英语选修7知识点总结.doc

英语选修7知识点总结英语选修7知识点总结2012届高考英语一轮单元总复习讲义精品荟萃外研版选修七Module 1知识详解 holdv.拿，握;保持;占据;容纳;举行n.抓;握(回归课本P2)Which record do they both hold?他们两个人保持了什么记录?【归纳总结】【例句探源】The movie theater can holds 500 people.这家电影院能容纳500人。He held on to the rope，and slipped down the cliff slowly.他紧紧抓住绳索，慢慢向悬崖下滑去。(朗文P936)Theyll have to surrenderthey cant hold out forever.他们迟早得投降，不可能永远守得祝The 30th Summer Olympic Games will be held in London in 2012.第30届夏季奥林匹克运动会将于2012年在伦敦举行。【即境活用】1.You have to be a fairly good speaker to _ listeners interest for over an hour.A.hold B.make C.improve D.receive解析：选A。句意：你是一个相当好的演说家，能抓住听众的兴趣达1个多小时之久。hold ones interest是固定搭配，意为：吸引某人的兴趣。2.Is Peter there?_，please.Ill see if I can find him for you.A.Hold up B.Hold onC.Hold out D.Hold off解析：选B。句意：是彼得吗?请稍等,我帮你去找找看有没有这个人。本题是电话用语，hold on别挂，等会儿，等等，坚持;hold up耽搁，支撑;hold out维持，持续;hold off拖延，推迟。attendv.上(学);参加;出席;照顾;护理(回归课本P2)He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前，他在北卡罗莱纳大学学习了一年。【归纳总结】【例句探源】Did you attend the meeting held in our school?你出席在我们学校举行的会议了吗?(朗文P97)All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend school.所有5至16岁的孩子必须上学。(朗文P97)I may be lateI have got one or two things to attend to.我也许会迟到，我有一两件事要处理。We must attend on the sick who have a fever.我们必须照料那些发烧的病人。【易混辨析】attend，join，join in，take part in(1)attend用来表示出席或参加会议、讲座、婚礼、报告等一些较为正式的场合。(2)join表示参加某一团体，并成为其中的一员，如入党、入团、参军等;如果后边接人,则表示参加某人的活动。(3)join in多指参加比赛或活动，常用于口语,如果要表示“加入到他人的行列一道从事某项活动”则要用join sb.in sth.。(4)take part in指参加会议或群众性活动，重在说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。How many countries took part in the last Olympic Games?She joined the company three months ago.I wish he would join in with the other children.How many people attend church every Sunday?【即境活用】3.I always have so many things to _ when I come back to the company after a trip abroad.A.add toB.contribute toC.attend to D.appeal to解析：选C。句意为：当我从国外旅游回到公司时，总有大量的事情要去处理。A项表示增加;B项表示有助于，造成;C项表示接待;处理，照顾;D项表示吸引，上诉。根据句意选C。待添加的隐藏文字内容14.How do you like the regulations of our school?The regulations are strict with the students and they require that students _ at least 90 percent of the lectures.A.will attend B.will take part inC.should attend D.should take part in解析：选C。require接从句时，从句应用虚拟语气，即主句用一般现在时，从句谓语用(should+)动词原形。“听课”应用attend。take part in指参加某一活动、运动等。deservev.应得;值得(回归课本P3)But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问，他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。【归纳总结】【例句探源】Your suggestion deserves considering.=Your suggestion deserves to be considered.=Your suggestion deserves consideration.你的建议值得考虑。Our team deserves to win the game.我们队该赢得这场比赛。Those who have a fever deserve attention.凡是发烧的人都值得注意。You deserve to be happy for all the good things you do.你做的这些好事定会给你带来幸福。