一般将来时。（2）有比较，才更能体会到变化，运用比较级。,（3）单元经典短语、句型储备:in the future,help sb.do sth.,be able to,live to,come true There will be.,Life in the Future What do you think our life will be like in the future?Every family will have more robots.The robots will help us do most of the housework.There will be computers and videophones in our homes.Students can study at home on computers.Well be able to do some shopping and see a doctor at home.People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care.Our life will be better and better in the future.How wonderful our future will be!I hope our dreams will come true.,.单词闯关1.将；会；要（v.）_ 2.纸；纸张（n.）_3.落下；跌落（v.）_4.单独地；孤独地（adv.）_5.穿衣（v.）_答案：1.will 2.paper 3.fall 4.alone 5.dress,6.甚至（adv.）_7.公司（n.）_8.各地；到处（adv.）_9.build（v.）_（n.）建筑物；房屋10.write(过去式)_写答案：6.even pany 8.everywhere9.building 10.wrote,11.I（pron.）_(反身代词)我自己12.pleasant（adj.）_（反义词）使人不愉快的13.science（n.）_（n.）科学家14.make(过去式)_制作；使15.possible（adj.）_（反义词）不可能的答案：11.myself 12.unpleasant 13.scientist14.made 15.impossible,.短语过关1.爱上（某人或某物）_ in love _2.去滑冰 go _ 3.有能力做某事；会做某事 be _ to4.(希望等）实现；达到 come _ 5.未来；将来 _ the future答案：1.fall;with 2.skating 3.able 4.true 5.in,6.看起来像 look _7.大量；许多 hundreds _8.醒来 wake _9.一再；反复 over and _ again10.变得厌烦 get _ 答案：6.like 7.of 8.up 9.over 10.bored,.句型攻关1.你认为人们家里将会有机器人吗？Do you think _ _ _ robots in peoples homes?2.孩子们会去上学吗？_ kids go to school?答案：1.there will be 2.Will,3.孩子们将不去上学。他们将在家里通过电脑学习。Kids _ go to school._ _ at home on computers.4.明天的天气如何？What _ the weather _ _ tomorrow?答案：3.wont;Theyll study 4.will;be like,5.他认为对机器人来说，与人做同样的事情是困难的。He thinks that it will _ _ _ a robot _ _ the same things _ a person.答案：be difficult for;to do;as,6.现在看起来那似乎是不可能的，但在100年前，电脑、太空火箭甚至是电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。That may not _ _ now;but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes _ _ a hundred years ago.答案：seem possible;seemed impossible,()1.11江津中考More than nine _ students are doing sports now.A.hundreds B.hundred ofC.hundred D.hundreds of,【解析】选C。考查数词。hundred数词“百”，当其前面有具体数目或several类的限定词时，不用复数后面也不跟of，当表示不确切数目时，用hundreds of短语“大量，许多；数以百计的”。句意为“九百多名学生正在做运动。”故选C。,()2.11眉山中考There _ an English party in our school tomorrow evening.A.have B.will haveC.is going to have D.will be【解析】选D。there be 结构的一般将来时结构为：there be going to/will be，故选D。,()3.11广安中考David,can you _ yourself?Of course,I can.A.dress B.put on C.wear【解析】选A。dress后面往往接人作宾语，dress oneself“自己穿衣服”；put on后跟衣服（帽子等），表示穿衣服的动作;wear后通常也跟衣服（帽子等），表示穿衣服的状态。故选A。,()4.11邵阳中考I _ something wrong just now.May I use your eraser?Of course.Here you are.A.write B.wrote C.am writing【解析】选B。由just now判断用一般过去时，write的过去式为wrote。故选B。,()5.11苏州中考They said sorry to me,but I wouldnt listen.It is foolish of you _ others for their mistakes.A.forgive B.not forgiveC.to forgive D.not to forgive【解析】选D。It is+adj.+of sb.+（not）to do sth.表示“某人(不)这么做真是太了”。句意为：不原谅别人的错误真是太愚蠢了。故选D。,Thank you!,