云南省大理市高三复习联合检测英语试卷.doc

本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷第一部分 听力（略）第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节：单项填空（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。1. -Sorry to have knocked into you. - _. You didnt mean to, did you? A. Forget it B. No problem C. Dont say so D. All right2. How great Mo Yan is! It is the first time that a Chinese writer _ the Nobel Prize.A. awarded B. was awarded C. has awarded D. has been awarded3. As is known to all, in _ eyes of her principal, Anne has _ eye of arts.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. the; an D. 不填; an4. He is very generous while his brother is too mean. Thats _ their difference lies.A. how B. why C. when D. where5. _ I read the story of Nelson Mandela, I was amazed at his great personality.A. The first time B. For the first time C. At the first time D. At first6. The parking lot here is just _, so we have been seeking a proper place for the cars. A. permanent B. compulsory C. temporary D. fundamental7. They stayed up late last night to _ an outline of the project.A. find out B. work out C. try out D. hand out8. Hearing the warning alarm all of a sudden, away _ .A. the thief fled B. was fleeing the thief C. the thief was fleeing D. fled the thief9. How to furnish your apartment is much a matter of personal _.A. quality B. fact C. sense D. taste10. - Madam, can I ask someone to do the experiment for me? - No! As a student, you _ depend on yourself. A. can B. will C. shall D. may11. Is it _ the students needs that has made the famous teacher so popular here?A. met B. meeting C. to have met D. being met12. There are some creatures living in the depths of the ocean, _ we know little.A. of which B. where C. by which D. that13. Because of the serious pollution, no bird and no beast _ on that lonely island.A. are seen B. is seen C. see D. sees14. Some parents are just too protective and always want to their kids from every kind of dangerA. spot B. dismissC. shelter D. distinguish15. The kind grandma suggests the little girl _ her emotion directly.A. express B. must express C. expresses D. could express第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There was a rich man who was selecting a husband for his only daughter among a large number of pursuers（追求者）. The man 16 all the pursuers to a river and 17 to the crocodile, saying " 18 who can swim across the river safe and 19 will marry my daughter." Those pursuers looked at each other and no one dared to be the 20 . At that moment, a man 21 into the river bravely and swam at 22 speed to the other side. All the people 23 him for his courage with great sense of 24 . Nevertheless, the man, after 25 on the bank, shouted 26 at the other people nearby, "Who 27 me into the river just now?" 28 thinking of the whole process and the good 29 that he was going to obtain, maybe the man would feel 30 to the one who pushed him into the river. It is fairly 31 that disadvantages will turn into advantages and misfortunes into fortunes! But many of us cannot 32 to realize the significance of our opponents to our 33 . Generally speaking, many people will see the one who "pushes him into the river" 34 an opponent. However, it is the one who "pushes you into the river" who makes you 35 the sense of crisis and helps your ambition and desire to struggle! You will determine to wipe all difficulties and progress to another stage of your life!16. A. followedB. orderedC. suggestedD. led17. A. pointedB. turnedC. approachedD. referred18. A. somebodyB. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody19. A. stableB. steadyC. soundD. elegant20. A. lastB. nextC. restD. first21. A. swamB. steppedC. divedD. marched22. A. an amazedB. an amazingC. a naturalD. a normal23. A. annoyedB. thankedC. pitiedD. praised24. A. admirationB. inspirationC. passionD. determination25. A. climbingB. landingC. swimmingD. reaching26. A. excitedlyB. loudlyC. angrilyD. proudly27. A. pushedB. forcedC. sentD. kicked28. A. BeforeB. AfterC. WhileD. When29. A. occasionB. conditionC. situationD. consequence30. A. surprisedB. hopefulC. gratefulD. puzzled31. A. strangeB. rareC. similarD. common32. A. tryB. manageC. aidD. assist33. A. failureB. futureC. successD. present34. A. asB. toC. offD. in35. A. feelB. see C. findD. observe第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOnce there was a mental patient, he was thought to be a mushroom in his own world. So he squatted(蹲) in the corner of the room every day, holding an umbrella, neither eating, nor drinking, just like a real mushroom. A psychiatrist managed to do something for him.One day, the psychiatrist held an umbrella, squatting by the patient's side. The patient was so curious and asked："Who are you?" The psychiatrist answered: "I am a mushroom, too." The patient nodded, continuing to be a mushroom. After a while, the psychiatrist walked and moved about in the room. Then, the patient asked him: "Arent you a mushroom? Why can you move about?" The psychiatrist answered："Of course a mushroom can." The patient thought it was right, so he walked and moved about.After a while, the psychiatrist began to eat a hamburger, and the patient asked him：" Arent you a mushroom? Why can you eat?" The psychiatrist answered: "Of course a mushroom can." The patient thought it was right, so he did just as the psychiatrist did. Several weeks later, the patient could live like a normal person, although he still thought he was a mushroom.A man could go on with his misery, rounding the sufferings in his heart, so it would not spread into the whole life and he would live as a normal happy man. When someone feels the grief overwhelmed(压倒) him, maybe too much comforts and indications are meaningless, all he wants is that someone would squat by his side and become a mushroom for him.36. The patient squatted in the corner of the room every day because he _.A. was just like a real mushroomB. liked neither eating nor drinkingC. had some mental problemsD. was treated by a psychiatrist37. A psychiatrist is a person who _. A. accompanies mental patients B. pretends to be a mushroom C. educates patients in a hospital D. treats mental patients38. When a person feels the great grief over him, what he really needs is _. A. good suggestions B. good companions C. valuable comforts D. great encouragementBChristmas days out 2012Take a break from shopping this month with our pick of festive attractions across the country, from a thoroughly traditional train ride to a puppet（木偶）show.Elves' toy factory, AberdeenshireDrum Castle, a National Trust for Scotland property, is hosting a Holly Fest this weekend. There will be an elves'(精灵) toy factory, wreath-making workshops, a giant advent calendar and an indoor Christmas market. Daily, Adults £4, children £2, family of four £10, 0844 493 2161, nts.org.ukSanta's steam train, Cumbria Santa and his elves will be riding the Peak Rail heritage railway line this month, handing out presents, sweets and drinks to children. Parents can enjoy a glass of heated wine and a mince pie. The route, from Rowsley South to Matlock, forms part of the old Midland Railway line between Manchester and London, passing through scenic Peak District countryside. Peak Rail: four departures daily, adults £10, under-16s £9, 01629 580381, peakrail.co.uk.Puppet show, ConwyThe Harlequin Puppet Theatre in Rhos on Sea, north Wales, is the oldest of its kind in Britain, offering daily performances using rare movable puppets. The theatre has a collection of more than 1,000 puppets. The Christmas show is a smart adaptation of Arabian Nights classic Aladdin and the Magical Lamp, which includes a magic show and a wonderful restaurant. Shows daily at 3pm, adults £5.50, children £4.50, 01492 548166, Shopper's treat, LondonIf you're shopping in busy London, you might need some down time. How about a package of spa treatments, including use of pool, sauna and steam room, a glass of champagne and three treatments at the Mandara Spa at Park Plaza on Westminster Bridge until 31 December? 9am-7pm until 31 December, £120pp, .39. If you are interested in magic show, you can go to _. A. Aberdeenshire B. Conwy C. Cumbria D. London40. What can children do on Santas steam train? A. Get presents and sweets. B. Enjoy wine and pies. C. Make toys and wreaths. D. Use pool and sauna room.41. We can not contact with _ by telephone. A. Elves toy factory B. Santas steam train C. Shoppers treat, London D. Puppet Show42. Where does this text most probably come from? A. A news report. B. An art textbook. C. A shopping web. D. A tourist booklet.CA refrigerator of the future that tells you what to cook with your leftovers and automatically re-orders fresh food is being designed in the UK. The self-cleaning "refrigerator of the future" will automatically place supermarket home delivery orders when required and move food near its use by date to the front of the shelves. Researchers hope the fridge could clean itself, cut down on wasted food and offer up recipeswhich could be tailored to different countries, cuisines and seasons. The refrigerator could help save precious time during busy modern-day lives. The planned new features include the ability for refrigerators to scan their shelves to see what is in stock and use this information to both plan meals and automatically place a supermarket food order.The smart fridge will use "nano-articulated technology"（纳米合成） shelf surfaces, which smooth to the touch. The surfaces will have millions of independently controlled micro-tiles which will move products that soon need to be eaten to the front of the refrigerator.Ultrasound-scanning(超声波) technology built into the door will allow the refrigerator to "capture" the food on a plate before and after mealtime, meaning it can assess what type and amount of food is wasted. 43. A future refrigerator can do the following except _.A. cutting down on wasted food and offering up recipesB. saving precious cooking time during modern timesC. placing a supermarket food order automaticallyD. assessing what food is wasted44. Food will be moved to the front by using _.A. nano-articulated technologyB. ultrasound-scanning technologyC. high-speed technologyD. fast-scanning technology45. What does the underlined word “tailored” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. measured. B. copied. C. sewed. D. adapted.46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A new type of refrigerator sells well in the supermarkets.B. A smart refrigerator is popular in the UK.C. A future refrigerator tells you what to cook.D. A future refrigerator helps people to cook food.DPeople say, you cant change the environment, but can change your own; you cant change the facts, but can change attitudes, you cant change the past, but can be changed now; you cant control other people, but can be masters of yourself; you cant do everything well, but can be conscientious(尽心) in everything; you cant decide the weather, but you can change the mood; you cant choose looks, but can show a smile Indeed, one key to the success lies in a person's mind. The differences between successful people and the losers are obvious. Winners will owe setbacks and difficulties to personal ability, experience to emphasize the inner factors, and they are willing to continuously improve and develop the right direction. The losers will blame on the opportunity, and the environment injustice, emphasizing external and uncontrollable factors that created the position of their life, they always complain, wait and give up!In many cases, it is a humble person who is looked down upon his own. A person's appearance, his family, and so a born condition cant be changed, but at least inner state, the spirit of the will is entirely their own control. Mentality is the final decision of life high. There is no absolute bad thing, only the mentality of the absolute poor people. If even the state of mind will not adjust, how they deal with things more complicated than the mentality of it!No matter what the situation is, a person's attitude is very important. Passion put to work, and numbness（麻木） forced to work completely different. Emerson said, "A move toward their goals is always people who gave him the whole world to give way." As long as we believe the strength of mind, change our attitude and courage to face a number of disappointments in life, do not despair, brave go on. I believe the power of mind, mind youre in the height of the final decision.47. What is the main idea of paragraph 2?A. Winners are active in everything. B. Losers create the position of their life. C. Winners and losers hold two different attitudes. D. Winners do not agree with losers.48. What does the underlined word “humble” refer to?A. proud. B. lowly. C. honest. D. confident.49. The writer mentions what Emerson says so as to _. A. support his view B. state the fact C. make a summary D. show a research finding50. What can be the best title for the text? A. Put passion to work. B. Setbacks and difficulties. C. Show a smile. D. The power of mind. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to apologize successfullySaying sorry can be difficult，but make sure that if you do use the word “sorry” , you mean it. 51 Elizabeth Scott，a stress management guide from the US, has written some handy tips about how to apologize sincerely(1)Know when to apologizeThis is a key thing to rememberSometimes you need to clear the air, especia