天津市红桥区高三第一次模拟考试英语试题及答案.doc

高三英语 本试卷分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题l分，满分l5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例：Stand over there youll be able to see it betterAor Band Cbut Dwhile答案是B。1-Im sorry, but I thought I could finish it in three days - After all, you have tried your best AThat's not the point BCertainly not CNever mind DDont mention it2Anyone in the lab has to the following dos and donts. Aobserve Bconsult Crecognize Ddirect3一Peter, have you got your new flat furnished? 一YesI some used furniture and it was a real bargain Awill buy Bhave bought Cbought Dhad bought4一I really thought I'd pass the driving testOh，well， , BillAyou are wrong BI agree with you Cbest wishes Dbetter luck next time5My teacher is very niceI'll never forget the he has done for me. Afavour Bkindness Chelp Dbenefit6After several rounds of the Voice of China Competition，Ji Ke Jun Yi because of her excellent voice and performance Aput out Bpicked out Cbroke out Dstood out7The airport is far from here，and there on time，youd better take a taxi. Aget Bto get Cgetting Dgot8Jerry has promised to keep the secret, so he wont tell anyone even though . Aasking to Bto be asked Cto ask Dasked to9Please dont tell anybodyI . I promiseAcan't Bdont Cwont Dmustnt10On the small island，which is at the entrance to New York Harbor, Athe Statue of Liberty stands Bstands the Statlle of Liberty Cdoes the Statue of Liberty stand Ddoes stand the Statue of Liberty11The nurse allowed the visitors to remain the visiting hours，though it was not permitted. Awithin Bat Cbeyond Dbefore12Finally we decided to fly to France for the winter holiday on our first stop， we planned to stay for three days Awhen Bthere Cwhich Dwhere13How was your holiday? It couldnt have been I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time Aboring Bmore boring Cmost boring D1ess boring14I would have attended your birthday party last night but for the fact that it at that time Awas raining Bwould rain Chad rained Dhad been raining15It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it Athat Bwhat Chow Dwhether第二节：完型填空(共20小题；每小题l5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Working Christmas Day It was unusually quiet in the emergency room on December 25I was a nurse 16 that day, sighing about having to work on ChristmasJust then five bodies showed up at my 17 ，a pale woman and four small children “Are you all 18 ? ” I asked doubtfully “Yes”the woman said 19 and lowered her head But when it came to the 20 of their problems，things got a little strangeTwo of the chlidreu had headaches, 21 werent accompanied by the normal symptoms of being illTwo children had earaches，but only one could tell me which ear was 22The mother complained of a 23 hut seemed to work to produce it “It may be a little while 24 a doctor sees you” I explained “Take your time；its warm here”She 25 Whne they were waiting，I checked the chartThey had no 26 they were homelessThe waiting room was warmI looked out at the 27 by the Christmas treeThe youngest one was saying 28 to her motherThe oldest one was looking at the Christmas tree I went back to the nurses station and 29 the homeless family in die waiting roomThe nurses，complaining about the working Christmas，began to feel pity for a family just trying to get 30 on ChristmasThe team went into action，as we do when theres a 31 emergency, but this was a Christmas emergency We 32 a simple dinner for our Christmas guests in the hospital cafeteriaThey needed 33，so we collected from different departments candies and other things 34 that could be presentsAs the family walked to the door to leave，the four-year-old came running 35, gave me a hug and whispered，” Thanks for being our angel today”16Aon businessBon hofidayCon dutyDon purpose17Adesk Bbook Ccomputer Dchair18Acold Bwell Csick Dpoor19Ahighly Bsecrecy Chappily Dweakly20Atreatments Bdescriptions Csuggestions Dsolutions21Aor Bbut Cand Dthus22Acontrolled Breflected Cattacked Daffected23Abreak Btrouble Cmistake Dcough24Abefore Bafter Cuntil Dunless25Ahesitated Bannounced Cresponded Dregretted 26Aidentity Baddress Cmoney Dproblem27Anurses Bdoctors Cpatients Dfamily28Asomething Bnothing Ceverything Danything29Ainformed Bmentioned Crejected Dcriticized30Arelaxed Bbusy Cfree Dwarm31Amental Bphysical Cmedical Dvital32Ashared Benjoyed Cprepared Ddelivered33Amedicine Bcourage Chouses Dpresents34Acheap Bavailable Chealthy Dconvenient35Aback Bforward Caround Daway第二部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题25分，满分50分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Among the four skills in learning English，which one of these is the “odd-man-out”? The answer is speakingThe other three you can do alone on your ownBut you cant really speak alone! Speaking to yourself can be “dangerous” because men in white coats may come and take you away! Where can you find people to speak English? And how can you practise speaking when you are alone? At school If you pay to go to a language school, you should use the opportunity to speakIf your teacher asks you to speak in pairs or groups with other students, try to say as much as possibleDont worry about your mistakesJust speak! Conversation Clubs Many cities around the world have conversation clubs where people can exchange one language for anotherLook in your local newspaper to find a conversation club near youThey are usually free although some may charge a small entrance fee Shopping Even if you dont want to buy anything，you can ask questions about products that interest you in a shop“How much does this cost?” Can I pay by cheque?” Often you can start a real conversation-and it costs you nothing! Café and Bars There are often American，Britain，Irish and Australlan bars in many large citiesIf you can find one，youll probably meet many people speaking English as a first or second language Language ia all aroundyou Everywhere you go，you find languageShop names，street names，advertisements，notices，and car numbersWhen you walk down the street，practise reading the words and numbers that you seeSay them to yourself. Its not exactly a conversation, but it will help you to“think” in EnglishBut dont speak too loud! Songs and Video Repeat the words of an Englishlanguage song singing with the music until it becomes automaticIts good practice for your memory and for the mouth muscles that you need for English Above all, speak as much as possible! Make as many mistakes as possible! When you know that you have made a mistake，you know that you have made progress!36What does “odd-man-out” probably mean according to the passage? ASomeone or something appearing different from the others BSomeone or something standing out of the group CSomeone or something arranged in pairs DSomeone or something that can be easily mistaken for another37What might happen if you speak to yourself loudly in public? AThe police will take you away and punish you BThe doctors will force you to stay in hospital CYou will have to pay to escape being punished DYou will be forbidden to be member of the club38In which places can you learn English NOT free of charge? AAt school, in conversation clubs and café and bars BAt school, in shops and café bars CIn conversation clubs，shops，songs and video DIn conversation clubs and in the streets39Why does the writer say “Make as many mistakes as possible”? Because Aeveryone will make mistakes in learning English Beveryone will meet people speaking English with some mistakes Cmaking mistakes is a must in making progress in learning English Dmaking mistakes can make one realize the importance of speaking 40According to the passage，which way is NOT likely to be accepted by English beginners? ARecite poems loudly along the riverside BListen to some English fashion songs and video CFind an Englishman to speak English with DIn class, try to practise in groups or pairsB About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table，I couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversationAt one point the woman asked，“So，how have you been?" And the boy -who could not have been more than seven or eight years old-replied“Frankly, I've been feeling a little depressed lately" This incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed my growing belief that children are changingAs far as I can remember, my friends and I didnt find out we were “depressed”，that is，in low spirits，until we were in high school Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent yearsChildren don't seem childlike anymoreChildren speak more like adults，dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to Whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it certainly is differentChildhood as it once was no longer existsWhy? Human development is depended not only on born biological states，but also on patterns of gaining social knowledgeMovement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social posifionsChildren have always been taught adult secrets，but slowly and in stages；traditionally,we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders In the last 30 years，however, a secret-revelation(揭示)machine has been equipped in 98 percent of American homesIt is called televisionTelevision passes information to all viewers allke，whether they are children or adultsUnable to resist the temptation(诱惑)，many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging，more attractive moving pictures Communication through print，as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gainChildren must read simple books before they can read complex materials41According to the author, feeling depressed is Aa sure sign of a mental problem in a child Ba mental state present in all humans, including children Csomething that cannot be avoided in childrens mental development Dsomething hardly to be expected in a young child 42Traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world Athrough connection with society Bgradually and under guidance Cnaturally without being taught Dthrough watching television 43According to the authorthat todays children seem adultlike results from Athe widespread influence of television Bthe poor arrangement of teaching content Cthe fast pace of human scientific development Dthe rising standard of living 44What does the anthor think of communication through print for children? AIt enables children to gain more social information BIt develops childrens interest in reading and writing CIt helps chlldren to read and write well DIt can control what children are to learn45What does the author think of the change in todays children? AHe feels their adultlike behavior is so funny BHe thinks the change worthy of note CHe considers it a rapid development DHe seems to be upset about itC On Nov18，1995，Itzhak Perlman，the violinist，came on stage to give a concert at Avery Fisher Hall at Lincoln Center in New York City If you have ever been to a Perlman concert，you know that getting on stage is no small achievement for himHe was stricken with polio(小儿麻痹症)as a child，and so he has braces(支架)on both legs and walks with the aid of two crutches(双拐) He walks painfully, yet majestically, until he reaches his chairThen he sits down，slowly, puts his crutches on the floor, undoes the clasps on his legs，tucks one foot back and extends the other foot forwardThen he bends down and picks up the violin, puts it under his chin，nods to the conductor and proceeds to play But this time，something went wrongJust as he fmished the first few bars(小节)，one of the strings on his violin brokeYou could hear it snap(嘣断)-it went off like gunfire across the roomThere was no mistaking what that meantThere was no mistaking what he had to do We figured that he would have to get up，put on the clasps again，pick up the crutches and limp his way off stage-to either find another violin or else find another string for this oneBut he didntInsteadhe waited a moment，closed his eyes and then signaled the conductor to begin again The orchestra began，and he played from where he had left offAnd he played with such passion and such power and such purity as they had never heard before When he finished, there was an awesome silence in the roomAnd then people rose and cheeredHe smiled，wiped the sweat from this brow, raised his bow to quit us，and then he said in a quiet tone“You know, sometimes it is the artists task to find out how much music you can still make with what you have left46By saying “getting on stage is no small achievement for him”, the author really means . Aits very difficult for Itzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings Bits not easy for Itzhak Perlman to get on the stage because he is disabled Cits not easy for ltzhak Perlman to face such a large audience Dits really great achievements for ltzhak Perlman to play the violin with three strings47When one of the strings broke，people thought Itzhak Perlman would Ago on playing with the remaining three strings Bgive up playing Cchange or repair his violin Dget off the stage with shame48Itzhak Perlman when one of the strings of the violin broke Agave up playing Bdidnt know what to do Cwent on playing the same piece