纳米科学技术及其大自然中的纳米现象的研究.doc

纳米科学技术及其大自然中的纳米现象的研究 纳米科学技术及其大自然中的纳米现象的研究 摘要：纳米科学技术(nanotechnology)是在20世纪80年代末期发展起来的1种新型的技术，纳米科学技术是现代科学（混沌物理、量子力学、介观物理、分子生物学）和现代技术（计算机技术、微电子技术和扫描隧道显微镜技术）结合的产物。随着纳米科学技术日新月异的发展，纳米科学技术的下1个发展阶段将会是仿效大自然，从大自然中的纳米现象得到启示进行仿生研究。其实研究人员发现在我们大自然中，1些看似很难解释的现象（如荷叶出淤泥而不染）其实与“纳米”的存在有很大的关系。本文主要研究纳米技术发展现状以及对未来的展望和对大自然中纳米现象进行探讨，从而引发大家探索大自然的兴趣并充分反应纳米科学技术的奇特和自然界的美妙！关键词：纳米；纳米技术；疏水性The research of nanotechnology and its natural phenomenon Abstract:Nanotechnology (nanotechnology) is the 20th century the late 1980s to develop a this new technology, nanotechnology is the modern science (Chaos physics, quantum mechanics, mesoscopic physics, Molecular biology), and modern technology (computer technology, microelectronics technology and scanning tunneling microscopy) with the product. With nanotechnology development, nanotechnology to the next stage of development will follow nature, from the nature of the phenomena of nanotechnology inspiration for bionic research. In fact, researchers found in nature, seem to be very difficult to explain the phenomena (such as lotus leaf reading) is actually “nano” in the presence of a great relationship. This paper studies the development of nano-technology status and the future prospects and the nature of nano-scale phenomena explored thus stimulate interest in exploring the nature and fully nanoscale science and technology and the peculiar nature of wonderful!Keywords:nanometer;nanotechnology;hydrophobicity.