山东省高密市高三12月检测英语试题及答案.doc

高 三 英 语本试卷分为I卷和II卷，共l2页，满分150分。考试时间120分钟第I卷(满分100分)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共5小题；每小题15分，满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Who is coming for tea?AMark BJohn C.Tracy2What will the man do next?AStay for dinner BGo to the railway stationCCatch a bus3What does the man come for?AA dinner BA meeting CA party4What size does the man want?A9 B35 C395What are the speakers talking about?ALife in Southeast Asia BWeather conditions CA holiday plan第二节 (共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6What is the man doing?AAttending a meeting BGiving a speech CIntroducing a person7Why does the woman sing so well?AShe has a great teacher BShe teaches singing CShe is young听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8What is the second present for Jimmy?AA watch BA car CA computer9Why does Jimmy feel happy?AHe lives with his parentsBHes got what he dreamt ofCHe can have a birthday party听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。10What is the relationship between the speakers?AThey are strangers to each otherBThey are friendsCThey are husband and wife11Why does the woman come to talk with the man?ATo get a job BTo take a test CTo see the secretary12What does the man mean by saying sorry?AHe doesnt need a designerBHe cant hear the woman clearlyCHe cant help the woman听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What do we know about the woman?AShe lives close to the officeBShe is new to the companyCShe likes the big kitchen14How does the man go to work?ABy bus BOn foot CBy car15Why was Susan late for work?AShe missed the bus BHer train was late CHer car broke down16What will the man do the next day?AVisit Lily in her flat BGo to work by train CLeave home earlier听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Where can you most probably hear this talk?AIn a class of the English languageBIn a class of the Greek languageCIn a class of the French language8. How long does the Class last?A13 weeks B11 weeks C15 weeks19What is“the short-cut”to learn words according to the speaker?ATaking more coursesB. Reading basic words aloudC. Learning how words are formed20Why is the class popular?AIts taught by Professor MorrisBIt is not offered each termCIt helps to master some useful rules第二部分 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AEvery day, Daisy wakes up next to a man，who has to convince her they are marriedWhen she expresses doubt，he takes out a photo album and shows her pictures of their wedding 13 years ago·Only then does amnesiac Daisy accept that she has been married，and that everything he has told her is trueThe ladys condition was caused by brain injuries suffered in two road accidents，a motorbike crash in 1985 and a car accident in 1990.Since then everything that happens on one day is forgotten the next day.She has no day-to-day memory after the car crashAnd it is not just loved ones that Daisy struggles withShe uses hundreds of notes and reminders on her mobile phones calendar to keep her informed of appointments and everyday dutiesAnd on the rare occasions when she takes the risk of going out of her home alone，she has to be armed with navigation(导航)programmed with her address.There are some benefits，howeverThere is no such thing as a repeat on TV and every joke is funny, because it seemed she has heard it the first time“Its like I am living the same day, day after day,said Daisy, who does voluntary work at a charity for people with disabilities three days a weekDr Peter Nestor said Daisy was suffering from anterograde(顺行的)amnesia. He added，“It is reasonably rare，but it does existYou are able to carry out day-to-day things，and dont forget how to do certain things like speaking. But if someone was to ask you what you did yesterday, you wouldnt have a clue.”21What caused Daisys condition?AHer disability since birth BBrain injuries in accidentsCHer declining healthDTiring working22How did Daisys family help remind her?ABy taking her to the hospitalBBy telling her jokesCBy showing her old photos and picturesDBy persuading her to recall the car crash23The underlined word“amnesiac”in Paragraph 2 probably meansAstrong B optimistic Cwarm-hearted Dforgetful24Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?ADaisy could still enjoy a lot in spite of her illnessBThe only thing Daisy kept in mind was her homeCDaisy couldnt do anything but stay at homeDDaisy didnt want to trust anyone elseBParents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagersBut last summer，Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son：suddenly he seemed to be talking more to his friends than to his parents“The door to his room is always shut，”Joanna notedTina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter“She used to cuddle up(蜷伏)with me on the sofa and talk，”said Mark“Now we joke that she does this only when she wants somethingSometimes she wants to be treated like a 1ittle girl and sometimes like a young ladyThe problem is figuring out which time is which” Before age 11，children like to tell their parents whats on their minds“In fact，parents are first on the list，”said Michael Riera，author of Uncommon Sense for Parents with Teenagers“This completely changes during the teen years，”Riera explained“They talk to their friends first，then maybe their teachers，and their parents last”Parents who know whats going on in their teenagers lives are in the best position to help themTo break down the wall of silence，parents should create chances to understand what their children want to say，and try to find ways to talk and write to themAnd they must give their children a mental break，for children also need freedom，though youngAnother thing parents should remember is that to be a friend，not a manager，with their children is a better way to know them.25“The door to his room is always shut”suggests that the son_.Ais always busy with his studies Bis angry with his parentsCkeeps himself away from his parents Dbegins to dislike his parents26What troubles Tina and Mark most is that_.Atheir daughter isnt as lovely as beforeBthey cant read their daughters mind exactlyCthey dont know what to say to their daughterDtheir daughter has grown up so quickly27Which of the following best explains“the wall of silence”in the last paragraph?ATeenagers do not talk much with their parentsBTeenagers do not want to understand their parentsCTeenagers talk a lot with their friendsDTeenagers talk much about their own lives28What can be learned from the passage?AParents are unhappy with their growing childrenBParents have suitable ways to talk with their teenagersCParents should force their children to talk with themDParents should try to understand their teenagersCAmerican cities are similar to other cities around the worldIn every country, cities reflect the values of the cultureAmerican cities are changing，just as American society is changingAfter World War II，the population of most large American cities decreased；however, the population in many Sun Belt cities increasedIn the late 1940s and early 1950s，city residents became wealthierThey had more children so they needed more spaceThey moved out of their apartments in the city to buy their own homesThey bought houses in the suburbs(郊区) Now things are changing，the children of the people who left the cities in the 1950s are now adultsMany, unlike their parents，want to live in the citiesThey continue to move to Sun Belt cities and older ones of the Northeast and MidwestMany young professionals are moving back into the cityThey prefer the city to the suburbs because their jobs are there；or they just enjoy the excitement and possibilities that the city offersThis population shift(迁移)is bringing problems as well as benefitsCountless poor people must leave their apartments in the city because the owners want to sell the buildings or make apartments for sale instead of for rentIn the 1950s，many poor people did not have enough money to move to the suburbs；now many of these same people do not have enough money to stay in the citiesOnly a few years ago，people thought that the older American cities were dyingSome city residents now see a bright，new futureOthers see only problems and conflictsOne thing is sure：many dying cities in America are alive again29What does the author think of cities all over the world?AThey are dying BThey are hopelessCThey are similarDThey are different30Why did American city residents want to live in the suburbs after World War II?ABecause older American cities were dyingBBecause they were richer and needed more spaceCBecause cities contained the worst parts of societyDBecause they could hardly afford to live in the city31According to the 4th paragraph，a great many poor people in American cities_Aare faced with housing problems Bare forced to move back to the suburbsCwant to sell their buildings Dneed more money for daily expenses32We can conclude from the text that_.AAmerican cities are changing for the worseBpeople have different views on American citiesColder people prefer the city to the suburbs in AmericaDthe population is decreasing in older American citiesDDo you sleep well? Some people get off to sleep as soon as the head hits the pillow, but many others are not so luckyIn fact，the lack of quality sleep has become a public health issue around the worldAccording to the World Association of Sleep Medicine，45 percent of the worlds population suffer from sleep problemsOne in eight people dont sleep well and are easily woken76 percent sleep less than 3 hours each nightSome even can not fall asleep for several days in a rowAs a basic bodily and mental need，sleep is essential for our survivalIt helps us to fight diseases，strengthen our memory, perform better in work and school and improve our quality of lifeLack of sleep is known to have a significant negative influence on health，both in the short and long termPoor sleep has been associated with obesity, weakened immune systems and even some cancers，as well as depression and anxiety The World Sleep Day, held on the third Friday of March，is an annual celebration of sleep to lighten the burden of sleep problems through better prevention and management of sleep disordersUnhealthy lifestyle may be the first to blame for sleeplessnessMore and more people use cellphones and computers in bed，with many staying up until midnightModern technology does make our life convenient，but abuse of it ruins our healthEnvironmental conditions，such as temperature，noise，light，bed comfort also play an important role in ones ability to get proper sleepBesides，improper evening diet，like a full or an empty stomach，coffee and alcohol all contribute to sleep problemsOf course，when it comes to causing poor sleep stress from finances，family or work should never be ignoredHowever, those who suffer from sleep disorders dont necessarily have to continue to do somost sleep problems can be solved33What can be inferred from Paragraph 1 ？ANobody can stay awake for several daysBAll people are going through sleep problemsCSleep problems have become a worldwide concernDThe majority of the worlds population cant sleep well34What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?AThe influences of lack of sleep BThe possible causes of poor sleepCPoor sleep is associated with illnessDGood sleep helps us to perform better.35What will be discussed in the paragraph that follows?AThe harm of sleep problems BActivities on the World Sleep DayCInterviews of poor sleep sufferersDMeasures against sleep problems第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题15分，满分30分)I had the meanest mother in the world 36 other kids ate candy, I had to have cereal(谷物食品)，eggs or toastWhile others had cakes and French fries，I had to eat a sandwichBut at least，I wasnt 37 in my sufferingMy sisters and two brothers had the same mean mother as I didMy mother 38 knowing where we were at all times and who our friends were . She insisted if we said wed be gone an hour, then we be gone one hour or 39not one hour and one minuteShe made us wear the clothes made by herself，just to 40 moneyNow you can see how 41 she wasThe 42 is yet to come. We had to be in bed by 9：00 each night and 43 at 7：45 the next morningWe had to wash dishes44 beds，and learn to cookI believe she lay 45 at night thinking up mean things to do to usThrough the years，things didnt 46 a bitWe could not lie in bed，pretending to be“ 47”like our friends did to miss schoolOur friendsreport cards had beautiful colors on them，black for passing，red for 48My mother,49，would only be content with black marksAs the years 50 by，we graduated from high schoolOut of the four children，a couple of us 51!higher education than university levelWith our mother 52 us pushing and demanding，53 of us was allowed to drop out of schoolShe forced us to grow up into educated and honest adultsNow I'm trying to 54 my three childrenI'm filled with 55 when my children call me meanBecause，you see，I thank God，he gave me the meanest mother in the whole world 36AWhile BAs CUnless DIf37Aweak Balone Chappy D1ucky38Areplied to Bwent on Cinsisted on Dtook up39Anot Bmore CsoD1ess40Amake Bcollect Csave Dget41Afunny Bmean Ckind Dinteresting42Aworst Bbest C1east D1ast43Aoff Baway Cup Dout44Amake Barrange Cplace Dfold45Aactive Basleep Calive Dawake46Adevelop Bimprove Chappen Dassess47Asick Bsad Chonest Dambitious48Asuccess Bprogress Ccourage Dfailure49Ahowever Botherwise Cbesides Dmoreover50Acame Bpulled Cwent Dfilled51Aattended Bwanted Cattained Dapproached52Abefore Bin Cabout Dbehind53Anone Ball Cboth Dneither54Araise Bmeet Cchange Dbring55Aapology Bpride Cshame Danger第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange and red? 56 Do you prefer grey and blue? Then you are probably quiet, shy, and you would rather follow tha