新人教上英语Unit3知识点归纳.docx

新人教上英语Unit3知识点归纳Unit 3 Im more outgoing than my sister. 知识点归纳 重点短语 1. play better than somebody 比某人打得更好 2. sing more loudly clearly than somebody 唱得比某人更大声清楚 3. run faster than somebody 跑得比某人更快 4. jump much a little higher than somebody跳得比某人高得多 高一点儿 5. work much a little harder than somebody工作比某人努力得多努力一点儿 6. be much less hard-working 更不努力得多 7. be much more hard-working努力得多 8. get up earlier than somebody比某人起得更早 9. work as hard as somebody和某人一样工作努力 10. be as friendly as somebody和某人一样友好 11. the singing competition yesterday昨天的唱歌比赛 12. sing so well唱得如此好 13. Which one?哪一个？ 14. the one with shorter hair留着更短的头发的那一个 15. want to win想赢 16. the most important thing最重要的事情 17. learn something new学新东西 18. have cool clothes穿漂亮衣服 19. be talented in something在某方面有天赋 20. do the same things as somebody (do) 和某人做一样的事情 21. be the same as somebody和某人一样 22. truly care about somebody真正地关心某人 23. make somebody laugh让某人大笑 24. a good listener一个好的倾听者 25. enjoy studying together喜欢一起学习 26. be different from与不同 27. help to bring out the best worst in somebody帮助激发出某人身上最好的最坏的品质 28. get better at something doing something变得擅长于做 29. be better at something doing something than somebody比某人更擅长于 30. Break (broke) my arm把我的手臂弄折了 31. feel better感到更好了 32. talk about and share everything谈论和分享一切 33. be similar to与相似 34. a friend who is similar to me与我相似的一个朋友 35. a friend who is different from me与我不同的一个朋友 36. weekend student helper周末学生助手 37. primary school小学 38. have a good grade in English有很高的英语等级 39. get more information获得更多信息 重点句子： 1. Sam has longer hair than Tom. = Sams hair is longer than Toms. Sam 的头发比Tom的长 2. Im taller now than I was 2 years ago = I was shorter 2 years ago than I am now.现在的我比两年前更高了。 3. I study harder now than I did 2 years ago. 现在的我比两年前学习更努力了。 4. I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now.两年前的我比现在学习更努力。 5.But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。 解析：1）the most important意为“最重要的”，是important的最高级形式。 即：important-more important-the most important 2）have fun“玩得高兴” 拓展：have fun doing sth.“享受做某事的乐趣，做某事很有趣” 6. Who is smarter, your mother or your father?谁更聪明，你的老爸还是老妈？ 7. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror.妈妈告诉我好朋友像一面镜子。 8. Thats why I like reading books.那就是我为什么喜欢读书。 9. I think friends are like books you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.我认为朋友像书，只要是好的就不必需要太多。 解析：as long as是一个短语连词，用于引导条件状语从句，意为“只要.” 10. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends.我很害羞，所以交朋友对于我来说不容易。 11. Its not necessary to be the same.没有必要一样。 解析： Its+adj.+to do sth.(It是形式主语，to do sth.是真正主语。 12. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me.然而，拉里经常帮我把最好的方面显现出来。解析：bring out“使显现；使表现出” 如：I want to bring out the meaning of the poem.我想阐明一下这首诗的意义。 拓展：bring out 还意为“出版；生产” bring out the best/worst in sb.把某人最好/ 最坏的一面展现出来。 13. Larry is much less hard-working, though.不过，拉里学习远不如我那么用功。 解析：though 1) 作副词，”不过，可是，然而” 放句末或其他位置 He said he would come. He didn't, though. 2) 作连词,"虽然,尽管,不过"=although不与but 连用。 Though he is young, he knows a lot. 14. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我不太关心朋友是否与我一样。 15. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在你需要时帮助你，打动你。 解析：reach for you hand 伸手帮你一把 touch your heart令你感动；打动你的心 reach v. 1)“伸手”，是不及物动词 The boy wants to reach for his toy. 2)"到达"，是及物动词，后+地点名词 =get to（后加副词省略掉to)+地点 =arrive in+大地点/ arrive at +小地点 e.g. 迈克今天到达中国。 Mike reaches China today.= Mike gets to China today. = Mike arrives in China today. 16. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know.事实上，她比我所认识的任何人都更幽默。 17. In what ways are you different?你们在哪些方面不同？ 18. Is he different from you in any way?在某方面他与你不同吗？ 解析：be different from“ 与不同的” 反义词组：be the same as “和一样”。 19. Shes always there to listen.她总是准备着倾听。 20. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. Huang Lei打网球不如Larry。 21. I think a good friend makes me laugh.我认为好朋友能使我开心。 解析：牢记：make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事/ make+宾语+形容词。