初中英语语法一般将来时的表达教学ppt课件模板.ppt
初中英语语法一般将来时的表达教学课件PPT模板,般将来时的表达The Expressions Of The Simpleurease教材:人教版学科:英语,目录般将来时定义一般将来时的五种表达方式ere be句型的一般将来时三-般将来时的被动语态一般将来时的结构总结中考直击,low can we express the1一般将来时(the Simple Future Tense)定义时态定义:表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常常和表示将来的时间状语连用。如1)tomorrow,the day after tomorrow tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening2)next year/week/month/hour/day/century间4)in the futurernoon,Sunday,evening 6)fro7)one day someday(未来的)某天8)son,low can we express the一般将来时的五种表达方式1.助动词wl!shall do sth表将来表示将来发生的事情,用于征求对方的意见或表示客气的邀请。在口语中w川用于所有人称,书面语中第一人称常用sha【其实wl可以用到】。如 Tomorrow will be Sunday.明天就是星期天。Back to Shod The rain will stop soon雨很快就要停了。o Shall we go there at five?们五点钟去那儿?Will you please open the door?请你把门打开?,low can we express the一般将来时的五种表达方式G肯定句:主语+Wl+do sth否定句:主语+will not+do sth疑问句:W+主语+do+sth?注意维略式:shall note=shallnt简略回答:(肯)Yes主语+Shal/wilwill not=willn t特殊疑问句:一般将来时的特殊疑问句是将疑问词(wh-/how放在句首,后接一般疑问句。题问词一般问句What will they do in Qingdao?when will you be here?(你什么时候会在这儿?)Why will he come back?Iwl be here on Sunday.(我周日会在这里。)How will she come?(对特殊间句要进行具体回答),low can we express the一般将来时的五种表达方式2 be going to+do sth表将来多用于口语,强调事先打算、计划要做的事情或有某种迹象要发生的事情。如What are you going to do this evening(今晚你打算干什么?)Look There are so many clouds in the sky It s going to rain看!天空有那么多云,我想要下雨了注意:will(shal)+do+sth与 be going to+do+sth两种句型表示将来的区别两者有时可以通用,只是单纯地预测末来的事,此时可与M互换。如i think it is going to/will rain this evening.我认为今晚要下雨但两者有时有区别:1当表示主观方面打算,准备”去做什么事情的时候,往往用going to+动词原形,而则多用来表示纯属客观的将来。2.be going to+动词原形可表示事先计划的意图而wl则表示说话人当时决定的意图,low can we express theNODo some exercises1.He is studying hard and is going totry for the exams他正努力学习,准备参加考试。(不能用Wi替换,因为是事先计划好的事情。)-Can somebody help me?谁能帮我一下吗?wil.我来。(不能用 be going to替换,因为是说话人当时决定的意图。),low can we express the一般将来时的五种表达方式3 be doing sth?表将来现在进行时表示即将发生的动作,多与表示位移的动词 come,go,arrive,leavefly,start等连用。如She is leaving for Beijing.(她就要启程去北京。leave forl启程,动身)4.do sth表将来般现在时表将来,主要用于时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,或者用来表示按照时刻表的规定将要发生的事倩。如r tell him about it as soon as i see him我一见到他就告诉他这事儿。My plane takes off at seven tomorrow morning.我的飞机明天早上7点起飞5.beto+do sth者是 be about to do sth表将来表示按照计划或者根据安排要发生的事情。如:Are we to go on with this work?我们计划继续进行这项工作吗?He is about to go to Shanghai他计划要去上海,般将来时的结构总结 There be句型的一股将来时:1.There is/are going to be肯定式:There is/,are going to be+sth否定式:There is/are not going to be+sth般疑问式:Is/Are there going to be+sth?(肯)Yes,there is/are酉No,there is/lare not翻译:下周这里将会有一个运动会。o There is going to be a sports meeting next week.(E*)2 There isnt going to be a sports meeting next week(GE=)0-Is there going to be a sports meeting next week?(-般疑问式No,there isn t E,般将来时的结构总结 There be句型的一股将来时:There will be肯定式:There will be+sth否式:There will not be+sth般疑问式:Will there be+sth?ere wNo,there will notThere will be a sports meeting next week.肯定式 There will not be a sports meeting next week.定式)0Wil|there be a sports meeting next wee一般疑问式)Yes,there)No,there will not.图,谢谢,46、我们若已接受最坏的，就再没有什么损失。卡耐基47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。陆游48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会，使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。史美尔斯49、熟读唐诗三百首，不会作诗也会吟。孙洙50、谁和我一样用功，谁就会和我一样成功。莫扎特,
