剑桥少儿英语一级上册ppt课件-课复习.ppt

I am,a girl,.,We,are,girl,s,.,You are a girl.,You,are,girl,s,.,He is a boy.,They are boys.,She is a girl.,They,are,girl,s,.,It is,a bird,.,They,are,bird,s,.,?,代词：,是,代替,名词的一种词类。大多数代词,具有名词和形容词的功能。,?,人称代词分类：,那什么是代词呢？,?,I,和,me,都是“我”的意思,。,I,主格,me,宾格,?,造句：,?,1.,我是一名老师。,?,am,a teacher.,?,2.Shirley,喜欢我。,?,Shirley likes _.,人称代词的,I,和,me,I,只能放在主语的位置上,I,me,只能放在宾语的位置上,me,人称代词,we,和,us,?,We,和,us,都是“我们”的意思，,we,用于主格，,us,用于宾格。,?,举例：,?,我们,是中国人。,?,_ are Chinese.,?,父母爱,我们。,?,Parents love _.,We,We,只能用于主语的位置,us,us,只能用于宾语的位置,人称代词最容易记的,you,?,You,在人称代词中应该是最容易记的了：,?,造句：,?,你,是一名学生,：,?,我喜欢,你,：,?,你们,是学生：,?,我爱,你们,：,“,你”,主,格,“,你”,宾,格,“,你们”主格,“,你们”宾格,you,You are a student.,I like you.,You are student,s.,I love you,.,你能推出,she,和,her,的位置吗,？,?,she,用于主格,，,her,用于宾格,?,练习：,?,她是一名护士,：,_ is a nurse.,?,妈妈很爱她：,Mother loves _ very much.,?,她很漂亮：,_ is very beautiful.,?,你能帮助她：,You can help _,?,总结一下：,She,her,She,her,她,主格,宾格,she,her,人称代词的,he,和,him,?,造句：,他,是我的朋友。,?,He,is my friend.,?,?,我的狗喜欢,他。,?,My dog likes,him,为什么用,he?,为什么不用,him?,为什么不用,he,呢？,人称代词,it,?,It,的通常用法：,?,通常：,it,表示人以外的,动物,和,东西,，是单数名词的代词。,译为“,它,”。,?,举例：,?,Where is my,car,?,It,is over there.,美羊羊是用,it,代替了上一句沸,羊羊说的,car,。,It=car,人称代词,it,?,It,用来指小动物,：,翻译成“,它,”,?,?,?,What is,it?,It,is a lovely rabbit.,人称代词,it,?,It,的特殊用法：,?,1.,指,天气,?,It,was raining this morning,今天上午一直在下雨来着,?,2.,指,气候,?,It,is cold in Harbin,哈尔滨的气候很冷,?,3.,指,时间,?,What time is it?,It,s six thirty.,人称代词,they,和,them,主格,练习：,1.,他们是学生：,_,2._(,她们,)are listening to the radio.,3.There are some cats here,I like _(,它们）,宾格,they,them,他,们,她,们,它,们,They,are students,.,They,them.,重点句子对对碰,?,He,is,my friend.,他是我的朋友。,?,Teacher,is,my friend.,老师是我的,朋友。,?,They,are all,my friend,s,.,他们,全,是,我的朋友。,?,Dogs,are,my friend,s,.,狗是我的朋友。,同学们请记住,be,动词,:,am is are,be,动词,翻译为中文：,是,be,动词用法口诀,:,我用,am,你用,are,is,跟着他她它,.,单数,is,复数,are,我们是一家。,I am,You are,He is,She is,It is,We are,You are,They are,I am,we are,you are,you are,He/she/It is,They are,Shes=She is,Hes=He is,Its=It is,Im=I am,Youre=You are,Were=We are,Theyre=They are,人称代词与,be,动词连用时的缩写形式和全写形式,1,分钟热身小练,?,1._(,我,)am a teacher,.,?,2.My father is talking with _(,我,),?,3.,_ are Chinese.(,我们,),?,4.Her sister is helping _,（我们）,?,5._ are a beautiful girl.(,你）,?,6._ are students.(,你们）,?,7._ is a cat.(,它）,?,8._,(,他们,)are listening to the radio,.,?,9._(,他,)often plays basketball after school.,?,10.My dog likes _.,（她,）。,I,me,We,us,You,You,It,They,He,her,课,程,回,顾,人称代词用法口诀,?,人称代词主宾格，作用不同莫用错。,?,主格动词前做主，动词介词后宾格。,?,You,和,it,主宾同，,其他主宾须分清。,?,人称代词并列现，尊重他人礼当先。,?,单数人称二三一，复数人称一二三。,?,若把错误责任担，第一人称我靠前。,物主代词,Possessive Pronouns,物主代词,(,Possessive Pronouns),请说出形容词性物主代词：,词义,类型,我的,你的,他,的,我们,的,你们,的,他们,的,形容词性,物主代词,my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,她,的,它,的,在汉语中有些表示所有关系的会省略,“的”，大家在翻译成英语时要注意，不,要误把它们翻译成人称代词。,我爸爸,I father my father,你妈妈,_,他妹妹,_,your mother,his sister,请根据表格用适当的形容词性物主代词填空。,1.Whats _ name?Shes Nancy.,2.Whats _ favourite fruit?He likes peaches.,3,、,Whats _ favourite fruit?She likes bananas.,4,、,Whats _ favourite animal?She likes birds.,5,、,Whats _ favourite fruit?He likes rabbits.,Name,Nancy,Mike,Favourite fruit,bananas,peaches,Favourite animal,birds,rabbits,her,his,her,her,his,词义,类型,我的,你的,我们,的,你们,的,他们,的,形容词性,物主代词,名词性物,主代词,my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their,请说出名词性物主代词：,他,的,她,的,它,的,yours,mine,ours,hers,his,theirs,its,yours,物主代词,(,Possessive Pronouns),s,s,s,s,s,This is _kite.Its _.(,),That is _dog.Its _.(,),This is _purse.Its _.(,),That is _ball.Its _.(,),These are _apples.Theyre_.(,),mine,my,yours,your,her,hers,his,his,theirs,their,This jacket is his.,This is,his,jacket.,These toys are hers.,These are,her,toys.,Those photos are ours.,Those are,our,photos.,That umbrella is mine.,That is,my,umbrella.,These pencils are theirs.,These are,their,pencils.,形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词同义句转换：,This is,your,mirror.,This mirror is,yours.,第,一,人称,第,二,人称,第,三,人称,单,数,复,数,单,数,复,数,单,数,复,数,形容词,性,物主,代词,my,our,your,your,his,her,its,their,名词性,物主,代词,mine,our,s,your,s,your,s,hi,s,her,s,it,s,their,s,a.,一,变,（,my,mine),二留,(his,his,its,its),剩余,加“,s”,。,b.,形容词性,物主代词,能力差,，,不能自己来当家,，,后面要把名词加,。,名词性,物主代词,能力强,，,独来又独往,，,后面什么也不加,。,记住,：,物主代词,总口诀,物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。,“形”变“名”加,s,，,my,mine,特殊记。,his,，,its,两类同，二者用法要分辨。,“形”后加“名”不能少，“名”后加“名,”很难见,。,学好物主代词很重要，回答,whose,少不了。,Whats this?,Jerry,is the plate.,介词大考验,on,Look!Jerry is the bottle.,介词大考验,in,?,Jerry,is the cheese.,介词大考验,under,Jerry,is,Tom.,介词大考验,behind,介词大考验,Jerry,Tom.,next to,Jerry,is,Tom.,介词大考验,in front of,on,在上面,in,在里面,under,在下面,behind,在后面,between,在中间,In front of,在前面,next to,在,.,旁边,介,词,小,集,合,Lets,count,the numbers.,zero,one two three four five,six seven eight nine ten,eleven twelve thirteen fourteen fifteen,sixteen seventeen eighteen nineteen,twenty thirty forty fifty sixty,seventy eighty ninety hundred,1,+,2,=,3,one,two,plus,is,three,8,-,5,=,3,eight,five,minus,is,three,Whats your hobby?,bike-riding,.,I like,骑自行车,Whats your hobby?,going shopping.,I like,购物,Whats your hobby?,wearing a red dress.,穿红裙子,I like,Whats your hobby?,swimming.,游泳,I like,Whats your hobby?,talking with friends.,和朋友聊天,I like,Whats your hobby?,drawing.,画画,I like,Whats your hobby?,listening to music.,听音乐,I like,Whats your hobby?,flying a kite.,放风筝,I like,roller-skating.,Whats your hobby?,溜冰,I like,Whats your hobby?,climbing trees.,爬树,I like,Whats your hobby?,helping mum.,帮妈妈,I like,Whats your hobby?,watching TV.,看电视,I like,making words,guessing game,guessing riddles,making a good shot,blowing balloons,fishing,singing,Match,Where is he/she going on New Years Day,and how will he/she go there?,by train,by plane,by car,by ship,by helicopter,Ann,Bob,Bill,Sue,Ben,Shanghai,Beijing,Yunnan,Sichuan,Hainan,Ann is going to Shanghai by plane.,Bob is going to Beijing by car.,Bill is going to Yunnan by ship.,Sue is going to Hainan by helicopter.,Ben is going to Sichuan by train.,一般将来时：,be,（,am/is/are)going to+,动词原形,year,happy,dancing,listening,to music,asking,questions,eating,bananas,singing,Christmas,tree,happy,?,Two cats,climb up,a big apple tree.,?,They want to catch a mouse.,?,But there are,too many,leaves,.,?,They want to,get down,but,suddenly,fall,.,?,They,break,their legs and,stay,indoors,.,