M3U3语言知识点.ppt

语言点导学,一、词汇拓展 1.bet v.打赌 _ n.2.permit v.允许 _ n.允许 _ n.许可证3.patient adj.耐心的 _ adj.没耐心的 _ n.耐心4.spot v.认出；发现 _ n.斑点5.account v.解释；叙述 _ n.叙述；账户,account,bet,permission,permit,spot,patience,impatient,二、短语搜索 在课本P17P18 找出下列短语并结合语境理解其意思。1.打赌 _2.迷路 _3.允许某人做某事 _4.偶然地 _5.怒视 _6.对作出解释 _7.老实说 _8.相反地；恰恰相反 _,on the contrary,make a bet,be lost,permit sb.to do sth.,by accident,stare at,account for,to be honest,三、美句仿写或难句分析1.It is Henry Adams,an American businessman,who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。(P17 L4)分析句中“an American businessman”是_的同位语，“who is lost in London and does not know what he should do”是非限定性定语从句，补充说明_。What he should do是_从句。,宾语,Henry Adams,an American businessman,仿写(1)这就是林小姐，我的英语老师，她是一个热心肠的人，当我遇到困难的时候，她总是帮助我。(2)我的一个叫做汤姆的朋友在上学的路上发现了一只受伤的小鸟，他立刻把它送到附近的动物园。,It was Tom，a good friend of mine,who found a wounded bird on his way to school and sent it to the zoo nearby without hesitation.,It is Miss Li，my English teacher,who is a warm-hearted woman and always helps me when I am in trouble.,2.May we ask what youre doing in this country and what your plans are?可不可以问问，你在这个国家要干点儿什么？你的计划又是什么呢？(P18 L24)分析句中共有_个宾语从句，其引导词均是_。,what,两,仿写我不知道我的父母什么时候出发和要去哪里。,I dont know when my parents will leave and where they will go.,3.His eyes stared at what is left of the brothers dinner on the table.他的眼睛盯着兄弟俩留在餐桌上的残羹剩菜。(P18 L28)分析本句是一个含有_从句的主从复合句,其引导词是_。仿写 我对你说的话不感兴趣。,Im not interested in what you said.,宾语,what,4.Well,towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.快到黄昏的时候,我发现自己被一阵大风刮到了大海上。(P18 L31)分析“find oneself”意为“发现自己来到某处，发现自己处于某种境地”,含有一种“不知不觉中”的意思。其中myself是_语，carried out to sea by a strong wind是过去分词短语作_。对比:When I entered the room，I found a wallet lying on the floor.,宾语补足语,宾,灵活运用(1)I looked down on my neck and found my necklace_(go).(2)They found the lost child_(hide)in the cave.,hiding,gone,5.The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.事实上我靠做义工顶替船费，这就是我为什么衣冠不整的原因了。(P18 L35)分析句中that引导一个_从句，by doing sth.(通过/靠做某事)作方式状语；which引导一个_从句,先行词是_。,前面整个表语从句,表语,非限制性定语,仿写事实是我们当初没有获胜，那使我非常生气。,The fact is that we didnt win,which made me very angry.,同步作业,一、课文填空 根据课文THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE完成下列短文。1_ the beginning of Scene 3 of Act 1 the leading role Henry Adams，2_ American businessman,is walking down a London street 3_(aim)when he hears the brothers，Roderick and Oliver，4_(call)him.Then he is asked to enter a house and there he chats with them.When 5_(ask),Henry tells them about 6_(he)and his unlucky story.About one month ago he sailed out of the bay and 7_(carry)out to sea by a strong wind towards nightfall.,At,an,aimlessly,calling,asked,himself,was carried,The next morning a ship brought him to London.8_ they learn more about Henry,his job in America,his present poor situation and his plan in England,the two brothers believe him to be the right person for the bet they have made.Then they give him a letter 9_ money in it and ask Henry not to open it until two oclock.Without any 10_(far)explanation about the letter they ask the servant to show Henry out.,further,As/When,with,二、单词拼写 1.The students were able to go behind the s_ to see how programs are made.2.He w_ around the mall for half an hour as if he had nothing else to do.3.Dont ride your bike on the_.(人行道),scene,wandered,pavement,4.We walked down a narrow _(通道).,passage,5.We met the officials of the_(大使馆).6.In a small_(海湾),big waves will never build up.,embassy,bay,7.That night at the meeting,Karen had a big brown _(信封).8.You should _(寻求)advice from your lawyer on this matter.9.Her _(耐性)made her the best nurse in the hospital.,patience,envelope,seek,三、单句填空 在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式填空。1.He should have finished his homework _ this moment.2.The beautiful house_ your left is Toms.3.As a matter _ fact,he is a cheat,so dont believe him.4.I only found my lost pen _ accident.,at,on,of,by,5.He was standing there until the ship sailed out _ the bay.6.The little girl stared _ the little cats in their basket.7.I didnt wake up _ eight oclock this morning.8.He could not account _ the time he spent away from his work.,of,at,until/till,for,9.The boss once earned his living by working _ a nurse in a hospital.10.I never smile_ those who are rude to me.11.Luckily,I met an old friend of mine _ my way home.12.I dont care _ the price,so long as the car is in good condition.,as,at,on,about,13.Do you permit your children_(smoke)?14.Would you mind_(wash)the dishes tonight?I am so tired.15.When I woke up,I found myself_(pull)into another room.16.(tell)_ you the truth，I fell asleep in the middle of the speech.,To tell,to smoke,washing,pulled,四、句型转换1.He has gone from a student who had no money to a millionaire.He has gone from a_ student to a millionaire.2.He was a successful man who worked in business before becoming a writer.He was a successful _ before becoming a writer.,penniless,businessman,3.Why should I say sorry when its not my mistake?Why should I say sorry when its not my _?4.“Are you actively looking for jobs?”she asked.“Are you actively_ jobs?”she asked.,fault,seeking,5.Youll need to be patient if you are going to be a teacher.Youll need _ if you are going to be a teacher.6.Recent pressure at work may explain his behavior.Recent pressure at work may _ his behavior.,patience,account for,7.We walked around for hours looking for the house.We _ around for hours looking for the house.,wandered,