高三英语语法句子种类和类型课件.ppt
,English grammarSentence l,英语句子种类与类型I、句子种类(按交际用途分)陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、THERE-BE存在句II、句子类型(按句子结构分)提纲简单句、并列句、复合句、并列复合句,I、句子种类(按交际用途分)陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句、THERE-BE存在句,1、陈述句说明一个事实或陈述一个看法,有肯定式和否定式,语序是主语在前,位于在后She arrived early.She cannot have arrived now注:1)半否定句I hard/y kIanything about it.句子种类2)部分否定句与全否定句I dontlike both the filmsI like neither Cathy nor Mary.3)否定转移I dont think it will be very cold today.(believe,expect,suppose,imagine),2、疑问句有一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句。1)一般疑问句用来询问一件事,答案通常是yes或no,注意语序。Have you anything to say?d someone phone me last night?句子种类Cantyou understand it?isntit a beautiful lake?-Havent you been to the UK?No,I havent,