高考英语语法填空基础练习110篇(附答案).doc

2012年高考英语语法填空基础练习110篇(附答案) (1)In the 1950s, a family that owned a farm near Beulah, Michigan kept a bull chained to an elm (榆树). The bull paced around the tree, led to a groove (槽) in the bark (树皮). The groove was deepened over the years. Though for whatever reason, it did not kill the tree. some years, the family took their bull away. They cut the chain, leaving the loop around the tree and one linkThen one year, agricultural catastrophe struck Michigan inAll of the elms lining the road leading to the farm became infectedthat the old elm would be the next. The farm owners consideredout and chopping it up into firewood before it died. (amazing), the tree did not die. Nobody could understandit was the only elm still standing in the county. It s said thatpathologists (病理学家) put it , "Life breaks us all, but afterwards, many of us are strongest at the broken places."(2)I was going to the store one cold evening and as I was approaching the store in the front of the store. He looked at me and said really loud "Hi."I replied, "Hi, how are you?" He said "I am fine." and then he looked at me as if he recognized me and asked, "Of course, I didnt know what to say to that questionmy mother had been(die) for several years. I found this really strange so I finally said, "She is fine, thank you and how are you?"He also said he was fine. I then answered, "Good. Can I do said was that I really could use a hug. I(hug) for a while this poor soul and a stranger. I said, "Where are you staying? Do you needChurch down the street." I answered, "Let me give you something. Its not much, but that is all I can afford." So I took out $10my purse and gave it to him then went home. To tell you the (3)No one knows what would happen in the future for sure.and wonder what the world would be like Think of space. Perhapspermanent station on the moon will have been set up. Perhaps people will be able to visit the moondeveloped, (permit) long journeys throughout the solar system.time comes, people will be taking holidays in spacethe Venus Exploration Outpost.Scientists of the future will almost certainly find other ways to make life lastcan give you almost any new part you need to keep on(live). People of the future may live to be a lot older than 100 years.- 1 - (4)According to a recent survey, violence did exist in schools. Students showed their fear and parents and teachers also expressed their great concern about it. Experts hope the whole society pay more attention to the mental health of adolescents.Nowadays, school violence ishot issue. I think this is a phenomenon, calls for our great concern. We should try every effort(prevent) violence happening at school for more and more students would drop out of schoolpersonal safety could not (guarantee). In fact, violence canChildren learn violent behavior from adults or fromthey see on television or on the Internet.If I meet with school violence, I will not answer violenceviolence, for it will result inwith it well and they will protect me from the bad guys.All in all, every student should behave(5)Although most people believe that formal schooling is required for scientific success, a college degree is not always necessary. excellent example of a man who won fame as a scientistacademic(学术的) training is Vincent J. Schaefer. His formal education ended two years of high school when he had to go to work in an untrained job at General Electric. Becausehis inventive mind and his skill as a model maker, he was soon allowed to try his own experiments in the company laboratory. His natural(curious) made him wonder about clouds. He developed, after many tries, a method of making clouds rainwould not normally do so. This method, seeding, has been very(help) to farmers, andmade him win much fame.Schaefer believes that for peoplemost of all, are interested in the world and everything in it, a college degree is unnecessary.(6)I remember my first Christmas adventure with Grandma. I remember tearing across town she laughed. “Even dummies(傻瓜) know that!" I(flee) to Grandmabe straight with me. She always told the truth."No Santa Claus?" she said. "Ridiculous! Dont believePut on your coat, and lets go." "Go where, Grandma?" I asked.As we walked through the doors of the general store Grandma handed me ten dollars and said, "Buy something for someoneI was only eight years old. Never had I shopped for anything all by myself. For a few moments I just stood there, (wonder) what to buy, and who(buy) it for. I thought of everybody I knew. Then I thought about Bobbie Decker.He was my classmate with bad breath anddidnt have a coat. I knew that because he never went out to play games during the winter. I fingeredbill with growing- 2 - (7)When you are in England you must be very careful in the streetsthe traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you must look to the right firstand in the eveningpeople go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is most When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves a look first, or you will gowrong way.In many English cities, there are big busesfloors. Your can sit on theting.(8)Finishing their shopping at the supermarket, a middle-aged couple found their new car the parking lot to look for evidence.To their(amaze), the car had been returnedthere was a note in it that said: I apologize for taking your car. My wife was having a baby and I had to send her to the hospital as possible. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two ticketsRowan Atkinson concert.Their faith in humanity restored(恢复). The couple attendedconcert. But when they returned home, they immediately found that their houseransacked(洗劫). On the bathroom mirror wasnote: I have to put my kid through college somehow, dont I?(9)People(live) in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. Each(contain)many thousands of words. A very large dictionary, for example, contains fourhundred thousand words. But we do not needthese. To read short stories you need to know only about two thousand words. The words you know are called your vocabulary. You should try to make your vocabulary (write) in easy English. You will enjoy them. When you meetword, look itin your dictionary. Your dictionary is your (much) useful book.(10)In the United States, there were 222 peopleto be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. The(wealthy) of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even(young) ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. But the youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany,继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18 in 2001!- 3 - (11) artist had a small daughter. Sometimes he painted womenand his wife always triedthe small girl outwas doing this, She is young to understand, they said.But one day, when the artist(paint) a woman with no clothes on, he forgot to lock the door, and the girl suddenly ran into the room. Her mother ran up the stairsher, but when she got to the room, the little girl was already in the room and looking at the woman.her parents waited for her to speak.For a few seconds the little girl said nothing, then she ran to her mother and said , Why do you let her go about without shoes and socks on when you dont let me?(12)Most Americans dont like to get advicemembers of their family. They get advice from . When they need advice, they dont usually go to people they know. many of them write letters to newspapers and magazinesgive advice on many different subjects, family problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clothes, and even on how(buy) a house or a car.Most newspapers regularly print letters from(read) with problems. Along with the lettersSome of these writers are doctors, are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special(13) proper planning, tourism can cause problems. For example, too many tourists can crowd public placesare also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourism creates too much traffic, the inhabitants will become(annoy) and unhappy. They begin to dislike touriststreat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy.is important to think about the people of a destination country and attracts tourists. Tourism should also advance the wealth and (happy) of local inhabitants.Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism(grow) too quickly, people must leave other jobs to workthe tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer.(14)London was awarded2012 Olympic Games on Wednesday,(defeat) European rival Paris in the final round of voting to take the games back to British capitalsince 1948. Moscow, New York and Madrid were eliminated (淘汰) in the first three rounds London beat Paris 5450 on the fourth ballot(投票表决) of the IOC.- 4 - In London crowds cheered and waved flags asthe announcement from Singaporea giant screen in Trafalgar Square and in the east London areamain Olympic complex (建筑群) will be based.Blair spent two days in lobbying(游说) in Singaporeleaving to host the G8 summit (8国峰会) in Scotland. My promise to you is we will be your very_9_(good) partners, Blair said.Its the fourth bid (申办) from Britain after (fail) attempts by Birmingham for the 1992 Olympics and Manchester for the 1996 and 2000.(15)Why is setting goals so important?can help you do, be,experience everything you want in life. Insteadletting life happen to you, goals allow yourself (success) and happy people have set lots of goals to help them(reach)their aims. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. Its like having a map to show youwant to go.Winners in life set goals and follow through with them. Winners decidelife and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals arent difficult to set, andout what your goals really are. You are themust decide what to do and in what direction to aim your life.(16) many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that oral English is poor. I speak to a Chinese student they always say, My oral English is poor.oral English does not have to remain poor! I would like to suggest that there may be some reasonsFirst, they fail to find suitable words to expressthey are afraid ofto listening.Unless you use your English beyond the classroom you will forget what English you know. Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English betterEnglish more.(17)The Internet has become part of young peoples life. report shows that 38% of students often use the Internet . Most of them get(use) information on the Internetthe Internet to help in their studies. But many students dont use ittoo much, some visit websitesshouldnt look at. So bad things may happen students spend too much time on the Internet. is important for students to use the Internetadvice.- 5 - Some students also make friends on the Internet. But if you want to have a face-to-face (18)Rivers are one of our most important(nature) resources. Many of the worlds great citiesthat plays important part in the lives of its people.Since the beginning of history, peoplethe United States is the Mississippi, and the lifeline of Egypt is the Nile.rivers give water to drink, water for crops, and chances for fun and recreation for the people However, large cities and industries that are located on rivers often make problems. As the cities grow in size and industries increase in number, the water in the rivers becomes with chemicals and other materials. People are learning the (important) of doing more to keep their rivers cleanwant to enjoy the benefits of this natural resource.(19)Liu Xiang was the first Asian(win) the mens 110m hurdles at the Olympics in Athens. 偶像) to the young people.I never thought I would run under 13 seconds and break the Olympicin tears, I am very very excited. Im proud not just for myself and for Chineserace wentfrom start to finish. Liu added. It isamazing experience being the Olympic champion. I want to thank my coach and my friends fortheir help. I think today we Chinese have showed the world weSince his return from Athens, Liu Xiangbeen to many press appearances and meetings. But Liu thinks 2004 is just the beginning, and he expects to be at his peak in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Liu said, For some players, its just a job. For me, its(20)Willmatter if you dont take your breakfast? Some time ago a testUnited Sates. Those tests included people of different ages from 12 to 83. During the experiment, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts, and sometimes they gotbreakfast at all. Special tests(set) up to seetheir bodies worked and when they had eaten will work with better effectif he or she has no breakfast. This fact appears to be his brains. For example, if a student eats fruit, eggs, bread and milk before going to school, he will learn more quickly and listen withattention in class.(21)Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed(depend) on the age of the person and the conditions insleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than - 6 - but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with others may need more. Every person knows his own need. then a matter of good(judge) to satisfy his need. Sleep should always be enough to make one bring back hisand get ready for a days work.Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is notis practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime,hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be helpful to sleep. Sleepproducing drug(帮助睡眠的药物) should never be taken except when(22)Snake dishes have become popularrecent years. Snake meat in various flavors (风味) can(see) in restaurant ads very often. Eating snake seems to be now in vogue(盛行), and if you havent eaten snake yet, you are considered out of date. But I wonderall the trends are worth following.Some people may defend themselvessaying that snake meat is nutritious. But these people dont realize that many parasites(寄生虫),harm to our health, are found inside snakes.Accordingsurvey, about 1000 tons of snakes are eaten every year in China and sometimes as many as 10 tons of snakesThese figures warns us that if no action is taken, an increase in mice and worms population, which will result减产) of crop output. Who will see such tragedy happen?So lets start not to eat snakes any more because to protect the snake i