高考英语题型训练(短文改错与七选五) .doc

2012高考英语题型训练【】高考篇（一）Money MattersParents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.The basic function of moneyBeing explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.its important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.2.Money lessonsApproach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a childs request to spend money,explain,”You have enough toy trucks for now.”Or,if the request is for many different things, say.“You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.”3. 74 Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a producta name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved.Later,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.A. wise decision.B. The value of money.C. Permit the child why he canor cannothave certain things.D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.答案：GFDAC（二）My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.答案：My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a buyingTicket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to thereXiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag a andfrom the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all myMoney on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange In wereto travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me luggage friendslots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. Felt（三）Easy Ways to Keep Your Brain SharpEveryone is forgetful, but as we age, we start to feel like our brains are slowing down a bitand that can be a very annoying thing. 71 Read on for some techniques worth trying.1. 72 People who regularly made plans and looked forward to upcoming events had a 50 percentreduced chance of Alzheimer's disease (早老性痴呆症), according to a recent study. 73 Something as simple as setting a goal to have a weekly coffee date with a friend will do. There's evidence that people who have a purpose in life or who are working on long or short-term goals appear to do better. In other words, keep your brain looking forward.2. Go for a walk.Mildly raised glucose (葡萄糖) levels can harm the area of the brain that helps you form memories and physical activity can help get blood glucose down to normal levels. In fact, exercise produces chemicals that are good for your brain. 74 3. Learn something new.Take a Spanish class online, join a drawing club, or learn to play cards. A study found that mental stimulation (刺激) limits the weakening effects of aging on memory and the mind. But the best thing for your brain is when you learn something new and are physically active at the same time. 75 Or go dancing with your friends.A. Focus on the future.B. This can be especially harmful to the aged.C. It should be something like learning gardening.D. So take a few minutes each day to do some reading. E. But don't worry if your schedule isn't filled with life-changing events.F. Luckily, research shows there is a lot you can do to avoid those moments.G. In other words, when you take care of your body, you take care of your brain.答案：F A E GC（四）In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When however, on Monday, January 16. a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.答案：In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were (was) steady, around three per weeks(week). When however, on Monday, January 16. a science fiction film about visitors to (from)outer space was shown on television, there was the (an) immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who (was/is) directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making (make) his findings known. They (he) wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow (Following) this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because (although /though/but/yet) the rate remained above the previous level.（五）I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台) in her general store. _71_ I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thank you.”At first I was paid in candy. _72_ I worked every day after school, and during the summer and no weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bank account. _73_By the time I was 12, my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品). I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆) ideas. _74_The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _75_ Except they are no longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.Later I received 50 cents an hour.Before long, she let me sit there by myself.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought. 答案：BAGCD（六）Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about Her except for that she was strang . she didnt talk many .her hair was blackand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in thesummer .she was ,infact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest if us thought about her .like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really want to get closest to her . it was only when we did their chemistry projiect together that I begin to uanderstand why christine dressed the way she did . 答案：Christine was just a girl in one of my class. I never knew much about Her except for that she was strang . she didnt talk many .her hair was black muchand purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater ,although in the wore even summer .she was ,infact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what attractively to the rest if us thought about her .like the rest of my classmate ,I didnt really classmateswant to get closest to her . it was only when we did their chemistry projiect close ourtogether that I begin to uanderstand why christine dressed the way she did . begin （七）I was ten when I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier（收银台）in her general store. 71 I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying “thnak you.”At first I was paid in candy. 72 I worked every day after school, and during the summer and on weekends and holidays from 8 a.m. to 7 p.m. My father helped me set up a bannk account. 73 By the time I was 12, My grandmother thought I had done such a good job that the promoted me to selling cosmetics（化妆品）. I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye. Even though I was just a kid, women would ask me such things as “ What color do you think I should wear?” I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup（化妆）ideas. 74 The job taught me a valuable lesson: to be a successful salesperson, you didnt need to be a Rocket scientistyou needed to be a great listener. _expect they are NO longer women purchasing cosmetics from me; instead, they are kids who tell me which toys they would like to see designed and developed.Later I received 50 cents an hour.Before long, she let me sir there by myself.I ended my selling a record amount of cosmetics.Today I still carry that lesson with me: I listen to customers.My grandmas trust taught me how to handle responsibility.Soon I found myself looking more beautiful than ever before.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.答案：B A G C D（八）When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asded my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.答案：When I was in high school,most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I friendscould also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one whichone hundred yuan. I asded my father the money. But he said he could foronly give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other when later gavefifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.【】模拟篇专项练习一（A）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans 1 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion todayStrauss' invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the worldLevi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829 2 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his brother's dry goods businessThis gave him a chance to produce his famous inventionAfter the gold rush of 1949, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunesStrauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for mineralsInstead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the minersAt first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth 3 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the minersThese pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make moreIn 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets（铆钉）This made the pants last a long timeBecause Davis did not have the money to patent his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent 4 By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion 5 The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss' company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the worldAAs a young boy, he moved with his family to the United StatesBNobody knew what kind of material was suitableCHe did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever sinceDHowever, he did not get much business for those productsEHe also made a great contribution to America's clothing industryFSince they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer cultureGAs the business grew, Strauss got much money from it （B）改错When I was ten years old, I went to Yangzhou with two AmericanI became their guideFirst, we went to the Shouxi RiverThey wanted to look around the river by the boatAfter buy the tickets, we got into the boatWe went around seeing the beautiful sightAfter that, we went shoppingThe sellers couldn't spoke EnglishThough it was very harder, I tried my best listen to their words carefully and translate the sentencesThey bought some little things with their helpNext, we went to a small zoo but took some picturesWhen we felt hunger, we went out and had lunchAfter lunch, we visited some old house and learned more about Chines