深圳初中英语年级下册第一课LESSON01语言点.docx

深圳初中英语年级下册第一课LESSON01语言点 江同学 | 初二 | 一对一 | 刘老师 第8讲 8B第一课语言点 教学内容: 教学目标: 重点难点: 教学过程: 一）课前小测 单项选择 1. Many companies suffer _ a shortage of skilled workers. A. from B. at C. to D. for 2. I always tell my students _ on the road because its dangerous. A. not to play B. to play not C. not playing D. playing not 3. She had a lot of difficulty _ that book. A. read B. reading C. to read D. reads 4. Tim used to _ sports until he hurt his legs in an accident. A. love B. loves C. loving D. loved 5. Daisy is such a good daughter that she _ most of her spare time with her parents. A. spends B. costs C. takes D. affords 6. -Thank you for helping me so much! - _ A. Dont thank me B. All right C. Dont say so D. Youre welcome 7. -We _ him to sing the song. -Thats really a big _ for him. A. chose; opinion B. will choose; thought C. choose; appointment D. chose; chance 8. My cousin gave up the _ of working abroad and returned to his hometown. A. chance B. challenge C. experience D. notice 9. -May I take this book out? -No, you_. A. can't B. may not C. needn't D. aren't 10. You_ go and see a doctor at once because you're got a fever. A. cant B. mustnt C. should D. would 11. You _ start right now because its the right time. A cant B. could C. maybe D. should 12. -Mum, what _ I wear for our trip? -I think you ought to wear your jeans and blouse. A. ought B. ought to C. should D. must 13. 如果她不提高她的英文，她和朋友们交谈就会有困难。 She _ _ _ _ _ her friends if she _ _ _ English. 二）知识要点 permission n. _ 允许 _ 允许某人做某事 _ 报请批准_ voluntary adj._ 自愿者._ 义务性工作._ during prep._ 在暑假期间._ offer v._给某人提供某物._._主动提出做某事._ suffer v._ 因.受苦，受折磨._ 折磨，痛苦._ serious adj._ ill adj._ 同义词._ 病._ _ 一个生病的男孩.a _boy 痛苦，苦恼._ 疼痛的._ joy n._ 令人高兴的._ 令人高兴的是._ peace n._ 平静的，和平的_ hurt v._ spirits n._ 斗志昂扬的_ 提升士气_ community n._ use sth to do sth._ 第 1/3 页 8B第一课语言点。 熟练掌握8B第一课语言点。 8B第一课语言点的识记与运用。 江同学 | 初二 | 一对一 | 刘老师 used to do sth._ be /get used to doing sth._ organize v._ 组织 _ 帮助某人做某事_ _ 花时间和某人在一起_ spend _ pay _ cost _ take _ die v. _ 死亡_ 死的_ 垂死的_ lonely adj. _ alone adj. _ friendship n. _ friendly adj. _ be friendly to sb. _ need v. _ sb. need to do sth _ sth. need doing sth _ in need _ courage n. _ 有勇气的 _ 鼓励 _ 鼓励某人做某事 _ continue v. _ 继续做某事 _ _ raise vt. _ ； _ 筹钱 _ 举手 _ rise vi. _ difficulty n. _ 困难的 _ 做某事有困难 _ _ disabled adj. _ 残疾人 _ 残疾 _ able adj. _ 能够做某事 _ express v. _ 表达(n.) _ 一个叫做Tom的男孩 _ _ 目的在于，为了 _ 需要帮助的_ 三）精选习题 选出斜体部分的同义词或短语 1. When something is serious, it is _. A. bad or dangerous B. good and safe 2. If you have an illness, you are a person _. A. in good health B. in bad health 3. If you have peace, you are _. A. nervous B. not worried or excited 4. A person with courage is usually _ of something dangerous or difficult. A. afraid B. not afraid 5. If you raise something, you _. A. make it lower B. move it higher 6. If you are in high spirits, you have a good _. A. feeling B. ability 用所给词正确形式填空 difficulty express lonely offer voluntary work Joe wanted to do _ during the summer holidays, so he _ to help at a local hospital. Every Saturday, he went there to look after the patients. One of them had _walking, so he helped him move around. Another one could not see. Joe read news and funny stories to her so that she did not feel _. Joe also talked with the patients. This helped them _their feelings. Joe enjoyed helping people. He will continue to help at the hospital in his free time. 用第一课所学词的正确形式填空 1. I hope our school will _ a school trip this term. 2. 3. We have been friends for nearly ten years. I hope our _ will last for ever. Nowadays, teenage have many growing _ . They dont know how to make friends. 第 2/3 页 江同学 | 初二 | 一对一 | 刘老师 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. The doctor told me that it was not a _ illness. We mustnt laugh at the _ and we should try our best to help them. You have helped me with my studies so much. I dont know how to _ my thanks. I dont think I have any _ in working out the problem. Its so easy. You shouldnt touch the machine without my _ . My friend _ me a ride in his car when I left the office because of the heavy rain. 10. The war broke the _ in this area. People started to leave their home. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空 1. We only depend on our _ helpers. (volunteer) 2. 3. 4. 5. You cant use my bike without my _ (permit) She is good at _ with others. (communicate) We should help _ people.(disable) I often take part in the activities of _ money for poor areas.(raise) 选词填空 ask permission raise money in need voluntary work offer to suffer from spend time with continue to have difficulty raise ones spirits 1. My grandfather has _ a serious heart disease for a long time. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. My friend _ drive me to the airport last week because it was raining hard and I couldnt find a taxi. The students _ completing the project without my help from adults. So most of them asked their parents for help. I think you need to _ before you use Wendys computer. We should use the money to help those people _ . I dont want to go to Paris for such a short holiday. Id rather stay at home and _ my kids. Cheer up! Drink a cup of coffee now and it may _ . The students at Mayfield School will _ for children in Africa next week. Nowadays, more and more teenagers take part in _ to help people they dont know at all. 10. After Judy finished her Maths homework, she _ do more Physics exercises. 第 3/3 页