人教版新目标初中英语七级上册单元试题　全册.doc

一、阅读理解 Look at this boy. He is an English boy. His first name is Peter. His last name is Black. His school ID card（校园卡） number is three-two-eight-six-six-one-nine. His teacher is Ms. Smith. Ms.Smith is a good teacher. Peter and I are friends.根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。（ ）1.The boy is Black Peter.（ ）2.His school ID card number is 3286609.（ ）3.His teachers last name is Smith.（ ）4.Mr. Smith is a good teacher.（ ）5.Peter is my friend. 二、写出下列电话号码的英文读法1. 10086 _2. 4261937 _3. 027-3598830 _4. 15706437099 _ 答案：一、1-5 FFTFT 二、1. one-zero-zero-eight-six 2. four-two-six-one-nine-three-seven 3. zero-two-seven, three-five-nine-eight-eight-three-zero 4.one-five-seven-zero-six-four-three-seven-zero-nine-nine 关于英语字母的有关练习一、在“神奇”的地图中找出你认识的字母 二、肢体动作表达英语字母A如拜佛一样两手合十伸直举过头顶，两脚自然分开。B站立左手自然下垂，右手弯曲放臀部一侧，右脚弯曲至脚跟。C身体半弯。D伸出双手碰脚尖。E成90度角坐地上，一手平伸，一手饶头平伸。F站立。平伸手。抬脚成90度。G参考舞蹈基本功团身动作。只是头向后仰。三、 写出下列字母的左邻右舍。1. _B_ 2. _c_ 3. _f_ 4. _E_ 5. _g_ 四、写出下列大写字母的小写字母。1. BEE _ 2. BAG _ 3. BED _ 4. HB _ 5. CD _6. ABC _ 7. AD _ 8. CAAC _ 9. BEC _ 10. FACE _ AA Dale Graceage game raceFrank thankshand and dadEB C D E G eveninghe be meF Helenbed get hen1. 语音练习：单词接龙2. 对话练习：A: Good morning, Bob! B: Good morning, Eric! A: Good afternoon! B:Good afternoon!A: Good evening! B: Good evening!A: Hi, Alice! B:Hi, Cindy!A: Hello! B: Hello!A: How are you?B:Im fine, thanks. How are you?A: Im OK./Im very well.3. 听唱练习Good morning, Bob! Good morning, Eric! How are you? Im fine, thanks. How are you? Im OK.Good afternoon! Good afternoon!How are you? Im fine, thanks. How are you? Im OK.Good evening! Good evening!How are you? Im fine, thanks. How are you? Im OK.4. 比较下列每组字母或单词的读音，相同的用(S)，不同的用(D)表示。 1. b, a ( ) 2. c, e ( ) 3. a, e ( ) 4. b, d ( ) 5. a, c ( ) 6. Dale, Alice ( ) 7. Frank, thanks ( ) 8. evening, Helen ( ) 9. A, H ( ) 10. E, F ( ) 5. 单项选择 ( )1. 一Good evening, Eric. 一_, Cindy. A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening ( )2. 一Good morning! 一_ A. Thank you. B. Good morning! C. Hello! ( )3. 一Hello! 一_ A. Hello! B. Thank you. C. I'm fine. ( )4. 一How are you? 一_. A. I'm fine, thanks B. My name is Li Lei C. Thank you ( )5. 早上老师进教室时，同学们应对老师说："_ " A. Hello! B. How are you? C. Good morning，MrMiss.! D. Good afternoon ( )6. 当人家问你 "How are you?" 时，你应该说： "_" A. My name is Lin Lin. B. Yes, I am. C. I am not. D. I'm fine, thank you. 6.连词成句 1） good, you, to, morning 2） you, hi, how, Grace, are 3）fine, you, thank, I'm 4）OK, I, thanks, am 5）afternoon, Miss, good, Wendy学习目标教学目标与要求一、串记口诀家庭成员名称词grandfather称祖父，grandmother叫祖母。grandpa叫外公，grandma外祖母。father父mother母，brother兄弟来称呼。sister译成姐或妹，parent译成父或母。uncle伯、舅、叔，aunt译成姨、婶、姑。wife汉语译妻子，husband译丈夫。daughter女儿son儿子，parents双亲指父母。二、学习目标本单元的语法项目主要有几个人称代词的用法，I，he，she，they；名词的复数，同时注意this，that，it的复数表达形式these，those，they以及动词are，学会确认人物及介绍别人的常用英语口语。三、能力目标1围绕本单元重点“确认人物”，运用会面、介绍、问候等交际用语进行交际的能力；特别是表演(如表情手势的把握、角色的体验、位置的选择、节奏的控制等)的能力。2运用本单元提供的听力和阅读材料培养听力、阅读的技巧和能力。3不断促进笔头能力的发展，除了听写、抄写或造句(翻译)外，还可以利用课堂的小制作，在小制作成品上写出相应的短语，甚至可以写出具有幽默感的句子；自己出版英语画刊，利用画刊写出正确得体的短语等丰富多彩的笔头活动。教学重点与难点一、单词导航台1aunt/a:nt/n. 姨，姑，婶，伯母，舅母【引申】aunt和ant(蚂蚁)只有一个字母的差别，uncle叔伯舅。2.brothern.兄，弟：The Smith brothers 史密斯兄弟们。【引申】brotherhood兄弟之情；brother-in-law夫或妻的兄弟、姐或妹的丈夫。3.cousinn.堂(表)兄弟姐妹【引申】nephew侄子、外甥，niece侄女；cousin-in-law堂姐(妹)夫，堂(表)嫂，堂(表)弟媳。4.friendn.友人，朋友：We are good friends.我们是好朋友。【考点】make friends with与交朋友：I dont want to make friends with him.我不想和他交朋友。【引申】同义词：ally,comrade,mate;反义词：enemy,foe,opponent.5.grandfathern.祖父，外祖父【引申】grandmother祖母，外祖母。6.hepron.他(用作主语)【考点】所有格；his;宾格；him;反身代词；himself;复数they。7.parentn.父亲或母亲：He lost both his parents at the age of five.他五岁的时候就失去了双亲。【记忆法】parent(父母)与peasant (农民)在词形上的差别。【考点】become a parent初为人父(母)。【引申】parentparental adj.父母的。8.shepron她(用作主语)【考点】she也用于指代船舶、飞机、火车、汽车、国家、都市、月亮地球等可拟人化为女性之物。9.sistern.姐，妹：an elder sister姐姐；a younger sister妹妹。【引申】sister cities姐妹城市。10.thesepron.这些(this的复数形式)adj.这些：These books are mine.这些书是我的。【考点】these与those相对，均用来特指一些人或物，these用来指时间和空间上距说话者较近的，而those是指较远的。11.theypron. 他们/她们/它们12unclen. (常大写)伯父，叔父，舅父，姑丈，姨丈：Hes my uncle. 他是我姑丈。(常大写)伯伯，叔叔(指小孩父母的朋友或邻居)。【引申】say uncle(美，非正式)认输，投降；Uncle Sam山姆大叔(拟人化，为美国，美国政府，美国人等的绰号，源自the United States的缩写的第一个字母U与S，在漫画中常以戴星条图案高帽子，穿条纹裤礼服，留胡子的高个子男人的形象出现)。Uncle Tom(含轻蔑之意)奉承白人的黑人，源自Uncle Toms Cabin中男主人公的名字。二、句子破译站1Thanks for the great photo of your family. 谢谢你的很棒的全家福。(1)此句中Thanks是感谢用语。Thanks是名词，常用复数形式，加“s”是加强感谢的语气，不能省略。后通常加介词for表示感谢的原因。如：Thanks for your help. 谢谢你的帮助。(2)句中of用来表示名词(通常是无生命的事物)的所有格，而有生命的事物，其所有格用s形式。如：the legs of the table桌腿  Toms cap汤姆的帽子(3)photo是“照片”的意思，它的复数是photos。picture也可以用来表示“照片”。of后面的名词表示照片上是什么或是谁。如：That is a photo of me. 这是我的照片。Its a photo of Mary. 这是玛丽的照片。如果of后面用的是名词性物主代词，就表示一种所属关系，则照片上可能不一定是某人的像，而强调这张照片是这个人所有照片中的一张。如：This is a photo of Jims=This is one of Jims photos. 这是一张吉姆的照片。(照片上的人可能是吉姆，也可能不是吉姆。)2These are my grandparents and this is my mother. 这是我的祖父母，这是我的妈妈。This is是当场介绍人的用语。These are是This is的复数形式。与此相应，That is与Those are也可作介绍语。只不过this指离说话人较近的人或物，意思是“这个”，that指离说话人较远的人或物，意思是“那个”。如：This is my mum and that is my dad. 这是我的妈妈，那是我的爸爸。This is a pen and that is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔，那是一支铅笔。This is 没有缩写形式，that is 可缩写成thats。3Is this your sister? 这是你的姐姐吗？Is Guo Peng your brother? 郭鹏是你的弟弟吗？这两句是一个含有动词be的一般疑问句。陈述句中将be的形式am，is，are，提至句首表示疑问，句号改为问号，其他语序不变。4. This is my friend Jin Fang. 这是我的朋友金芳。句中my friend和Jin Fang是同位关系，Jin Fang是my friend的同位语，我的朋友my friend和金芳Jin Fang是同一个人。因此该句也可以说This is Jin Fang, my friend. 这是金芳，我的朋友。如：This is my sister, Lucy. 这是我的妹妹露茜。That is Jane, my girl friend. 那是珍妮，我的女朋友。三、工具箱1. these和thosethis, that, these和those是指示代词，these是this的复数形式，指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事；those是that的复数形式，指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。如：This is my bed. That is Lilys bed. 这是我的床。那是莉莉的床。These pictures are good. 那些画很好。Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗？在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时，通常用they来代替these或those，以避免重复。如：Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗？Yes, they are. 是的，他们是。2. pencil case 铅笔盒名词pencil在此处做定语修饰名词case。名词做定语时，一般用单数形式。但man和woman做定语时，应与被修饰名词在数上保持一致。如：an apple treetwo apple treesa shoe shopthree shoe shopsa man teachersome men teachersa woman doctorfour women doctors3. 家庭成员grandmother和grandfather可以合称为grandparents；mother和father可以合称为parents；son和daughter可以合称为chileren或相对于grandparents来说，可合称为grandchileren。4. family, home和housefamily “家”，“家庭”，“家人”，着重指家庭，家庭成员或家中人口。home “家”；指同家人共同生活居住的地方，特别强调家里的氛围和环境，不一定含有建筑的意思。house “住宅”，“房子”；指居住的房屋，建筑物。试比较：This is my family tree. 这是我的家谱。My family are here. 我们全家人都来了。My home is in Beijing. 我家在北京。She isnt at home. 她不在家。I have a new house. 我有了新房子。home 是一个带感情色彩的词。如：hometown 故乡  old home 老家四、重难点密室1. 名词的数名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词又分为单数和复数。表示一个人或事物的名词用单数；表示两个以上人或事物的名词用复数。英语名词复数形式通常是在单数名词后面加s或-es构成。如：一般名词后面加-spencilpencils     eggeggs以-s, -x, -ch, -sh结尾的名词后面加esboxboxes   classclasses以辅音字母y结尾的名词，把y变成i，再加es。storystories   citycities以元音字母y结尾的名词，后面直接加s。daydays      boyboys在单数名词后面加-s或-es时，注意发音。发音规则表如下：情况读法例词在ptkf等轻辅音后面smaps，cats，desks以-s，-sh，-s，-ch等结尾izbuses，boxes，classes在lng等和元音音素后面zbeds，girls，trees，days名词的复数还有一些不规则的变化，如：ChineseChinese       JapaneseJapanesemanmen        womanwomen     childchildren2英语的一般疑问句形式不同于汉语。如：你是老师吗？你喜欢老师吗？汉语在句末加语气词“吗”表示疑问，而英语这样说：Are you a teacher？Do you like English？一般肯定句里如果是be动词(am，is，are)，把be提前表示疑问；若肯定句里是行为动词，变一般疑问句就要请助动词do，does等帮忙，放在句首，构成一般疑问句，句末用问号，读升调，回答需用Yes或No。特殊疑问句其结构是在一般疑问句前加一个疑问句，句末用问号，读降调，回答是原问原答，注意不能用Yes或No来回答。Wheres the teacher? Shes at school.Whats your name? My name is Wang Lang.3代词he，she，it(他，她，它)    代词he，she，it都属第三人称单数形式的人称代词。它们的复数形式是they，译为“他们、她们或它们。”在实际应用中，he，she，it及they常用来代替前面所提到的名词。在句子中作主语。he用来代替单数男性，如：a boy，Mr. Wang，Jim等。she用来代替单数女性，如：a girl，Mrs. Wang，Miss Gao，Kate等。it用来代替动物或无生命的事物，如：a cat(猫)，a bird(鸟)，a bike，an orange等。Jim is a boy. He is English. 吉姆是个男孩。他是英国人。Who is that girl? She is Kate. 那个女孩是谁？她是凯特。Look! Thats a car. Its an English car. 瞧!那是辆汽车。是一辆英国汽车。在实际应用中，he和she虽然是人称代词，但可以有拟人化的用法，用来代替动物，he习惯上代替勇敢的动物，she代替可爱的小动物。it有时也可以代替不确定的人或婴儿。My dog is my good friend. Look! He is nice. 我的狗是我的好朋友。瞧!他多漂亮。This is a bird. She is Polly. 这是一只小鸟。她叫波利。Whos it? Its me. 谁呀？是我。Oh, its a baby. 噢，是个小婴儿。 Unit2 Section A测试题一、按要求完成下列单词10分1. shes(完全形式)_2. his(主格)_3. son(对应词)_4. she(形容词性物主代词)_5. this(复数)_6. those(单数)_7. arent(同单词)_ 8. that is(缩写形式)_ 9. father(对应词)_10. photo(复数)_二、英汉互译：10分11、为而感谢_12、他的堂弟_13、我的朋友_14、你的姐姐_15、你妈妈的名字_16、my family photo_17、the family tree_ 18、talk about_19、Daves family_ 20、in the photo_三、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。10分21. This is my s_ kate.22. That is his good f_ Silly.23. Whats this in E_?24. A_ these your sisters?25. My mothers sister is my a_?26. My fathers brother is my u_?27. T_ are his books.28. Im my fathers d_.29. My telephone n_ is 557-63.30. My mothers parents are my g_.四、单项填空：15分31. I _ a girl. My name _Lisa.A. am; am B. am; are C. am; is 32. My father and my mother are my _.A. parent B. parents C. brothers33. My father is my grandfathers _.A. son B. daughter C. uncle34. Is that _ backpack?-No, my backpack is here.A. she B. hers C. your35. Is this _ pencil sharpener? -No, its her pencil sharpener.A. she B. he C. his36. Thanks _ your family photo.A. of B. for C. from37. Are these your cousins? -_.A. Yes, they arent B. Yes, they are C. No, they are.38. Is he Lin Tao? -Yes, _.A. it is B. hes C. he is 39. Her _ are Tina and Jim.A. friend B. brother C. friends40. This is a photo _ my classmate.A. in B. of C. at 41. I love _ very much.A. he B. them C. she42. Your aunts son is your _.A. brother B. cousin C. sister 43. Your fathers brother is your _.A. cousin B. uncle C. nephew44. _ is my aunt. _ brother is my father.A. she; she B. Her; Her C. She; Her45. Is Mary your sister? -_.A. Yes, it is B. Yes, she is C. Yes, he is 五、完形填空Nora is an old _46_. She has a _47_ family. There are ten people in her _48_. Her husband is Jim. They _49_ three children, two daughters and a _50_. Peters wife is Alice. Tom and Amy are _51_ children. Becky is Peters sister. Rose and Becky are sisters. Alice _52_ Peters wife, and she is Tom and Amys _53_. John and Rose are husband and _54_. Their daughter _55_ Linda. Peter is Lindas uncle.46. A. man B. woman C. boy D. girl 47. A. small B. big C. old D. young 48. A. room B. home C. family D. class 49. A. have B. has C. are D. is 50. A. daughter B. wife C. husband D. son51. A. they B. them C. their D. your 52. A. have B. has C. is D. are 53. A. father B. mother C. boy D. son 54. A. father B. daughter C. wife D. mother 55. A. has B. is C. are D. be六、阅读理解：（30分）A I have a nice picture. It is a picture of my family. This is my grandfather, Barry Clark. And this is my grandmother, Linda Clark. These are my parents. Frank and Jane. This is my aunt, Alice. Shes my fathers sister. And this is my uncle, Paul. Hes a runner. These are my cousins Joe, Mike and Sally. Theyre Alice and Pauls children(孩子).This is my sister, Lisa. Do you know that girl? Its me, Mary.根据短文完成下列句子，每空一词（10分）56. Marys last name is . 57. Frank is Alices .58. Marys uncle is a . 59. Alice and Paul have children.60. Lisa is Marys .B阅读：根据表格内容填空，使短文句意完整。（10分）Name: Tom SmithAge:12Class:3Grade:1School: No. 8 Middle SchoolFamily memberNameAgeGrandmotherAmi Smith60FatherJohn Smith41MotherKate Smith40BrotherMike Smith8Tom Smith is English. (61)_ is 12. He is in No. 8 Middle School. Is he in(62)_3, Grade 1? Yes, he is. There are (63)_ people in his (64)_. Ami Smith is his (65)_. She is 60. his father(66)_is John Smith.(67) 41. Whats his mothers name? Its Kate Smith. How old is she? Shes(68) . Who is Mike Smith? Hes Toms (69) . He is only (70) . C阅读短文选择最佳答案（10分）This is photo of Mr Greens family. The man with glasses(眼镜)is Mr Green, the father. The woman is the mother. They have a son and a daughter. The son is behind(在后面)Mr Green. His name is Tom. Hes 13. kate is Toms sister. She is 11. Tom and Kate are in the same school, but they are in different(不同的) grades. Tom is in Grade Three and Kates in Grade One. They are good students.71. Mr and Mrs Green have _.A. a son and a daughter B. Tom and Kates sisterC. three children(孩子) D. a family of five72. The woman is _ mother.A. Kates B. Toms C. Kates and Toms D. Kate and Toms73.Tom and Kate are in the same .A. class B. grade C. school D. year74.Green is the name.A. mans B. womans C. boys D. family75. Tom and Kate are _.A. good children B. good students C. in