非谓语动词中考重点考察讲解.ppt
非谓语动词（动词不定式和动词-ing形式)中考考查重点讲解,1.He has promised to behave better later.2.The boy decided not to become a sailor.3.I hope to go to college.4.He agreed to help us.5.She chose to study chemistry.6.He failed to persuade him.7.Do you wish to eat alone?,promise,decide,hope,agree,choose,fail,wish,learn,+to do sth.,I.,Eg.,enjoy,finish,keep,mindsuggest,cant help,e.g 1.他对听音乐总是兴致勃勃。He always enjoys listening to music.2.我打扫完房间了 I have finished cleaning the room.3.你不能像这样老变主意。You shouldnt keep changing your ideas like this.,+doing sth.,my coming,going out,crying,4.Would you mind _ with you?5.He suggested _ for a walk.6.I couldnt help _.,II.,love,hate,forget,remember stop,like,try,mean,+,to do sth.doing sth.,1.Mary loves_.2.I hate to_.3.她忘记寄这封信了。She forgot _.4.我永远忘不了初次寄信的情景。Ill never forget _ a letter for the first time.5.I remember _ her once.=I remember that I _(see)her once.6.Remember _ me.=I hope youll phone me.,reading/to read,trouble/troubling him,to post the letter,III.,posting,seeing,saw,to phone,他停下来跟我说话。He stopped _.他停止讲话 He stopped _.他喜欢游泳。He likes _.我不想打扰你。I dont like _.她试着写作文。She tried _.她设法打电话找你。She tried _我本来打算今天给你这本书的，可是我忘了。I meant _ today,but I forgot.这意味着浪费时间。This means _ much time.,to talk with me,talking,swimming,to disturb you,writing a composition,to get you on the phone,to give you this book,wasting,IV.,ask,tell,get,wish,want,teach,know,understand,1.I asked him _here early.,+sb.to do sth.,to come,to see,to run,to say,2.Get him _ a doctor.劝他去找医生看看。,3.Ive known him _very fast.我听说他跑得比较快。,4.What did you understand him _?你认为他说的是什么意思呢？,make,have,let,see,watch,hear,feel,notice,+sb.do sth.,e.g I cant make the horse go.我无法使这匹马走动。I wont have(允许，容许)you say such things.我可不许你说这样的话。My mother wouldnt let me go to the film.我妈妈不会让我去看电影的。Did you notice him leave the house?你看到他离开房间了吗？I often hear him sing the song.,Sb.+be done+to do sth.,e.g He is often heard _ the song.They were made _ day and night.,V.,to sing,to work,.,be+,happy,glad,pleased angry,sorry,luckyslow,quick,careful ready,nice,+to do sth.,e.g I am sorry to hear that.He is wrong to say so.I was very lucky to get a copy so cheap.“我这么便宜地买到一本,真是幸运极了。*quick to learn sth.*学某事学得快Be careful not to fall off the ladder.当心别从梯子上掉下来。He is ready to help.愿意帮忙,.,e.g I found it very important to learn English well.I feel it my duty to do so.,think,make,find,feel,+it+adj./n+to do sth.,=I found that _ _very important to learn English well.,it was,=I feel that _ _my duty to do so.,it is,Its+,e.g It is hard _ you to do it well.=For you to do it well is hard.,+(for+sb.)+to do sth.,Its+,difficult,hard,easy,possible,impossibleimportant,+(of+sb.)+to do sth.,clever,wise,kind,good,right,nicewrong,bad,cruel silly,stupid,foolish careful,careless,.,for,of,It is kind _ you to help me.=You are kind to help me.,Its clever _ him to say so.,It is impossible _ you to finish it.,It was wrong _ you to tell a lie.,It was careless _ you to make so many mistakes in the exam.,It is silly _ her to do such a thing.,It is important _ you to learn English well.,of,for,of,of,of,for,e.g,.,e.g They had no room to live _.The pen is very good to write _.The chair is nice to sit _.,what/where/when/how/why+to do sth.,e.g How to do it is still a question.Have you decided when to hold the party?,in,with,on,.,Thank You!,
