山东省德州一中高二上学期10月月考文科英语试卷.doc

山东省德州一中2014-2015学年高二上学期10月月考文科英语试题 2014.10第I卷(共75分) 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题） 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. When I reached front door, I suddenly saw strange sight last night.A. the;不填 B. a; the C.不填a D. the; a2. As we all know，it is impolite to read others letters without their permission.A. selfish B. published C. private D. public3. Doctors say that _ sleep may cause the students poor memory and concentration at school .A. lacking of B. lacked in C. lacking D. lack for4. What is the main cause of leading to her familys breaking up?Her parents quarreling with each other_A. strictly B. constantly C. hardly D. occasionally5. The student _in the games on the MP4 during class didnt notice his teacher behind him.A. absorbing B. to absorb C. be absorbed D. absorbed 6. What do you think of your new English teacher？ She was well prepared for her first lesson and left us a good_.A. expression B. instruction C. appearance D. impression7. The policeman stopped Tom when he was driving home and him of speeding. A. warned B. accused C. charged D. approved8. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary it is stuck to the burn. A. if B. where C. until D. unless9. He was asked to make up the information _ by the manager.A. left out B. left away C. leaving out D. leaving away10. What you said just now_ me of that American girl I met yesterday.A. mentioned B. informed C. reminded D. memorized11. Sarah had just finished her homework her mother asked her to practice playing the piano. A. when B. while C. after D. since12. air and water are harmful to peoples health. A. Polluting B. Polluted C. To pollute D. Being polluted13. You look upset. Whats the matter？ My car _ again yesterday.A. broke over B. broke up C. broke off D. broke down14. The parents were unsettled for the first few days, about their sons safety. A. worried B. to worry C. being worried D. having worried15. I cant thank you more for the present you sent me the other day._.A. With pleasure B. No, thanks C. Please dont say so D. You are welcome 第二节：完形填空（共20小题）阅读下面短文、掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项、并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Forty-three years ago, I was a twelve-year-old boy in Marinette. An old lady was a 16 on my Paper routeOn a Saturday afternoon，a friend and I were mindlessly throwing 17 onto the roof of the old ladys house from the bushes. The 18 of our play was to observe how the rocks changed to missiles(飞弹)as they 19 to the roofs edge and shot out into the yard like comets(彗星). I found a perfectly smooth rock and 20 it for a(n) ride. The stone was too smooth，however, so it 21 from my hand as I let it go and headed straight for a window. We were so 22 of getting caught that we took off 23 than any of our missiles that flew off her roof. However, a few days later, when I was sure that I hadnt been 24 , I started to feel guilty for her misfortune. She still 25 me with a smile each day when I gave her the paper. I made up my mind that I would 26 my Paper delivery moneyThree weeks later, I had 7 dollars and put the money in an envelope with a note 27 that I was sorry for breaking her window and hoped that the money would cover the cost for 28 it. I waited until it was 29 , sneaked up to the ladys house，and put the envelope by the door. The next day, I handed the lady her paper and returned the warm 30 which I was receiving from her. She 31 me for the paper and gave me a bag, saying, “ Here，I have some cookies for you.” I thanked her and 32 to eat the cookies as I continued my route. After several cookies, I felt a(n) 33 and pulled it out of the bagWhen I 34 It. I was shocked. Inside was the seven dollars and a short note, saying, “Im 35 of you.”16Apassenger Bcustomer Cconductor Drelative17A balls Bbricks Csticks Drocks18Acondition Bgrade Cobject Dmark19Arolled Bstruggled Cclimbed Dsailed20Aput Bsent Ctook Dbrought21Asped Bdropped Crose Dslipped22Adisappointed Bscared Cexcited D pleased23Amore quickly Bmore peacefully Cmore quietly D. more smoothly24Adiscovered Bpunished Cwounded Dforgiven25Aencouraged Bcomforted Cgreeted Dhugged26Apay Bearn Cspend Dsave27Aconcluding Brealizing Csaying Dintroducing28Adecorating Brepairing Ccleaning Dpainting29Aclear Bpossible Ccold Ddark30Asmile Bdrink Chandshake Dword31Aasked Bthanked Cinvited Drewarded32Alearned Bprepared Cstarted Dfried33Aenvelope Bbook Cletter Dcard34Acarried Bwrote Cread Dopened35Asick Bcareful Cproud Daware第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMost American students go to traditional public schools. There are about 88,000 public schools all over the US. Some students attend about 3000 independent public schools called charter schools.Charter schools are self-governing. Private companies operate some charter schools. They are similar in some ways to traditional public schools. They receive tax money just as other public schools do. Charter schools must prove to local or state governments that their students are learning. These governments provide the schools with the agreement called a charter that permits them to operate.Charter schools are different because they do not have to obey most laws governing traditional public schools. Local, state or federal governments cannot tell them what to teach. Each school can choose its own goals and decide the ways it wants to reach them. Class size is usually smaller than in traditional public schools.The Bush Administration strongly supports charter schools as a way to re-organize public schools that are failing to educate students. But some education agencies and unions oppose charter schools. One teachers union has just made public the results of the first national study comparing the progress of students in traditional schools and charter schools.The American Federation of Teachers criticized the governments delay in releasing the results of the study, which is called the National Assessment of Educational Progress. Union education experts say the study shows that charter school students performed worse on math and reading tests than students in regular public schools.Some experts say the study is not a fair look at charter schools because students in those schools have more problems than students in traditional schools. Other education experts say the study results should make charter school officials demand improved student progress.36If a private company wants to operate a charter school, it must .Atry new methods of teaching R175Bprove its management abilityCobey the local and state lawsDget the governments permission37Charter schools are independent because .Athey make greater progressBtheir class size is smallerCthey enjoy more freedomDthey oppose traditional ways38Whats the governments attitude toward charter schools?A. Doubtful B. Supportive. C. Subjective. DOptimistic.39What can we learn from the text?AMore students choose to attend charter schools.BCharter schools are better than traditional schools.CStudents in charter schools are well educated.DPeople have different opinions about charter schools.40It can be inferred from the text that .Acharter schools are part of the education systemBone-on-one attention should be paid to studentsCthe number of charter schools will be limitedDcharter schools are all privately financedB One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldnt or couldnt sleep, I tried everything I could think of a warm bottle, songs gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill of the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then tiptoes out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi's forty-fifth birthday. My wife and I heard none of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room, I found him still watching TV himself. I found in my baby's behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel comfortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don't read and they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, however, I have reached a conclusion “Let them watch it!” If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we fight about it? Let them watch it all they want! 41Why did the author bring a TV set into his son's room? ATo make his son keep quiet. BTo spend the night by watching TV programs. CIn order not to let his son feel lonely.DTo make his son go to sleep as soon as possible. 42The baby's reaction to the TV program was _ . Aunexpected BencouragingCexciting Dnervous 43From this passage we know that the author is . Aa doctorBa reporterCan editorDa teacher44According to the passage, which is true of the school children? AThey prefer reading to watching TV. BThey like watching TV after school. CThey would rather watch TV than read books. DThey like their teachers who teach them reading. 45What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean according to the passage?Atalk aboutBthink aboutCquarrel aboutDcare aboutC It is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the drivers seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but good sense too. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude drivingOn the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way towards reducing the possibility of quarrelling and fightingA friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and calm so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behaviors of politeness are by no means enoughMany drivers nowadays dont even seem able to recognize politeness when they see itHowever, misplaced politeness can also be dangerousTypical examples are the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may be not able to stop in timeThe same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately, modern drivers cant even learn to drive, let alone master the roadmanship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give-and-take from all road usersIt is high time for all of us to take this message to heart46The passage mainly talks about .Aroad politenessBtraffic jams Cgood mannersDmodern drivers47Troubles on the road are often caused by .Atraffic jamsBthe behavior of the driversCgreat speedDterrible road conditions48According to the writer, a good driver should .Abeat back when forced to face rude drivingBbe able to recognize politeness when he sees itCencourage old ladies to cross the roads whenever they want toDjoin in traffic stream quickly however other people feel49The following statements are right EXCEPT that .Asome modern drivers are not good at drivingBroad politeness is good sense as well as good mannersCit is also right to have a tiger in the drivers seatDa friendly driver should nod or wave thanks in answer to an act of politeness50It is not always right for drivers to .Amaster roadmanshipBrecognize politeness when they see itCwave a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the pathDgive a friendly nod in answer to an act of politenessDIt may be one of Britains most successful exports Miss World. This 53-year-old event took place in China last week and attracted over 120 women worldwide with knockout looks in a mad struggle for the crown.Traditional values have long kept the Chinese, especially women, from displaying beauty. But Chinese people have now changed their attitude toward beauty contest, although some men will still be shouting that the winner is no more beautiful than his wife or his former girl friend or even his mother in a sour tone. But such men are not shouting for the right reason. The question to be Why isnt there a Mr. World Beauty Contest?And a further question to be asked is Does taking part in a beauty contest show a womans courage, wisdom and liberation or rather the opposite a forced choice and a revolting act made under conditions of long-term discrimination?Organizers of such beauty contests claim that the contestants are judged on qualities other than just their physical appearance. But still no answer is given to why there isnt a Mr. Beauty or a Mr. World Contest? Or at least, why isnt that kind of contest popular? Why is it that only womens “qualities” need to be recognized but not mens?Think about who is always standing beside a fa