中考英语复习专题08-连词.doc

【考点综述】：连词是一种在句子与句子之间,短语之间以及名词等其他词语之间起连接作用的虚词,它不能单独作句子的成份。按其意义可分为并列连词和从属连词两大类。历年中考对连词的考查主要是对并列连词和从属连词基本用法的考查。几乎在每年的各省市的中考题中都要考查连词的用法。【中考真题再现】：1. 【安徽】35. Smile to the world, _ the world will smile back to you. A. nor B. but C. or D. and2. 【福建】 41.- The boy can speak both English and Japanese _ he is only ten. - Wow, what a clever boy! A. if B. becauseC. though3. 【甘肃兰州】35. The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, _ whether you try or not.A. andB. orC. soD. but4. 【广东】 30. Think it over, _ youll work out the math problem. A. or B. so C. for D. and【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。or或者，否则；so因此；for 为了，对于；and和，并且。句意：仔细思考一下，你就会计算出这道数学题，结合语境可知上下文是顺接关系，故选D。5. 【湖北鄂州】33. Well visit the Summer Palace_ there is a heavy rain tomorrow. OK! Boating on the lake must be great fun.A. unlessB. sinceC. as soon asD. if【热身练习】：1.This book is really good. Ill buy it, _ its a little expensive. A. because B. although C. and D. or2.Playing soccer is difficult, _I like it.A. and B. or C. ofD. but3.Are you going to have a football game on Saturday _ on Sunday? On Sunday. A. andB. orC. butD. so4._Lily _Lucy can go with you , because one of them has to stay here to look after their mother A. Either ; or B. Neither ; nor C. Both ; and D. Not only ; but also 【答案】A5.Please dont stand up in class _ you _. A. until ; are told to B. when ; are told C. after ; were told D. before ; were told to 6.Mike is good at playing basketball _Bruce does well in football .A. when B. until C. since D. while7.Did Alice sleep well last night?No, she didnt. She didnt go to bed _ 12 oclock last night. A. afterB. whenC. untilD. if8. What shall we do now? _ its raining hard, lets stay at home.A. So B. Since C. Though D. Otherwise 【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意:-我们现在该做什么？-既然雨下得这么大，让我们就呆在家里吧。so 因此，所以，表示结果；since 既然，表示原因；though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句；otherwise 否则。根据句意可知这里应该是表示原因的，故选B。考点：考查连词。9.The art club is for members only. You cant go in _ you are a member.A. unless B. because C. if D. though10.Some of the students are nearsighted_they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games. A. when B. though C. because D. unless 11.My brother has been teaching _ he was 21 years old.A. when B. if C. for D. since12.Boys and girls, _ you choose to wear, your clothes should be clean. A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. wherever13.Oh! I failed again.Dont lose heart. One more effort (努力), _ you will succeed.A. so that B. since C. however D. and14. Tigers wait_ it is dark，then go out to find their food Asince Buntil Cas Dbecause15.Little Kate went to the concert_it rained heavily yesterday. A. even though B. if C. until D. unless16.Mary，I dont know _ you can come tomorrow morning. No problem! Ill be here _Im free then. A. if；if B. if; whether C. whether；till D. whether；until17.You should get up early _ you would catch the train.A. or B because C but D so that【答案】D【解析】试题分析: 句意：为了赶上火车，你应该早起床。or 或者，because 因为，but 但是，so that为了；根据语境可知答案故选D.考点：考查连词。18.- Our holiday cost a lot of money. - Did it? Well, it doesnt matter _ we enjoyed ourselves. A. unless B. so that C. as long as19.My father was reading a book _ I was doing my homework.A. before B. after C. when D. while20Would you like to play tennis with me _ it doesnt rain tomorrow? Sure, _ I am busy. A. if; since B. whether; but C. if; unless D. because; until