Global_Warming同步素材(新人教版选修6unit4).doc
金太阳新课标资源网 Unit 4 Global WarmingI单项选择:21. Is it _ to you that the government is having a hard time now?A. of much important B. of much consequence C. of very important D. of many consequence22. Something must be done to _ the river from _.A. stop; being polluted B. stop; polluting C. prevent; pollution D. keep; polluted23. There _ quantities of apples in the basket and there was _ milk in the bucket.A. were; a number of B. was; quantities of C. was; a good many D. were; a quantity of24._ we get good weather it will be a successful holiday. Which is wrong?A. So long as B. Provided that C.So long D. On condition that25. Go for a picnic this weekend, ok? _. I love getting close to nature.A. I dont think so. B. I believe not. C. I couldnt agree more D. I am afraid not.26. Now, where is my purpose? _! We will be late for the picnic.A. Come on B. Dont worry C. Take your time D. Take it easy.27. It was not until 1999 _ regular radio broadcast began.A. while B. which C.that D. since28. Can it be in the restaurant _ we had dinner last Sunday _ you left your wallet?A.where; where B. where; that C. that ; where D. that; that29. Whats the matter with you? _ the window , my finger was cut unexpectedly.A. Cleaning B.To clean C. While cleaning D. While I was cleaning30. The other day , my brother drove his car down the street at _ I thought was a dangerous speed.A. as B. which C. there D. what31. The school has _ a plan for the committee to consider. A. set up B. set aside C. come true D. come into being32. _ is impossible for us to offer him any help. A. This B. It C. That D. which33. Can you tell me what _ her _here?A. stop; from coming B. stopped; from comingC. keep; from coming D. prevent; coming to34. He couldnt make his voice _ .A. hear B. be heard C. hearing D. heard35. They have _ a plan for reducing the daily outcome, which is quite practical.A. put off B. put away C. put down D. put forwardII完形填空(共20小题, 每题1.5分, 满分30分)Recently I was invited to a friends house for supperand had a meal I have never had before. All the friends invited were a little 36 . Its not that Ben is unsociable , or a bad cook , but its just that he never 37 more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something 38 for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dinning room where a 39 table was waiting for us.“Nothing but the 40 for my friends!”said Ben. We all sat down and looked 41 at each otherwhat did he 42 to?Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup.“Its a 43 of carrots , potatoes and tomatoes,”said Ben. The next 44 was also a little strange in that we didnt quite know what it was again. Its just 45 mixture of vegetable.As we ate we chatted and finally the 46 turned back to what we were eating.“Was there a recipe(食谱)for this,” asked Marina ,“or did you 47 it up?”Ben put his fork down. “What I cooked 48 what I could find.”Marina was surprised.“But you can find anything in supermarkets these days.”“But theres 49 choice in what you can find 50 supermarkets.” He replies. 51 that we had all finished the food , Ben decided to tell the truth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually 52 away 5 percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket bins. There he found food that was slightly out of 53 , boxes of throw-away vegetables and fruit.So Ben had 54 provided a decent(不错的) meal for his friends , and made us away of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food , but the amount of food thrown away is enough to 55 millions of people.36. A. excitedB. disappointedC. surprisedD. delighted37. A. takesB. spendsC. usesD. costs38. A. cheapB. specialC. practicalD. usual39. A. newB. separateC. bookedD. laid40. A. worstB. mostC. bestD. least41. A. nervouslyB. carefullyC. sadlyD. happily42. A. think B. considerC. mean D. ask43. A. mixtureB. liquidC. matterD. dish44. A. courseB. foodC. soupD. salad45. A. otherB. others C. the other D. another46. A. dinnerB. ideaC. foodD. subject47. A. pickB. lookC. makeD. take48. A. referredB. depended onC. lay inD. resulted from49. A. lessB. moreC. someD. any50. A. withinB. beyondC. insideD. outside51. A. FeelingB. SeeingC. RealizingD. Thinking52. A. storeB. moveC. throwD. hide53. A. orderB. placeC. seasonD. date54. A. successfullyB. possiblyC. hardlyD. hopefully55. A. enrichB. pleaseC. affectD. feed第三部分:阅读理解。(共20小题;每题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AIn ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually was made up of saying poetry aloud and giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates(应试者) for the doctors degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same questions, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, looks like a group of workers at an automobile factory. Certainly, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an “objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test, the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like answers to students who have not learned the material properly.56. The main idea of Paragraph Three is that _ . A. workers now take examinations B. the population has grown C. there are only written exams today D. examinations are now written and timed57. The kind of exams where students must select answers are _ . A. objective B. personal C. spoken D. written58. Modern industry must have developed _ . A. around the 19th century B .before the Middle Ages C. in Greece or Rome D. machines to take tests59. It may be concluded that testing _ . A. should test only opinions B. should always be writtenC. is given only in factories D. has changed since the Middle Ages B Children are losing the ability to play properly because they are being given too many toys and games, according to new research. The studies show that children, especially those under five, are often overwhelmed and actually play less than those with fewer toys. It may even harm their development. The studies show that giving children too many toys or toys of the wrong type can actually be doing them harm. They get overwhelmed and cannot concentrate on anything long enough to learn from it. The conclusions have been backed up by British research looking at children with relatively fewer toys, whose parents spend more time reading, singing or playing with them. It showed such children surpass(胜过) youngsters from richer backgrounds, even those who could use computers. Some parents notice the ill effect early. Orhan Ismail, a researcher saw a change for the worse in Cameron, his 10-month-old son, after he was given a lot of toys last Christmas.Ismail said, “ If there are too many toys in front of him, he will just keep flitting around them and then end up going off and finding something like a slipper to play with. Now we just get out one or two toys and hide the rest in a box.” Alexander and her husband also decided to limit the toys their 6 daughters play with. She believed many toys restrict childrens imaginations. She said, “ A Barbie can only work as a Barbie. But a cardboard box can become anything. The only limitations are in the childs mind.” Experts hesitate to put a figure on the number of toys children should have, but many believe two dozen is enough for children of preschool age.60. From which paragraph we can learn that “British research group has been in favour of the conclusion”?A. Paragraph 3. B. Paragraph 4. C. Paragraph 5. D. Paragraph 6.61. In the writers opinion, a Barbie _.A. can attract more attention from children than a cardboard boxB. can work more than a BarbieC. may become anything else such as a cardboardD. may keep children from further imaginations62. Which of the following is TRUE about toys given to children?A. too many toys will help children develop wide interests.B. One or two toys at a time will help children concentrate.C. Only wrong types of toys do harm to children.D. The proper number of toys given to the children depends on their ages.63. It may NOT be a good idea to _.A. spend more time reading or playing with childrenB. choose right types of toys for childrenC. ask experts for the exact number of necessary toys D. put out one or two toys and hide the rest C LOST AND FOUNDROOMATESFOUND: Cat, 6 months old, black and white marking. Found near Linden and South U.Steve, 800-4661FEMAL ROOMATE WANTEDOwn room near campus. Available December 1st. Rent $80 per month until March 1st.$129 there after. Call Jill for details,8007839. LOST: Gold wire rim glasses in brown case. Campus area. Reward. Call Gregg 800-2896NEED PERSON to assume lease for own bedroom in apt. near campus, $92/mo. Starting Jan. 1st. Call 800-6157 after 5:00FOR SAILHELP WANTEDMOVING: Must sell.TV b/w2 seconds, $50; AM/FM transistor radio A/c or battery, $15;cassette tape recorder,$10; music records.Call John or Pat, 8000739 after 5 or weekends.BABYSITTER-MY HOMEIf you are available a few hours during the day, some evenings and occasional weekends to care for 2 school-age children, please call Gayle Moore days 8001111, evenings and weekends 8004964.USED FUR COATS and JACKETS GOOD CONDITION. $50-¥125. Call 800-0436 after 12 noon.WAITRESS WANTED:10 a.m.2 p.m. or 10:30 a.m.-5 p.m.Apply in person, 207 s. Mai.Curtis Restaurant. 64. If you want a job of taking care of children, which ad will you answer?A.LOST AND FOUND B. ROOMMATES C. FOR SAIL D.HELP WANTED65. You will call_ if you want to buy a radio.A. 800-0436 B. 8000739 C.8004661 D.800496466. If your aunt wants to rent a room from Feb.1st to Apri.1st, how much money should she pay?A. $160 B. $ 129 C. $ 209 D. $418 D China blasts into spaceChina launched its second manned spaceship last month, sending two astronauts into space. The creation of Shenzhou VI will enable the Chinese to explore space in the future. It will help China build a space station or to travel to the moon. Its launch opens a new chapter in Chinas ambitious moves to become a global space power. Shenzhou VI lifted off on a long March 2F rocket from Jiuquan, Gansu Province, Last Wednesday. It has undertaken a five day journey carrying two astronauts, Fei Junlong, 40, and Nie Haisheng,41. A camera on board showed Nie waving at the launch center. Fei and Nie made long distance calls to their families from space. Nies daughter even sang “ Happy Birthday” to her Dad during the phone call. The astronauts were chosen from 14 former fighter pilots who were trained for the mission. Shenzhou VI circled around the earth 80 times at the height of up to 347 kilometers above the earth. It was expected to land in the Inner Mongolia grassland on October 17. The space craft has three modules(飞船舱): the orbital module(轨道舱) where scientific experiments are carried out; the re-entry capsule(返回舱) where the astronauts spent most of their time ,and the service module(服务舱), which contains fuel, air, solar panels and other technical equipment.Unlike Yang Liweis space trip two years ago, Fei and Nie went back and forth between the modules for scientific experiments. For the first time, they took off their space suits and move around in the modules freely.Obviously, the most common thing to do on earth can be a big threat if not handled properly. “Were very happy about all this,” said Ma Li, a teenager in Jiuquan. “Its amazing that we now have the know-how in this most advanced field.”67.The creation of Shenzhou VI has great significance. It will _ .A.enable only the astronauts to explore space in the futureB.help China build a space stationC.make it possible for the Chinese to travel to the galaxyD.make China become a space power68. From the passage, what do we learn about the two astronauts?A.They would return on October15B.They couldnt get in touch with their families.C.They were chosen from 14 former fighter pilots.D.They were expected to land in Beijing69. In which section are the scientific experiments conducted in the space craft? A. The orbital module B. The re-entry capsule C. The service module D. The passage doesnt mention it.70. What makes their trip different from Yang Liweis?A.The most common thing to do on earth can be a threat to Fei and NieB.Fei and Nie could go back and forth between the modules.C.Yang didnt need to do some experiments.D.Fei and Nie could move freely around the spaceship71. The word “blast” in the title probably means _ . A. sends up B. looks up C. takes up D. brings upE The rise of multinational corporations(跨国公司), global marketing, new communication technologies, and reducing cultural differences have led to a great increase in global public relations or PR.Surprisingly, since modern PR was lar