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    中考复习———现在进行时态.ppt

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    中考复习———现在进行时态.ppt

    中考英语总复习-现在进行时,Review of the Present Continuous Tense,I am having lunch now.,What are you doing?,He,do his homework,is,ing,now.,What is the boy doing?,What is the boy doing?,He is singing.,listen,Look!,The boy,is,play soccer.,ing,What is the boy doing?,The man,run,is,ning,now.,What is the man doing?,The boy,swim,is,ming,now.,What is the boy doing?,The teacher,write,is,now.,ing,What is the teacher doing?,They,dance,are,now.,ing,What are they doing?,Guessing Game!,Whats he/she doing?He/she is,walking,drawing,dancing,eating,Its ten oclock,whats the girl doing?,She is lying in bed.,lie in bed,-,Look,the woman isnt writing.,She is reading a book at the moment.,Whats she doing?,-,-,-Whatre they doing?,-Theyre swimming.,-Are they swimming?,-Yes,they are.,构成:,陈述句:主语be现在分词,be 和 现在分词一个都不能少,I am reading book.He/she/it is playing in the park.We/you/they are watching TV.,be,am,is,are,I,He/she/It,We/they/you,现在分词的构成:,1、一般加 ing.,do-,go-,read-,doing,going,reading,2、以不发音的e结尾的,去e加ing,have,-having,write,-writing,make,-making,3、以重读闭音节结尾的,双写 词尾的辅音字母加ing,run,running,swim,swimming,put,putting,sit,sitting,4.以ie结尾的变ie为y再加ing,die,dying,lie,lying,writetakehavemakecome arrivedanceleave,动词现在分词变变变,writing,taking,having,making,coming,arriving,dancing,leaving,sitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun,动词现在分词变变变,sitting,shopping,cutting,stopping,putting,getting,beginning,swimming,running,2.否定句:直接在be后加not.,现在进行时的句式,1.肯定句:如:I am reading a book.,如:I am writing.I am not writing.,3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+doing?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be 否定回答:No,主语+be not,A:Is he playing football?,A:Yes,he is.,A:Is he playing table tennis?,A:No,he isnt,4.特殊疑问句:what be+主语+doing?主语be现在分词,-Whatre they doing?,-Theyre swimming.,.用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.Look!The cat_(run)up the tree.2.Her parents_(have)breakfast.3.-_he _(clean)the blackboard?-No,he isnt.4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here.5.Listen!They_(sing)in the classroom.,is running,are having,Is,cleaning,is playing,are singing,汉译英1.我们正在看电视.2.他们正在打扫教室.3.汤姆正在吃早饭.4.那个女孩正在买玩具.,We are watching TV.,They are cleaning the classroom.,Tom is having breakfast.,The girl is buying toys.,5.男孩子们正在池里游泳.6.她正在等我.7.我和朋友正在看书.8.你们正在谈论这张画吗?,The boys are swimming in the pool.,She is waiting for me.,I am reading with my friend(s).,Are you talking about the picture?,现在进行时的判断:,(1)一般句中用到表示“在现在”的时间状语,如:now,right now,at the moment 或Its+几点钟”句型,常判断用现在进行时。,2.-What are you doing?-I _ music at the moment.A.listen to B.am listening to C.listened to D.was listening to,1.Wheres Tom?His mother _ him now.A.is looking for B.will look for C.has looked for D.Looks for,A,B,-,-,现在进行时的判断:,(2)句中用到“Listen!”“Look!”“Keep quiet”“Dont make noise!”等提示语时,表明说话间另一个动作正在进行,这时,句子也要用现在进行时。,1.Look!The boys _ football on the playground.A.plays B.play C.are playing D.played,C,2.Listen!The phone.Please go to answer it.A.rings B.is ringing C.rang D.will ring,3.Dont make so much noise.The children _an English lesson.A.have B.are having C.were having,B,B,-,-,-,(3)描述图片中的人物的动作时常用现在进行时,以示生动。如:Look at the picture,The girl,is swimming,She in bed.,is lying B.was lying C.are lying D.were lying,A,现在进行时的判断:,(4)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作时常用现在进行时。这时常与时间状语these days,this week等连用。如:,1.We football these days,A.is playing B.was playing C.are playing D.were playing,C,现在进行时的判断:,2.He his novels this week.A.is writing B.wrote C.write D.has written,A,-,-,(5)通过上下文句义,表明某一动作是说话时或现阶段正在进行的动作,这个句子也要用现在进行时态。eg:,2.Where is Tom?He on the playground,A.is running B.was running C.are running D.is runing,1.Is your mother at home?Yes,she is.she.A.is watching TV B.are watching TV C.was watching TV D.were watching TV,A,A,现在进行时的判断:,(6)、有些动词的现在进行时表示近期按计划或安排要进行的动作。go,come,leave,start,arrive,work,sleep,stay,play,do,have,die等。,Eg:-We are leaving on Friday.-Im coming.-The meeting is starting.-Look out,the bus is coming,现在进行时的判断:,Look!Some students of Class 5 _ football on the playground.A.are playing B.is playing C.were playing D.was playing2.-Is Tony playing computer games now?-No,he _.He is doing his homework.A.am not B.amnt C.isnt D.arent,Choose the correct answer(完成下列选择题):,3.-What _ our daughter _?-She is cleaning the floor.A.does;do B.did;do C.will;do D.is;doing4.-What are you doing?-I _ music at the moment.A.listen to B.am listening to C.listened to D.was listening to,Choose the correct answer(完成下列选择题):,5.-Tom,come and clean the floor?-Sorry,mum.I _ an email.A.write B.am writing C.was writing D.will write,链接中考,解题技巧:人称与be动词搭配(I am)对话理解确定时态,6.Dont turn on the TV.Grandma _ now.A.is sleeping B.will sleep C.slept D.sleeps,链接中考,解题技巧:关键词 now 单数名词(grandma)+is,7.Look!Janes grandmother _ with some aged people in the park.A.dances B.danced C.is dancing D.was dancing,链接中考,解题技巧:关键词 look 单数名词(grandmother)+is,让我们瞧瞧哪个小组最优秀?,Make sentences about:What are they doing?(用现在进行时描述图中人物正在做什么),Daming and Sally are Tony is Lucy is,Today is Sunday.Look!They children in the park happily.Daming and Sally.Betty.Lucy.Lingling the sunshine.Tony.Lily.and Tom.,are playing,are riding bikes,is drawing,is listening to the music,is enjoying,is making a telephone call,is taking photos,is reading newspaper,Goodbye!,

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