上海高考一模二模英语翻译复合句汇总.doc
状语从句时间状语从句句子出处建议分值随着高考的临近,越来越多的学生开始关心自己要选的大学和专业了。(As)As the College Entrance Examination is drawing near/approaching/coming, more and more students begin to concern about the universities and majors they want to choose.12四区二模1.我还来不及完成试题,铃就响了。(before)The bell rang, before I could finish my test paper.07崇明一模3分2.不久以后一些药品的价格将再一次下调。(before)It wont be long before the prices of some medicine are reduced again.06三区联考二模3分3.还要过很长一段时间,普通人才能去太空旅行。(before)It will be a long time before common people can travel to space/ can go travelling in space.08奉贤一模3分4.我还没来得及提醒他要保守这个秘密,他就匆匆挂了电话。(before)He hung up the phone in a hurry before I could remind him to keep the secret.07徐汇一模4分5.那位科学家认为,还要好几年这个理论才能付诸于实践。(before)The scientist believed that it would be years before the theory was put into practice. The scientist believes that it will be years before the theory is put into practice.09松江二模4分6.他似乎过了很久才意识到应该充分利用这个机会。(before)It seemed a long time before he realized that he should make full use of this opportunity.09奉贤二模4分7.没过多久,教练就让汤姆(Tom)替换那位受伤的球员。(before)It was not long before the coach asked/ ordered Tom to substitute for/ take the place of/ replace the injured player/ the player who was injured. Before long, the coach asked/ ordered Tom to substitute for/ take the place of/ replace the injured player/ the player who was injured.08青浦一模4分8.他们咨询了许多学生,然后才决定用已故总统的名字来命名新建的图书馆(before)They had consulted many students before they decided to name the newly-built library after the late president.09闸北二模5分9.很多年后他才明白,每个人,无论强弱贫富,只要他对社会做出了贡献,就应该得到尊重。(before)It was many years before he realized that everyone, strong or weak, rich or poor, should be respected as long as he had made contribution(s) to the society.09黄浦一模5分不久以后,一些药品的价格就会再一次下调。(before)It will not be long before the price of some medicine is reduced again.13松江一模与我们预料的相反,学生们组织的游乐会是如此地有趣,不知不觉2个小时就过去了。(before)Contrary to our expectation/what we had expected, the funfair organized by the students was so interesting that two hours had passed/gone by before we realized it. 14青浦一模等这条铁路延伸至那座偏远的小城之后,当地的经济一定会得到迅猛的发展。(by the time)By the time this railroad has been extended to the remote small city, the local economy is sure to develop/be developed very fast.12嘉定一模10.每次叫他做家务,他总是假装在看书。(every time)Every time he is asked to do housework, he always pretends to be reading.09卢湾二模4分11.我们已5年没见面了。(It)It is five years since we met (last). 08松江二模3分12.他一做完实验,就用肥皂洗干净双手。(The moment)The moment he finished (doing) the experiment, he washed his hands with soap.08黄浦二模4分第一次看Gangnam Style的时候,其生动的节奏,富有创意的舞蹈,给我留下了深刻的印象。(The first time)The first time I watched Gangnam Style, I was deeply impressed by its lively rhythm and creative dance. / its lively rhythm and creative dance impressed me a lot / deeply / greatly.13四区二模13.如果你一收到消息就能给我答复的话,我将不胜感激。(the moment)I would appreciate it very much if you could reply to me/give me a reply the moment you receive the message. 09虹口二模4分14.我们正在散步突然下起了大雨。(when)We were walking when it rained heavily. We were having a walk when it rained hard. 08宝山二模3分昨晚电视里的电影太吸引人了,以至于我都忘了做作业,挨了批评。 (such.that)It was such an attractive movie in the TV yesterday that I forgot to do my homework ,thus being criticized12长宁二模原因状语从句句子出处建议分值15.谈判双方只关心各自利益,且对各自应承担的责任意见相左,至今没有在该问题上达成最终协定。 (As)As negotiating parties only care about their own interests and hold different opinions on the duties they should take (respectively), so far no final agreement on the issue has been reached.09闵行一模5分中国达人秀(China Talent Show) 吸引了成千上万名各个年龄层的人,因为它给普通人以展示自我的机会。(because)China Talent Show has attracted thousands of people of all ages, because it offers ordinary people opportunities to show themselves.12卢湾一模16.既然经济舱位的票很畅销,我们应尽快打电话到售票处询问一下,以免坐失良机。(now that)Now that the tickets for economy class are popular, we should call the booking/ ticket office to inquire as soon as possible, so that we wont miss/lose the golden chance.10虹口一模5分由于粗心的新郎把那枚代表着爱情恒久远的钻戒落在了车上,所以新娘很不高兴。(Because)Because the careless bridegroom left the diamond ring which represents the long lasting love behind on the car, the bride was very unhappy.13青浦一模结果状语从句句子出处建议分值17.她如此喜欢音乐,决定成为一个歌手。(so)She liked music so much that she decided to become a singer.07闸北二模3分很多珍稀动物已经灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境,因此我们必须更加注重保持生态平衡。 (so)The reason why many rare animals became extinct was that they were not able to adapt (themselves) to the new environment, so we must pay more attention to keeping the balance of nature.14静安一模18.大厅里座位太少了,以至于不少人不得不站着听报告。 (so that ) There are so few seats in the hall that quite a lot of persons have to stand for the lecture. 09卢湾一模4分19.这地方变化太大了,他认不出了。(sothat)This place had changed so much that he couldnt recognize it/ that it was beyond recognition.This place has changed so much that he cant recognize it/ that it is beyond recognition.08南汇一模4分20.昨晚残疾人的演出非常成功,让观众们感动得流下了眼泪。(sothat)The performance put up by the disabled/ The disabled peoples performance last night was so successful that many people were moved to tears.10徐汇一模4分21.各个地区采取了措施,使未能回家的人一起过了个快乐年。(so that)Measures were taken in different areas so that those who had failed to go back home celebrated the New Year with delight.07部分区县联考二模4分22.他是一个热心肠的人,把大量的时间花在了志愿者工作上。(suchthat)He is such a warm-hearted person that he has devoted a lot of his spare time to volunteering work.08奉贤一模4分照片的展出非常成功,几个月后杰森就辞职做了专职摄影师。(sothat)The exhibition of the photos was so successful that within months Jason quit his job to become a professional photographer.11卢湾二模人们对像手机和电脑这样的电子产品早已司空见惯,以致于很难想象没有它们生活会变成什么样。(suchas)People are so used to such electronic products as mobile phones and computers that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them.12虹口一模如今很多蔬菜种植在温室里而不是菜园里,为的是不受风雨和昆虫的侵害。(so that)Today many vegetables are grown/planted not in gardens but in greenhouses so that they can be protected from/ against wind, rain and insects.Nowadays many vegetables are grown in greenhouses instead of/ rather than in gardens so that they won't be affected/ harmed by wind, rain or insects.12浦东一模考虑到中心城区房价高,很多人选择住在市郊,而地铁就成为他们最经济便捷的一种通勤方式。(so)Considering the high housing prices in the central city (area), many people are choosing to live in suburban areas, so the subway becomes their most convenient and economical commuting way/way of getting to work.13徐汇一模条件状语从句句子出处建议分值23.只要你对自己充满信心,你迟早会实现童年的梦想。(as long as)As long as you are confident about yourself, you will realize your childhood dream sooner or later.08闵行二模4分24.我坚信,只要相互理解,来自不同文化的人能和谐相处。(as long as)I firmly believe that people from different cultures can live in harmony as long as they understand each other.08崇明一模4分只要不断努力,你们所有的梦想都会实现的。(as long as)As long as you keep (on) working hard, all your dreams will come true/ be realized.12金山一模25.如果上海继续以目前这样快的速度发展下去,很难想像再过十年她将是什么模样。(If)If Shanghai keeps developing/continues to develop at her present fast pace, it is hard to imagine what she will be/look like ten years from now/ in ten years.09徐汇一模5分26.如果你只考虑个人得失,将成为目光短浅的人。(if)If you only consider personal gains and losses, you will become short-sighted.07闸北二模4分如果双方在这些事务上能达成共识,就有可能在新的领域进一步合作。(If.)1. If both the parties can agree on these issues, they are likely to further cooperate(have further cooperation)in the new field. 14徐汇一模27.你最好带一张地图,以免迷路。(in case)Youd better take a map (with you) in case you (should) get lost.It is better for you to take a map (with you) in case you (should) lose your way.08浦东一模3分28.你最好多带点衣服,以防天气变冷。(in case)Youd better take more clothes in case it gets cold.07松江二模3分29.年轻时多学点技能是明智的,以备不时之需。(in case)It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case of need.It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case of unexpected needs.It is sensible/ wise to learn more skills when young in case (that) they are needed in the future.09卢湾二模4分万一家具在大火中毁掉了,保险公司是否会支付所有的损失?(in case)1. Will the insurance company pay for all the damages in case the furniture is destroyed in the fire?14闸北一模30.一旦你承诺要做某事, 就要守信用。 (once) Once you promise to do something, you ought to keep your words. Once youve made a promise, you should keep it.08卢湾二模3分谈到这件事,一旦公诸于众,迟早会被搬上银幕。(once)Talking of the incident, once (it is) open/disclosed to the public, it will be made into a film sooner or later.14虹口一模31.不亲自参与,你无法知道这种游戏带来的乐趣。 (unless)You wont be able to know the joy the game brings about unless you participate in it yourself.10闵行一模4分32.除非当面问他,否则他不会承认他的错误。(unless)Unless he is asked/you ask him in face/directly, he never admits/wont admit his mistakes/the mistake he made.09闸北一模4分33.在经济危机之中政府应该采取特殊对策,否则失业人数将持续增长。(unless)Unless specific measures should be taken by the government during the time of economic crisis, unemployment will continue to rise. 09奉贤二模5分除非你听从李教授昨天给你的忠告,否则你将一事无成。(unless)You will achieve nothing unless you follow the advice (that/which) Professor Li gave you yesterday.12崇明一模安全系统不会允许你进入大楼,除非你有正确的密码。(unless)The security system will not permit/allow you to enter the building unless you have the correct password.13黄浦二模如果不能独立找出提高学习效率的方法,你就很难取得令人满意的成绩。(unless)Its hard for you to get/ gain satisfying achievements unless you can find the way to improve learning efficiency.14虹口二模让步状语从句句子出处建议分值34.虽然妇女对社会的贡献有目共睹,但对妇女的歧视仍然存在,并可能持续很长的一段时间。(Although )Although womens contribution to the society is obvious to all, discrimination against women still exists and may last for a long time. 08卢湾一模5分35.虽然全球性的金融危机使就业问题雪上加霜,大学毕业生还是对未来充满信心。(Although)Although the global financial crisis has added to the difficulty of employment, university graduates are still full of confidence about their future.08徐汇一模5分虽然大家对整容的看法在某种程度上已有所转变,但必须承认它带来的风险。(Although)Although people's view on cosmetic surgery has changed to some extent, we must acknowledge that risk goes with it/ there is risk.11徐汇二模关于世界末日预言传播虽广,但最终被证明为假。(although)Although the prediction about the end of the world spread widely, it finally proved to be unreal.13闸北一模尽管生产商宣城这款天然的洗发水不含任何化学成分,消费者仍然兴趣寥寥。(although)Although the manufacturer claimed that this kind of purely natural shampoo didnt contain any chemicals, customers still showed little interest.13闸北二模学习语法规则是需要的,但是对学生来说更重要的是提高用英语进行交际的能力。(Though)Though learning grammar rules is needed (Though it's necessary to learn grammar rules), what is more important for students is to improve (develop) their ability to communicate (with other people) in English.11长宁二模与第二代产品相比,虽然ipad3外观没有太大的变化,但功能得到了较大的提升。(though)Compared with the second generation products, though ipad3 differs / changes very little in appearance, the functions have been considerably improved.12闵行二模迄今虽说屡屡采取严控措施,但绝大多数人仍然觉得难以承担目前的高房价。(though)Though severe / strict control measures have been taken repeatedly / again and again by now / up to now, the vast majority of people / most people still feel / find it difficult / hard to afford the current high housing prices.13虹口二模尽管她独身一人,但是她忙于妇女权利方面的工作,所以一点也不感到孤独。(as)Alone as she is. she is so busy with her work for women's rights that she feels anything but lonely. Although she is alone, she is so busy doing her work for women's rights as not to feel lonely at all.11崇明二模在线预订出租车虽然很时尚,但许多相关问题尚待解决。(as)Fashionable as booking a taxi online is, many related problems remain to be settled/ solved.14四区二模36.无论这项任务要求有多高,挑战有多大,她坚信只要坚持不懈就一定能圆满完成。(However)However demanding and challenging the task is, she firmly believes/ she holds a firm belief/ she is fully convinced that as long as she perseveres (in it)/ keeps on trying hard, she is bound to/is sure to fulfill/ accomplish/ complete/ succeed in it.10浦东一模5分不管多么困难,我们都应该按时完成这项利民工程。(however)However difficult it may be, we must finish the project that benefit ordinary people on time.13长宁一模无论任务多么艰巨,我们都要不遗余力地完成。(However)2. However hard the task is, we should spare no efforts to accomplish it.14徐汇一模无论多么艰难,交给咱们的任务都必须按时完成。(however)However hard/ difficult it is, the task given to us must/ should be completed/ fulfilled on time.14长宁一模37.学习中我们遇到任何困难都不能半途而废。 (whatever)We should never give up halfway whatever difficulty we encounter/meet with in study.07徐汇二模 4分38.不管遇到什么困难,他总是不灰心。(Whatever)Whatever difficulties he meets with, he wont lose heart/ confidence/feel discouraged.07崇明一模4分39.不管遇到什么困难,继续努力,直到实现你的梦想。(whatever)Whatever difficulties you may meet with, keep working (hard) until you realize your dream.10黄浦一模4分40.不管碰到什么样的困难,我们都不要放弃自己的梦想。(Whatever)Whatever difficulty we (may) encounter/ meet with, we should not/never give up our dreams. 09徐汇一模4分41.无论遇到多大困难,我们都会同舟共济,共同面对斗争,迎接挑战。(Whatever)Whatever great difficulties we meet, we will help each other through the struggles and challenges.09宝山一模5分无论你生活在哪个国家,这些国家的风俗有多么不同,友好和乐于助人总是礼貌的一部分。(Whatever)Whatever countries you live in and however different their customs are, kindness and readiness to help others are always parts of good manners (courtesy).14闵行一模42.不管你是反对还是赞成这个计划,明天中午12点以前你得投票。(Whether)Whether you are for or against the plan, you have to vote by 12 tomorrow noon.10青浦一模 4分网上购物虽然便捷,但个人信息的安全问题不容忽视。(while)While online shopping is convenient, the security/ safety of personal information cant be ignored/ neglected/ overlooked.While it is convenient to shop/ do shopping online, we cant ignore/ neglect/ overlook the security/ safety of our personal information.12浦东二模良好的睡眠有助于释放身心压力,而睡眠不足很可能导致各种疾病。(while)A good sleep helps you relieve physical and mental stress while insufficient sleep may lead to various diseases.13徐汇一模名词性从句主语从句句子出处建议分值43.让我最感迷惑的是他如何能徒步走这么远。 (What .)What puzzles me most is how he could cover such a long distance on foot.07闵行二模4分现在很多年轻人所缺乏的,不是书本知识,而是实践经验。(What , not. but.)What many young people lack (in) now is not book knowledge, but practical experience.12普陀二模44.地铁运行是否正常对城市交通有很大的影响。(Whether)Whether the subway runs/is running properly has a great impact/effect on the traffic of the city.09虹口一模4分45.使我担心的是,这孩子除了电脑,似乎对什么都不感兴趣。(What makes me)What makes me worried is that the child seems to be interested in nothing except computers.06奉贤二模4分任何一个不经历几次失败的人几乎体会不到成功的喜悦。(Whoever)Whoever has never experienced several failures can hardly feel the happiness of success.12松江一模宾语从句句子出处建议分值46.正是在英特网上他找到了他所需要的东西。(what )It was on the Internet that he found what he needed.07静安一模4分这些信息有助于我们决定是否要举行告别会。(whether)The information helped us (to) decide whether t