广东中考英语真题汇编-词法专题.docx

【中考英语真题汇编】专题：词法重要考点分类讲解考点1：名词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点可数名词单复数可数名词单复数单复数同形不可数名词名词所有格可数名词单复数不可数名词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（B）1（2010广东中考）Look! The kites in the sky are in different _ . Some are big and some are small.Asize Bsizes Ccolor Dcolors（A）2（2011广东中考）I hear you run for half an hour every dayRight，we have toIt is one of the _ in our school.Arules Bplan Chobbies Dchoices（C）3. （2012广东中考）The students of Grade 7 visited Mikes farm and saw many _there.A. bird B. duck C. sheep D. rabbit（A）4. （2013广东中考） Mum, Ive heard that we cant eat _ these days. Is it true?Take it easy. It is safe to eat cooked meat.A. chicken B. chickens C. a chicken D. the chicken（C）5（2015广东中考）Mickey mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _.Asymbol；culture Bsymbol；cultures Csymbols；culture Dsymbols；cultures（A）6. （2016广东中考）The broken _may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A. glassB. glassesC. candleD. candles【历年题型精讲精练】（D）1. （2014广东中考） Katherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _ Day.A. Woman B. Women C. Woman's D. Women's考点2：冠词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点不定冠词定冠词定冠词不定冠词零冠词、不定冠词定冠词、不定冠词定冠词、不定冠词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（B）1.(2010广东中考)Dont talk to Simon like that. He is just _ eleven-year-old boy.A. a B. an C. the D. /（C）2.(2011广东中考)I really like _ book you lent me yesterdayAa Ban Cthe D不填（D）3. （2012广东中考) _Greens are preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day.A. / B.A C. An D. The （B）4.（2013广东中考）What do you want to be in the future, Lucy? I want to be _ pilot. It is _exciting job. A. a; a B. a; an C. a; the D. the; an（A）5.（2014广东中考） Eric is not going to Nanjing by_ plane. Instead, he is taking _train. A. /; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; a（B）6（2015广东中考）Do you like _ movie Big Hero 6 ?Yes, it is _ interesting film. I like it very much.Aa；anBthe；anCa；theDthe；a（B）7.（2016广东中考）Brazil, _country in South America, will hold _ 31th Olympic Games in the August, 2016.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the ; the考点3：代词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点人称代词物主代词不定代词反身代词指示代词反身代词不定代词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（C）1（2010广东中考）My father is ill in bed. I have to look after _ at home.A. he B. his C. him D. himself【解析】look after oneself（照顾自己）固定搭配；【答案】（D）2（2011广东中考）Oh! I came in a hurry and forgot to bring food.It doesnt matterYou can have _.Awe Bus Cour Dours【解析】从句意理解，最后一句应该是：你可以用“我们的（食物）”，所以本题选C；（D）3（2013广东中考）Boys, dont lose_ in playing Angry Birds. It is bad for your eyes to play computer games for a long time.A. himself B. yourself C. themselves D. yourselves（C）4（2014广东中考） - Hello, Linda speaking. Who's_? - - Hello, this is Martin.A. he B. one C. that D. this（D）5（2015广东中考）Look at this model ship. I made it all by _ last week. Wow，you are so smart!AmeBmyCmineDmyself（B）6（2016广东中考）-I'm a little hungry Daddy. -See the cupcakes on the plate, but you can only take_, dinner is ready soon.A. itB. one C. this D. that（B）7（2012广东中考） Which basketball player do you like best, Kobe, James or Jordan? - _ of them .Lin shuhao is my favorite.A. All B. None C. Either D. Neither考点4：连词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点并列连词从属连词并列连词并列连词从属连词并列连词并列连词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（C）1（2010广东中考） _ you_ your brother can join us. We want one of you.A. Both; and B. Neither; nor C. Either; or D. Not only; but also（A）2（2012广东中考） Ben was busy taking a training class. _we had to wait for him for half an hour. A. so B. if C. or D. but（D）3（2013广东中考） Think it over, _ youll work out the math problem. A. or B. so C. for D. and（A）4（2015广东中考）I have only two tickets for TF Boys concert. _ you _ he can go with me.AEither；orBNeither；norCBoth；andDNot only；but also（B）5（2016广东中考）The traffic policeman took away games, driver's license _ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. though B. because C. tillD. and【历年题型精讲精练】（D）1（2011广东中考）I wont believe that the five-year-old boy can read magazines _ I test him myself Aif Bwhen Cafter Duntil（B）2.（2014广东中考）Shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow? - Yes, _it rains heavily. A. if B. unless C. until D. when考点5：数词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点序数词数词固定搭配序数词基数词基数词序数词基数词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（D）1（2010广东中考）This is Mr. Whites _ visit to Beijing. He has been there twice before.A. two B. second C. there D. third（B）2（2011广东中考）After the Asian Games，_ people came to Guangzhou for a visit during holidays.Athousand Bthousands of Cfive thousands Dfive thousands of （B）3（2012广东中考） - how was your weekend? - Great! It was my grandfathers _ birthday. We enjoyed ourselves.A. seventy B. seventieth C. the seventieth D. seventeenth（B）4（2013广东中考） Excuse me, sir. Heres a package for Lin Tao. Which room does he live in?_A.308 Room B. Room 308 C. The Room 308 D. The 308 Room（D）5（2014广东中考）It's never too old to learn. Karl Marx began to learn English in his_.A. the fiftieth B. fiftieth C. fifty D. fifties（C）6（2015广东中考）I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _ floor.AthirdBthreeCfifthDfive（D）7（2016广东中考）Please turn to page _ and take a look at the picture on it.A. the eightieth B. eightieth C. eighties D. eighty考点6：动词的分类【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点动词的分类、动词短语【知识点讲解】【动词的分类】（D）1（2014广东中考）- _ you come with me to Lang Lang's piano concert this evening? - I'd love to, but I have to study for my math test. A. Should B. May C. Must D. Can（A）2（2011广东中考）This silk dress _ so smoothIts made in ChinaAfeels Bsmells Csounds Dtastes（C）3（2015广东中考）Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt（D）4（2011广东中考）People who drink wine _ to drive after May DayAdont allow Bisnt allowed Cmustnt allow Dmustnt be allowed （C）5（2012广东中考） _ I swim here?Im sorry. Children _ swim alone here. A. Must , cant B. May , must C. Can, mustnt D. Cant can（D）6（2016广东中考）-Mom, _i visit the art museum next Monday?-I'm afraid you can't. All museums in the city are closed on Monday.A. would B. need C. should D. may（C）7（2013广东中考） Someone is knocking at the door. Is it Ann? It _ be her. She is giving a performance at the theatre now.A. may B. must C. cant D. mustnt（C）8（2010广东中考）-I saw Kevin in the supermarket this morning -N0it _ him. He moved to Canada last week Acan be Bmust be Ccant be Dmustnt be【动词短语】（D）1（2010广东中考）Zhang Liangying's new CD will _ next month Acome along Bcome up Ccome over Dcome out（B）2（2011广东中考）Smoking is bad for your healthYoud better _.Aset it up Bgive it up Cpick it up Dlook it up （D）3（2012广东中考） I love this song by Lady Gaga. Would you _ the TV a bit, please? I cant hear it clearly.A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down（A）4（2013广东中考）Again and again the doctor_ the crying baby girl, but he couldnt find out what was wrong with her. A. looked over B. looked after C. looked for D. looked out（C）5（2015广东中考）Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow?It _ the weather.Acarries onBlives onCdepends onDholds on（C）6（2016广东中考）Murder and Susan _for Shanghai to attend an international meeting yesterday.A. put offB. fell off C. set off D. kept off（D）7（2014广东中考）- I will miss my family when I go abroad for further study this autumn. - Don't worry. You can _them by e-mail. A. come up with B. get along with C. make friends with D. keep in touch with考点7：介词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点介词短语时间介词介词短语地点介词常用介词常用介词方式介词常用介词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（A）1（2010广东中考） Connie arrived _ the village _ a snowy night.A. at;on B. at;in C. in;at D. in;on（D）2（2011广东中考）Its time _ the weather reportTurn on the radio，pleaseAto Bin Cat Dfor（D）3（2012广东中考） Why are you standing, Alice? I cant see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sitting _me.A. behind . B. next to C. between D. in front of（D）4（2013广东中考） Kelly, whos the girl _ glasses in the photo? Its me. I used to wear glasses and have long hair.A. by B. of C. on D. with（C）5（2014广东中考）Most people are_ building a paper factory near here. They are worried the river will get polluted.A. for B. with C. against D. beyond（C）6（2015广东中考）Could you please give me a hand ? I cant complete the task on time _ your help.AwithoutBunderCwithDfor（C）7（2016广东中考）Many young people put mobile games _anything else, Thinking little of their normal lives.A. along with B. behind C. before D. in front of考点8：形容词、副词【历年考点一览】年份2010201120122013201420152016考点形容词的比较级副词的比较级、形容词的最高级、形容词的形式及词义程度副词形容词的比较级副词词义形容词的最高级形容词的最高级、程度副词【知识点讲解】【历年题型精讲精练】（B）1（2010广东中考）How are you feeling today? Much _ I can go to school next weekAgood Bbetter Cbest Dwell（C）2（2011广东中考）Steve is good at writing short stories So he isBut he writes _ than usSo he cant get good grades in writingAmost carefully Bmore carefully Cless carefully Dleast carefully（A）3（2012广东中考） - did you go to the cinema to see 3D Titannic last night? - No, I _ go to the cinema . The tickets are too expensiveA. hardly B. nearly C. still D. only（C）4（2013广东中考） What do you think of the film So Young directed by Zhao Wei? Wonderful. I think its _than the other films about youth in recent years. A. the best B. the worst C. much better D. much worse（D）5（2014广东中考） I've heard that Zhuhai Chimelong Ocean Kingdom is one of _ ocean parks in Asia. A. very large B. the larger C. much larger D. the largest（D）6（2015广东中考）Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work with _ money and _ people.Aless；lessBfewer；moreCmore；fewerDless；fewer（C）7（2016广东中考）Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second_.A. deep B. deeper C. deepest D. the deepest（C）8（2012广东中考）Eighteen kids died in the school bus accident in Gansu Province. Its _ one that I have ever heard of. A. a very serious B. a more serious C. the most serious D. the least serious（B）9（2014广东中考）The final exam is very important. We must treat it _.AseriousBseriouslyCcarelessDcarelessly（D）10（2016广东中考）According to a recent survey, _three fifths of working mothers in china don't want to have a second child.A. mostly B. especially C. partlyD. nearly（B）11（2014广东中考）Take care when you are driving, _in a summer storm like this.A. immediately B. especially C. probably D. recently（B）12（2011广东）Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angles 2011? Yes，but I think its _I fell asleep when I saw itAexciting Bboring Cbored Dexcited