毕业论文（设计）基于ARINC429 总线的某型CCD 航空相机总线数据接口板.doc

2008-08题录英译集*特别约稿 高危产品生产过程安全问题的探讨习重华（中国兵器装备研究院，北京 100089）摘要：从论述高危产品生产过程的特点与难点入手，提出高危产品实现安全生产是复杂的系统工程的论点，同时提出有关工艺与工艺流程、专用设备、系统控制与管理、现场布局、生产组织与现场操作人员和工程监理与安全评估等系统问题。对高危产品生产过程的安全问题进行探讨，并提出若干建议。关键词：高危产品；生产过程控制系统；安全生产策略Discussions on Safety Manufacturing of High-Risk ProductsXI Zhong-hua(China Ordnance Equipment Research Academy, Beijing 100089, China)Abstract: Discuss features and difficulties of high-risk product manufacturing process. Put forward the contention that the safety manufacturing process of high-risk product is a complex system engineering. At the same time, put forward system problems, which include technics and technics process, special equipments, system control and management, scene layout, manufacturing organizing and scene operators, project monitoring and safety evaluation. Finally discuss safety problems of manufacturing process of high-risk products, and give some suggestions.Keywords: High-risk products; Manufacturing control system; Safety manufacturing strategies武器装备自动化 工作流技术在通用弹药供应保障中的应用车文刚1，郭志广1，李文生1，马健2（1. 军械工程学院 管理教研室，河北 石家庄 050003；2. 河北广播电视大学 直属学院，河北 石家庄 050003）摘要：针对未来信息化战争对通用弹药供应保障的效率提出的更高要求，对工作流技术和通用弹药供应保障研究现状进行分析，建立将工作流技术应用到通用弹药供应保障中的生命周期图，并研究生命周期的每一环节。应用工作流技术对于通用弹药供应保障势必产生巨大的军事效益。关键词：工作流；工作流技术；工作流管理系统；通用弹药供应保障Applications of Workflow Technologies in General Ammunition Supply SupportCHE Wen-gang1, GUO Zhi-guang1, LI Wen-sheng1, MA Jian2(1. Staff Room of Management, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China; 2. Subordinate Institute, Hebei Radio & TV University, Shijiazhuang 050003, China)Abstract: In view of future informationized war setting a higher requests to the efficiency of general ammunition supply support, study the workflow technologies and present situation of general ammunition supply support, build the lifecycle chain of applying workflow technologies in general ammunition supply support, and study each link of the life-cycle. It will inevitably make huge military benefits when using the workflow technologies in general ammunition supply support.Keywords: Workflow; Workflow technology; Workflow management system; General ammunition supply support*基于ARINC429总线的某型CCD航空相机总线数据接口板赵育良，张国栋（海军航空工程学院 青岛分院，山东 青岛 266041）摘要：基于ARINC429总线的某型CCD相机的总线数据接口板，其作为新型航空侦察平台任务机系统与航空CCD相机的数据中转站，分别通过与任务机总线数据通信及与相机主控板并口通信，完成两者间的机载设备航空总线数据、控制指令及相机信息的数据交换，使相机与任务机能够协调工作的同时，保证CCD相机像移补偿机构、相机影像稳定系统及数据记录系统的正常工作。经实验室及试飞测试，系统运行稳定，抗干扰性强，可靠性高。关键词：CCD；航空相机；总线；差分耦合Bus Data Interface Board of Certain CCD Aerial Camera Based on ARINC429 BusZHAO Yu-liang, ZHANG Guo-dong(Qingdao Branch, Naval Aeronautical and Astronautical University, Qingdao 266041, China)Abstract: The bus data interface board of certain CCD aerial camera based on ARINC429 bus is developed. As a data transfer station, the interface board finishes data exchange of aerial bus data, control instruct and formation of camera between aerial scout task system and CCD aerial camera by bus data communication with task system and communication with camera, which coordinates the two systems working, meanwhile, keeps working order of the image motion compensation system, the image stabilization system and the data recording system of CCD aerial camera. The system has powerful interference immunity, high reliability and runs steadily in test flight.Keywords: Couple charge device; Aerial camera; Bus; Difference coupling*炮射悬浮式有源通信干扰弹研究李天刚1，刘立仁1，高聪杰2（1. 沈阳军代局驻672厂军事代表室，黑龙江 齐齐哈尔 161006；2. 西安军代局驻203所军事代表室，陕西，西安 710065）摘要：某型悬浮式有源通信干扰弹由运载系统和弹载通信干扰机组成。其运载系统包括抛射系统、减旋装置、减速装置及防震装置等；弹载通信干扰机包含弹载供电组件、干扰机及功放天线等。涉及关键技术有：悬浮式通信干扰机、抗高过载技术、空中姿态稳定技术、留空式干扰天线技术，以及弹载设备供电技术。关键词：悬浮；通信干扰；关键技术Research on Gun-Delivered Suspension Active Communication Jamming MunitionsLI Tian-gang1, LIU Li-ren1, GAO Cong-jie2(1. Military Representative Bureau Office resided in No.672 Factory, Shenyang Military Representative Bureau, Qiqihaer 161006, China; 2. Military Representative Bureau Office resided in No.203 Institute, Xian Military Representative Bureau, Xian 710065, China)Abstract: Certain type of gun-delivered suspension active communication jamming munition is composed of carrier system and projectile-loaded communication jammer. The carrier system includes ejection system, despinning equipments, graduating devices, antihunting protections, etc. The projectile-loaded communication jamming munication includes projectile-loaded power supply assembly, jammer, amplifying antenna, etc. Its key technologies include suspension communication jammer, high overload protection, air attitude stabilization technology, suspension interference antenna and the technology of projectile-loaded power supply, etc.Keywords: Suspension; Communication jamming; Key technology*基于ANN的绿色维修性方案可行性评估张晶先，李彬（蚌埠坦克学院 研究生队，安徽 蚌埠 233050）摘要：从装甲装备绿色维修的基本概念着手，对装甲装备绿色维修的指标采用层次结构分析，建立指标集。并利用神经网络结构和BP算法对影响绿色维修方案的因素进行综合仿真，以减少评判过程中的主观性和盲目性，保证了评判的可靠性和准确性。关键词：神经网络；绿色维修；装甲装备Evaluation on Green Maintenance Scheme Feasibility Based on Neural NetworkZHANG Jing-xiang, LI Bin(Brigade of Graduate, Bengbu Tank Institute, Bengbu 233050, China)Abstract: Beginning with the basic concept of the armor equipment green maintenance, the index system is set up with hierarchy analysis for the indexes of the armor equipment green maintenance. And the factors affecting green maintenance project is simulated by neural network and BP arithmetic. It reduces the subjectivity and blindness in the judge process, and ensures the reliability and veracity.Keywords: Neural network; Green maintenance ; Armor equipment*基于遗传算法的装备器件更换周期优化模型夏志安，赵英俊（空军工程大学 导弹学院，陕西 三原 713800）摘要：根据装备产品寿命在损耗期的特点，建立战备可用度和更换周期时间优化模型；依据遗传算法特点，提出将遗传算法用于求解更换周期优化问题的方法。采用二进制编码表示个体，通过个体适应度的检测评价，以及遗传算子得选择及定义完成对该算法的求解。关键词：遗传算法；装备器件；更换周期；可用度Model of Equipment Part Replacing Cycle Optimization Based on GAXIA Zhi-an, ZHAO Ying-jun(College of Missile, Engineering University of PLA Air Force, Sanyuan 713800, China)Abstract: According to features of equipment lifespan during the course of wear and tear, the model which optimizes the availability and the replacing cycle is established. According to characteristics of genetic algorithm, the method of using GA to find solutions of optimizing the replacing cycle is put forward. With the binary system denoting individuality, the access of the individual adjustability, the choice and definition of genetic arithmetic operators as well, solution to the arithmetic is finished.Keywords: Genetic algorithm; Equipment part; Replacing cycle; Availability*基于熵理论的装备训练管理组织结构优化模型程力1，韩国柱2，宋国合1（1. 73909部队 训练处，江苏 徐州 221004；2. 军械工程学院 一系，河北 石家庄 050003）摘要：以信息熵理论为基础，应用时效和准确度的概念描述系统组织结构，通过建立基于熵理论的评价模型分析装备训练管理系统的有序度，实现对不同备选方案的优选，结果可为装备训练机构体制编制改革提供一定的理论参考。关键词：装备训练管理；熵理论；组织结构Optimization Model of Organizational Structure for Equipment Training Management System Based on Entropy TheoryCHENG Li1, HAN Guo-zhu 2, SONG Guo-he 1(1. Training Department, No. 73909 Unit of PLA, Xuzhou 221004, China; 2. Dept.1, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China)Abstract: Based on entropy theory, the organizational structure has been described by the introducing of time-effect and accuracy concepts. Then, the evaluation model based on the information entropy theory has been established to analyze the order degree of equipment training management system. After the using of this evaluation model, we can comparatively analyze and optimize to several alternative projects. The results can provide a theoretical basis of the innovation of equipment training units establishment. Keywords: Equipment training management; Entropy theory; Organizational structure*先进制造与管理 基于云重心理论的防空兵群（团）指挥所射击指挥能力评估孙守国1，凌青2，冯铁雷3，陈俊儒1（1. 防空兵指挥学院 研究生17队，河南 郑州 450052；2. 73056部队 军务科，江苏 镇江 212000；3. 65555部队 司令部，辽宁 海城 114200）摘要：云重心评估模型包括：确定指标体系、求各指标云模型、用多维综合云表示其性能指标系统状态、用加权偏离度衡量云重心改变、用云模型实现评语集及其评价结果。应用云重心构建防空兵群（团）指挥所射击指挥能力评估模型步骤为：确定评判对象指标集、确定指标权重、列出指标的状态值、确定云的重心向量及确定加权偏离度。其算例验证了该模型的可行性。关键词：云重心理论；防空兵群（团）指挥所；射击指挥能力；评估Evaluation of Air Defense Forces Group (Regiment) Command Posts Fire Control Capability Based on Cloud Cg TheorySUN Shou-guo1, LING Qing2, FENG Tie-lei3, CHEN Jun-ru1(1. No. 17 Brigade of Graduate, Air Defense Forces Command Academy, Zhengzhou 450052, China; 2. Military Affairs Faculty, No. 73056 Unit of PLA, Zhenjiang 212000, China; 3. Command Center, No. 65555 Unit of PLA, Haicheng 114200, China)Abstract: Evaluation model of cloud cg includes: forming index system, setting up cloud models for all indexes, taking hyper-generalized cloud for state of the index system, scaling the chance of cloud cg with degree of deviation loading proportion, realizing the group of comments and its assessment result with cloud models. So building evaluation models of air defense forces group(regiment) command posts fire control capability with cloud cg, it has some steps like: forming index systems of assessment target, calculating proportion of index, showing on the state value of index, calculating vector of cloud cg and degree of deviation loading proportion. Its example of algorithm demonstrates the feasibility of this model. Keywords: Cloud cg theory; Command post of air defense forces group (regiment); Fire control capability; Evaluation*面向复杂武器系统的IETM研究黄建招1，李锋2（1. 第二炮兵工程学院 研究生1队，陕西 西安 710025；2. 第二炮兵工程学院 202教研室，陕西 西安 710025）摘要：面向复杂武器系统的IETM。首先，根据复杂武器系统的特点和IETM的现状及发展趋势，提出基于Web的网络式、第4级、集成的IETM技术方案，然后阐述系统的三个组成部分：产品资料数据库、专家系统数据库和人机交互界面，最后对系统的实现进行了论述。关键词：交互式电子技术手册；武器系统；技术方案Research on Ietm for Complex Weapon SystemHUANG Jian-zhao1, LI Feng2 (1. No.1 Brigade of Graduate, The Second Artillery Engineering University, Xian 710025, China; 2. Staff Room of 202, The Second Artillery Engineering University, Xian 710025, China)Abstract: IETM is used for complex weapon system. Firstly, according to the complex weapon systems characteristic and IETMs present situation and development trend, the technical scheme based on the Webs integrated, fourth-class and network style is put forward; then three compose parts of the system: product material database, expert system database and human-computer interaction interface is expounded; finally, the implement of system is discussed. Keywords: IETM; Weapon system; Technical scheme*基于模糊综合评价的武器装备形成战斗力评估方法黎德强，岳润峰，鲁小强（防空兵指挥学院 研究生队，河南 郑州 450052）摘要：在确立武器装备形成战斗力评价指标体系基础上，建立模糊综合评价模型对部队武器装备形成战斗力水平进行评价。其步骤包括：评价因素集、评估结果集合、评价权重集、一级评判、二级评判、战斗力评定，以及各因素权重的确定。关键词：模糊综合评价；战斗力；指标体系Battle Effectiveness Evaluation Method for Weapon Equipments Based on Fuzzy Integrative EvaluationLI De-qiang, YUE Run-feng, LU Xiao-qiang(Brigade of Graduate, Air Defense Forces Command Academy, Zhengzhou 450052, China)Abstract: Based on establishment of battle effectiveness evaluation index system on weapon equipment, establishing a fuzzy integrative evaluation model to evaluate the battle effectiveness. Its process includes: evaluation factor unit, evaluation results unit, evaluation weighting unit, 1st and 2nd evaluations, battle effectiveness evaluation, and confirmation of each factors weighting. Keywords: Fuzzy integrative evaluation; Battle effectiveness; Index system*现代质量管理理论在保障分队训练管理中的应用鲍毓楠，赵武奎，宋辉，杨超（军械工程学院 装备指挥与管理系，河北 石家庄 050003）摘要：实施以质量为核心的目标管理是现代管理的主要特征。通用装备保障分队训练作为保障作战部队实现作战力量再生的重要实践活动，更加需要讲质量。运用现代质量管理方法对保障分队训练实施管理，对提高通用装备保障分队的保障能力具有积极的作用，是提高通用装备保障分队训练质量的可靠方法保证。关键词：PDCA循环；训练质量管理；目标管理Application of Modern Quality Management Theories in Training Management of Equipment Supporting TeamBAO Yu-nan, ZHAO Wu-kui, SONG Hui, YANG Chao(Dept. of Equipment Command & Management Engineering, Ordnance Engineering College, Shijiazhuang 050003, China)Abstract: The main characteristic of modern management is carrying out the target management, which takes quality as its core. As the training of general use equipment supporting team becomes important practices to carry out battle strength rebirth, its quality is more important. Adopt modern quality management theories in training management of equipment supporting team can positively enhance the support abilities of the general use equipment supporting team, also it is the guarantee of the dependable methods that can improve the teams training quality. Keywords: PDCA circle; Training quality management; Target management*灰色关联分析在判断空袭目标威胁中的应用卢蛟1，王瑞然2，韩弈彬3，吴超4（1. 防空兵指挥学院 研究生16队，河南 郑州 450052；2. 防空兵指挥学院 研究生17队，河南 郑州 450052；3. 71315部队 司令部，河南 商丘 476000；4. 黑龙江陆军预备役高炮师，黑龙江 大庆 163314）摘要：在判断多批次空袭目标的威胁度大小时，很多指标数据都具有一定的灰度，因此用灰色系统理论中的关联分析法处理：求出各批次威胁度指标相对最大威胁度参考序列的灰色关联系数，再根据各指标构成威胁的权重，求出各批次空袭目标的线性加权关联度，从而对多批次威胁度进行排序，为火力分配提供依据。关键词：灰色关联；空袭目标；威胁度Gray Related Analysis in Accessing Danger of Air-Raid TargetsLU Jiao1, WANG Rui-ran2, HAN Yi-bin3, WU Chao4(1. No. 16 Brigade of Graduate, Air Defense Command College, Zhengzhou 450052, China;2. No. 17 Brigade of Graduate, Air Defense Command College, Zhengzhou 450052, China;3. Headquarters, No. 71315 Unit of PLA, Shangqiu 476000, China;4. Heilongjiang Military Reverse Air Defense Artillery Division, Daqing 163314, China)Abstract: For many index data may have gray levels when estimate batches of air-raid targets danger degrees, use related analysis of gray system theory to get the gray related coefficients, which are involved in reference sequence of the top danger degree related to each batch of danger degree index, then based on weights of each index in danger, seek linearity weighted and related coefficient of air-raid target in each batch, thus arrange the sequence about batches of targets danger degrees, to provide basis to fire distribution. Keywords: Gray relate; Air-raid target; Danger degree*对潜指挥信息保障系统指标体系的基本框架魏成昊1，宋裕农2（1. 海军潜艇学院 12队，山东 青岛 266071；2. 海军潜艇学院 作战指挥系，山东 青岛 266071）摘要：对潜指挥信息保障系统评估指标体系，分为评估目标、一级指标、二级指标和底层指标四个层次，其中一级指标包括信息获取能力指标、信息传递能力指标、信息处理能力指标三部分。该体系的构建通过选择参评指标、划分体系层次、标准化指标数据、确定指标权重，以及构建测评指标体系模型等步骤得以实现。关键词：对潜指挥；信息保障；指标体系Index System